Wenzhou Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – China

Climate

Wenzhou experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, with average high temperatures reaching 30°C (86°F) and high humidity levels. Winters are mild and damp, with average low temperatures dropping to 6°C (43°F). The transitional seasons, spring and autumn, are pleasant with warm temperatures and occasional rainfall.

Average Weather Year Round

January: Cool and damp, with average high temperatures of 12°C (54°F) and average low temperatures of 6°C (43°F). Light showers are common.
February: Similar to January, with slightly warmer daytime temperatures and continued dampness.
March: A shift towards spring, with temperatures rising to an average high of 18°C (64°F) and average low of 10°C (50°F). Rainfall remains moderate.
April: Warm and pleasant, with average high temperatures reaching 23°C (73°F) and average low temperatures hovering around 15°C (59°F). Occasional showers are likely.
May: The warmest month of the year, with average high temperatures of 28°C (82°F) and average low temperatures of 21°C (70°F). Humidity levels are high.
June: Hot and humid, with average high temperatures of 30°C (86°F) and average low temperatures of 24°C (75°F). Thunderstorms and heavy rainfall are common.
July: The hottest and most humid month, with average high temperatures of 33°C (91°F) and average low temperatures of 26°C (79°F). Typhoons are a possibility.
August: Similar to July, with slightly lower humidity levels.
September: A transitional month, with temperatures gradually cooling and humidity decreasing. Average high temperatures drop to 28°C (82°F) and average low temperatures to 21°C (70°F).
October: Pleasant and dry, with average high temperatures of 23°C (73°F) and average low temperatures of 16°C (61°F).
November: Cool and damp, with average high temperatures of 17°C (63°F) and average low temperatures of 10°C (50°F). Light showers are common.
December: Similar to November, with slightly cooler daytime temperatures and continued dampness.

Average Temperature in Wenzhou, China

Wenzhou, located on the southeastern coast of China, experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasonal variations. The average annual temperature in Wenzhou is approximately 17.8°C (64°F). The city enjoys warm and humid summers, with average temperatures ranging from 27°C (80°F) to 35°C (95°F). The winters are mild, with average temperatures hovering around 8°C (46°F), although occasional cold fronts can bring temperatures below freezing.

The warmest months in Wenzhou are July and August, while the coolest months are January and February. During the summer months, the city is often subjected to heavy rainfall and occasional typhoons, while the winters are generally dry and sunny. The average annual precipitation in Wenzhou is around 1,700 millimeters (67 inches), which is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. The combination of warm temperatures, ample rainfall, and sunshine makes Wenzhou an ideal destination for a variety of outdoor activities and agricultural pursuits.

Clouds in Wenzhou: Formation and Characteristics

Wenzhou, China, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by abundant rainfall and a wide variety of cloud formations. The city’s coastal location and topography contribute to the formation of clouds, including cumulus, stratus, and cumulonimbus. Cumulus clouds are common over land during the day when warm, moist air rises and cools, forming puffy clouds with defined edges. Stratus clouds are low-lying and often cover the entire sky, resulting in overcast conditions and occasionally drizzle. Cumulonimbus clouds are towering clouds associated with thunderstorms, producing heavy rain and occasionally hail.

Cloud Patterns and Forecasting

The patterns of clouds in Wenzhou provide valuable clues for weather forecasting. Cirrus clouds, which are composed of ice crystals and appear as thin, wispy streaks, often indicate an approaching weather front. Altocumulus clouds, which resemble cotton balls and form at middle altitudes, may signal the development of showers or thunderstorms. Forecasting clouds in Wenzhou is aided by meteorological models, satellite imagery, and local observations, helping meteorologists predict future weather conditions with greater accuracy.

Annual Precipitation Patterns

Wenzhou, located in southeastern China, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by abundant rainfall. The annual precipitation in Wenzhou averages around 1,750 millimeters (69 inches). Precipitation is generally distributed evenly throughout the year, with a slight increase during the summer months. The city receives substantial rainfall during the monsoon season, which typically extends from May to September. During this period, heavy downpours and thunderstorms are common.

Seasonal Variations

The monthly distribution of precipitation in Wenzhou varies throughout the year. The wettest months are typically May, June, and July, when the city receives an average of around 250-300 millimeters (9.8-11.8 inches) of rainfall. This rainfall is associated with the active East Asian monsoon and results in frequent heavy downpours and thunderstorms. The driest months are typically December, January, and February, when precipitation averages around 50-70 millimeters (2-2.8 inches). During these months, the city experiences less frequent and generally lighter rainfall.

Historical Rainfall Patterns

Wenzhou, located in southeastern China, experiences a humid subtropical climate with abundant rainfall throughout the year. Annual precipitation averages around 1,600 mm (63 inches), with the majority falling from April to September during the monsoon season. The month of June typically receives the highest rainfall, averaging over 200 mm (8 inches). During the winter, precipitation tends to be lower, with occasional cold fronts bringing drizzle or light rain.

