Sutton Coldfield Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United Kingdom

Spring and Summer in Sutton Coldfield

Spring in Sutton Coldfield brings mild temperatures and occasional showers. The average temperature in March is 44°F (7°C), rising to 53°F (12°C) in April and 59°F (15°C) in May. As the season progresses, the days become longer and the sun shines more frequently.

Summer in Sutton Coldfield is generally warm and pleasant, with average temperatures between 64°F (18°C) and 72°F (22°C). The warmest months are July and August, with average highs of 75°F (24°C) and lows of 54°F (12°C). While rainfall can occur, it is typically moderate and does not spoil the summer weather.

Autumn and Winter in Sutton Coldfield

Autumn in Sutton Coldfield is characterized by decreasing temperatures and increasing rainfall. The average temperature in September is 59°F (15°C), dropping to 48°F (9°C) in October and 41°F (5°C) in November. The days become shorter and there is a greater chance of overcast skies.

Winter in Sutton Coldfield can be cold and wet, with average temperatures between 39°F (4°C) and 46°F (8°C). The coldest month is January, with an average low of 34°F (1°C). Snowfall is possible, but infrequent, and the weather is often cloudy and dreary.

Average Temperature in the Past Years

The average temperature in Sutton Coldfield, United Kingdom, has been relatively stable in recent years. According to the Met Office, the average temperature for the period 1981-2010 was 9.8°C. The average temperature has fluctuated slightly over the past decade, with a high of 10.3°C in 2014 and a low of 9.4°C in 2012. However, the overall trend has been towards slight warming, with the average temperature for the period 2011-2020 being 10.0°C.

Temperature Variations Throughout the Year

The average temperature in Sutton Coldfield varies significantly throughout the year. The coldest months are January and February, with average temperatures of around 4°C. The warmest months are July and August, with average temperatures of around 16°C. There is also significant variation in temperature between day and night, with the average daily temperature range being around 10°C. This range is greatest in the summer months, when the days are longer and the nights are shorter.

Clouds in Sutton Coldfield: Types and Occurrence

Sutton Coldfield, located in the United Kingdom, experiences a temperate climate with abundant cloud cover throughout the year. The most common cloud types observed are cirrus, cumulus, and stratus clouds. Cirrus clouds are thin, wispy clouds composed of ice crystals and are often seen on clear days. Cumulus clouds are puffy clouds with flat bases that often indicate fair weather, while stratus clouds are low, gray clouds that produce drizzle or light rain.

The frequency and type of clouds in Sutton Coldfield are influenced by a combination of factors, including altitude, temperature, and weather fronts. The altitude of the region affects the type of clouds that form, with higher altitudes favoring the formation of cirrus clouds. Temperature plays a role in determining the density and moisture content of clouds, with warmer temperatures promoting the formation of thick, convective clouds. Weather fronts, such as warm fronts and cold fronts, can bring significant changes in cloud cover and precipitation in the region.

Overall Precipitation Patterns

Sutton Coldfield experiences a temperate climate with abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is approximately 1,000 mm (39 inches), evenly distributed across the seasons. However, there is some variation in precipitation patterns, with slightly wetter months during autumn and winter compared to spring and summer. The wettest months are typically October and November, while April and July are the driest.

Precipitation Distribution and Variability

Precipitation in Sutton Coldfield is influenced by its location within the United Kingdom. The west coast of the country generally receives more rainfall than the east coast, due to the prevailing westerly winds that carry moisture from the Atlantic Ocean. Sutton Coldfield is situated in central England, and thus receives a moderate amount of precipitation compared to other parts of the UK. However, there can be significant variability in precipitation from year to year, with some years experiencing prolonged periods of drought or heavy rainfall.

Rainfall Patterns in Sutton Coldfield

Rainfall in Sutton Coldfield, located in the West Midlands of England, exhibits a temperate maritime climate characterized by relatively high annual precipitation distributed throughout the year. The average yearly rainfall in the town is approximately 825mm (32.5 inches). Winter months receive the highest rainfall, with peaks occurring in November and December. January, the wettest month, experiences an average precipitation of around 80mm (3.1 inches). During this time of year, low-pressure systems from the Atlantic Ocean bring frequent rain and occasional snowfall.

In contrast, summer months tend to be drier, with July and August receiving the lowest rainfall, averaging around 58mm (2.3 inches) per month. During these months, high-pressure systems often dominate, resulting in more stable weather conditions with less precipitation. However, even in summer, the occasional rainfall event can occur, particularly due to the influence of passing weather fronts. Autumn and spring months experience a transition between wet and dry periods, with variable precipitation levels.