Variability and Extreme Events

Rainfall in Wenzhou exhibits significant variability both seasonally and interannually. Periods of intense rainfall, known as heavy rainfall events, can occur during the monsoon season and sometimes lead to urban flooding and landslides. In July 2021, Wenzhou experienced a record-breaking rainstorm that dumped over 700 mm (28 inches) of rain in just a few days, causing severe flooding and widespread damage. Climate change is expected to exacerbate the frequency and intensity of such extreme events in the future, posing significant challenges for urban planning and disaster risk management in the region.

Heavy Snowfall in Wenzhou, China

Wenzhou, a coastal city in southeastern China, experienced an unusually heavy snowfall on January 19, 2023. The snowfall began in the morning and intensified throughout the day, blanketing the city in a thick layer of white. Snow depths reached up to 15 centimeters in some areas, causing significant disruption to daily life.

The snowfall caused widespread traffic chaos, with many roads becoming impassable. Public transportation was also affected, with bus and train services experiencing delays and cancellations. Schools and businesses were forced to close, and many people were unable to leave their homes. The heavy snow also led to power outages in some areas, adding to the difficulties faced by residents.

Climate in Wenzhou, China

Wenzhou, located on the southeastern coast of China, experiences a subtropical monsoon climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The city receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,600 mm (63 inches), with most precipitation occurring during the summer months. During the hottest months of July and August, temperatures can reach an average high of 32°C (89°F) with high humidity levels, making it feel even hotter. In the coldest months of January and February, average temperatures range from 7°C to 10°C (45°F to 50°F).

Sun Exposure in Wenzhou, China

The amount of sunshine Wenzhou receives varies throughout the year. During the summer months, the city enjoys an average of 7 to 8 hours of sunshine per day. This number decreases to about 4 to 5 hours of sunshine per day during the winter months. On average, Wenzhou experiences over 2,100 sunshine hours per year, making it a relatively sunny city. However, the city can experience periods of cloudy and rainy weather, especially during the summer months when monsoons bring increased precipitation.

The Moon in Chinese Culture

The moon holds a significant place in Chinese culture, symbolizing reunion, prosperity, and beauty. It is celebrated in festivals such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, when families gather to share mooncakes and appreciate the full moon. In Wenzhou, a coastal city in eastern China, the moon is particularly revered.

The Moon in Wenzhou

Wenzhou is renowned for its scenic waterfront views, and the moon plays a central role in enhancing this ambiance. During the evening, the moon casts a silvery glow on the Oujiang River, which meanders through the city. The reflection of the moon in the water creates a breathtaking spectacle, attracting visitors and locals alike to the riverbanks. Additionally, the Moon Bay scenic area, a popular coastal park, offers panoramic views of the moon as it rises over the East China Sea.

Seasonal Humidity Variations

Wenzhou experiences significant seasonal variations in humidity. During the summer months (June to August), the humidity is typically high, ranging from 75% to 90%. This is primarily due to the influence of the warm and moist monsoon winds that prevail during this period. As a result, the air can feel heavy and oppressive, making outdoor activities less comfortable.

In contrast, during the winter months (December to February), the humidity levels drop noticeably, often falling below 60%. The cold and dry air masses from the north bring in drier conditions, resulting in a more pleasant climate. However, during the transition periods (spring and fall), the humidity can be more variable, oscillating between moderate and high levels as the weather patterns change.

Impact of Wind on Daily Life in Wenzhou

Wenzhou, a coastal city in southeastern China, experiences significant wind throughout the year. During the winter months, strong northwesterly winds, known locally as “baofeng,” bring cold and dry air to the region. These winds can reach speeds of up to 63 kilometers per hour (39 miles per hour) and can cause coastal flooding, damage infrastructure, and disrupt daily life. Residents often secure loose items and reinforce their homes and businesses to mitigate the impact of these winds.

Economic Significance

The wind in Wenzhou also plays a crucial role in the city’s economy. Wenzhou is home to a large number of wind farms that harness the abundant wind resources to generate renewable energy. These wind farms contribute significantly to China’s efforts to reduce carbon emissions and develop renewable energy sources. The wind also supports the local fishing industry, providing favorable conditions for fishing vessels to venture out to sea. Additionally, the wind’s cooling effect during the summer months makes Wenzhou a popular destination for tourists seeking respite from the heat, further contributing to the city’s economic growth.

Spring (March-May)

Spring in Wenzhou offers an idyllic blend of mild temperatures and vibrant greenery. Average temperatures hover around 15-20°C (59-68°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities. The city comes alive with blooming flowers, creating a picturesque backdrop for strolls along the Oujiang River or visits to ancient temples. Moreover, the Yandang Mountain National Park showcases its verdant splendor, inviting hikers and nature enthusiasts to explore its scenic trails and tranquil lakes.

Autumn (September-November)

Autumn in Wenzhou provides a captivating spectacle of golden hues and crisp autumn air. Daytime temperatures typically range from 15-25°C (59-77°F), making it a comfortable time for sightseeing and cultural exploration. The ancient town of Cangnan transforms into a sea of vibrant foliage, attracting photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Additionally, the city celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival during this season, offering a unique opportunity to experience traditional Chinese customs and witness the release of floating lanterns into the night sky.

Current Status of Solar Energy in Wenzhou

Wenzhou, a coastal city in eastern China, has emerged as a significant hub for solar energy development. As of 2023, the city boasts a total installed solar capacity of over 4 gigawatts (GW), accounting for approximately 10% of its total energy consumption. This growth has been driven by government incentives, technological advancements, and a strong demand for clean and renewable energy sources. Notably, Wenzhou is home to the world’s largest floating solar farm, located on the Taodu Reservoir, which has a capacity of 700 megawatts (MW).

Potential and Ambitions of Solar Energy in Wenzhou

Wenzhou has ambitious plans to further expand its solar energy capacity. By 2030, the city aims to achieve a solar installation target of 10 GW, with a focus on both rooftop and floating solar systems. This expansion is expected to create significant economic opportunities, reduce the city’s reliance on fossil fuels, and contribute to its overall sustainability goals. Additionally, Wenzhou is exploring the potential of integrated solar-storage systems to optimize energy generation and storage, enhancing the grid’s resilience and flexibility. With its abundant sunshine resources and supportive policy landscape, Wenzhou is well-positioned to continue its leadership in the solar energy sector.

Mountainous Landscape

Wenzhou, nestled in the southeastern coastal region of China, boasts a diverse and rugged topography characterized by a network of low-lying mountains and undulating hills. The Yandang Mountains dominate the northern and western sections of the municipality, forming a scenic backdrop to the cityscape. These ancient mountains, sculpted by centuries of erosion, feature towering peaks, precipitous cliffs, and verdant forests. Further inland, the Tiantai Mountains add to the region’s mountainous terrain, providing a breathtaking canvas of natural beauty.

Coastal Plain and River Delineations

To the east of Wenzhou, a fertile coastal plain extends towards the East China Sea. The Ou River, the municipality’s lifeline, meanders through this plain, creating a sinuous and dynamic landscape. As it approaches the coast, the river broadens into an estuary, forming a vast and intricate network of waterways. The coastal plain serves as a vital agricultural hub, supporting a thriving rice-growing industry. The presence of the Ou River and its tributaries also contributes to the region’s transportation and economic development, fostering trade and connectivity with neighboring areas.

Wenzhou Longwan International Airport (WNZ)

Wenzhou Longwan International Airport (WNZ) is the nearest airport to Wenzhou, China. It is located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) from the city center, and serves as the primary gateway to the city for both domestic and international travelers. Wenzhou Longwan International Airport has a single terminal, which is modern and well-equipped with a wide range of amenities and services, including several restaurants, cafes, and duty-free shops. The airport is also well-connected to the city center by a variety of transportation options, including buses, taxis, and the Wenzhou Metro Line 9.

Other Nearby Airports

While Wenzhou Longwan International Airport is the nearest airport to Wenzhou, there are also several other airports within a reasonable driving distance of the city. These include:

Ningbo Lishe International Airport (NGB): Located approximately 120 kilometers (75 miles) north of Wenzhou, Ningbo Lishe International Airport is a major regional airport that offers a wider range of domestic and international flights than Wenzhou Longwan International Airport.
Taizhou Luqiao Airport (HYN): Located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) south of Wenzhou, Taizhou Luqiao Airport is a smaller airport that serves primarily domestic flights.
Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG): Located approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles) north of Wenzhou, Shanghai Pudong International Airport is one of the busiest airports in China and offers a wide range of domestic and international flights.

Location and Geography

Wenzhou is strategically located in southeastern China, on the coast of the East China Sea. It is a major city in Zhejiang Province and serves as a regional center for trade, transportation, and tourism. Wenzhou is surrounded by mountains and rivers, contributing to its scenic beauty and natural resources. It covers an area of approximately 11,884 square kilometers and is home to over 9 million people. The city’s proximity to major shipping lanes and ports has made it a vital hub for international trade.

History and Culture

Wenzhou has a rich history dating back over 2,000 years to the Spring and Autumn Period. It was an important port during the Song and Yuan dynasties and has played a significant role in Chinese maritime trade and commerce. Wenzhou is renowned for its unique culture, which blends traditional Chinese elements with modern influences. The city is home to numerous historical and cultural sites, including the Nanxi River Scenic Area, the Five Horse Lake, and the Wenzhou Museum. It is also known for its vibrant arts and crafts scene, with a strong tradition of woodcarving, lacquerware, and other traditional crafts.