Snowfall Impact

Snowfall in Sutton Coldfield has significant impacts on daily life. Heavy snowfall can disrupt transportation, leading to road closures, delays on public transport, and school cancellations. The weight of snow can also cause damage to buildings and infrastructure, including power lines and trees. Additionally, the cold temperatures associated with snowfall can pose health risks to vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and young children. Local authorities typically implement snow clearance efforts to mitigate the impacts of snowfall, including gritting roads and clearing sidewalks.

Winter Preparedness

In preparation for winter and potential snowfall, residents of Sutton Coldfield are advised to take certain precautions. This includes stocking up on essential supplies such as food, water, and medications, and having emergency plans in place in case of power outages or transportation disruptions. Additionally, it’s recommended to have winter-ready clothing and footwear, and to be aware of local weather forecasts and road conditions before traveling. By taking these steps, residents can help minimize the risks associated with snowfall and ensure their safety and well-being during the winter months.

Climate and Seasonality

Sutton Coldfield experiences a temperate climate characterized by mild winters and warm summers. The average annual temperature hovers around 10 degrees Celsius, with January being the coldest month and July being the warmest. Winters bring a fair amount of rainfall, with occasional snowfall, while summers are typically dry and sunny. The town enjoys a pleasant amount of sunshine throughout the year, averaging around 1,500 hours annually.

Summer in Sutton Coldfield

During the summer months from May to September, Sutton Coldfield transforms into a vibrant and lively town. The long, sunny days offer ample opportunities for outdoor activities and events. Locals and visitors alike flock to Sutton Park, a vast expanse of greenery that provides a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. The park is home to a variety of walking trails, cycling paths, and picnic spots, making it the perfect destination for spending time with friends and family. The town also hosts numerous summer festivals, including the renowned Sutton Coldfield Food Festival, which showcases the region’s culinary delights and attracts both local and international foodies.

Visibility and Timing

The visibility of the moon in Sutton Coldfield, United Kingdom, varies depending on the phase of the moon and atmospheric conditions. During the new moon phase, the moon is not visible as it is facing away from the Earth. As the moon moves through its phases, it becomes increasingly visible in the sky. The full moon phase occurs when the moon is positioned between the Earth and the sun, resulting in its entire face being illuminated. During this phase, the moon is visible throughout the night. The timing of moonrise and moonset changes daily, so it’s advisable to consult a reputable astronomical resource for the specific dates and times in Sutton Coldfield.

Best Viewing Locations

For optimal viewing of the moon in Sutton Coldfield, it’s best to find a location with minimal obstructions and light pollution. Parks, open fields, and rooftops often provide suitable viewing points. Sutton Park, in particular, offers panoramic views of the night sky, making it an ideal location for stargazing and observing the moon. Additionally, the Sutton Coldfield Astronomical Society organizes guided observations and educational events related to astronomy, providing an excellent opportunity to learn more about the moon and other celestial objects.

Annual Humidity Patterns

Sutton Coldfield experiences a temperate oceanic climate, characterized by mild to cool winters and warm to mild summers. The average annual humidity is approximately 78%, with variations throughout the year. During the winter months (December to February), humidity levels typically reach their peak, averaging around 85%. This is due to the increased prevalence of fog and damp air. In contrast, the summer months (June to August) are drier, with humidity levels dropping to an average of 70%.

Seasonal Variations

The monthly distribution of humidity in Sutton Coldfield shows clear seasonal variations. The highest humidity levels occur during the autumn and winter months, with October being the most humid month, averaging 86%. This is followed by November (85%), December (84%), and January (83%). During the spring, humidity levels gradually decrease, reaching an average of 76% in April and May. The summer months are typically the driest, with humidity levels averaging 70% to 72%. As the weather transitions into autumn, humidity levels begin to rise again, reaching their peak in October.

Wind Speed in Sutton Coldfield

The average wind speed in Sutton Coldfield varies throughout the year, with higher speeds during the winter months and lower speeds during the summer months. According to data from the Met Office, the average wind speed for the year is 5.6 meters per second (m/s). The windiest month is January, with an average wind speed of 6.5 m/s, and the least windy month is July, with an average wind speed of 4.7 m/s. The highest wind gust ever recorded in Sutton Coldfield was 118 kilometers per hour (km/h) on January 18, 1987.

Wind Direction in Sutton Coldfield

The predominant wind direction in Sutton Coldfield is from the southwest, accounting for about 25% of all winds. The second most common wind direction is from the west, accounting for about 20% of all winds. Winds from the east and northeast are the least common, accounting for about 5% and 4% of all winds, respectively. The direction of the wind can be influenced by factors such as the location of nearby buildings and other structures, as well as the topography of the surrounding area.

Spring and Autumn (March-May and September-November)

Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for exploring Sutton Coldfield’s outdoor attractions. Temperatures range from mild to warm, with occasional showers but generally clear skies. The abundance of greenery and blooming flowers creates a picturesque setting for walks, picnics, and bike rides in the town’s numerous parks and green spaces. Sutton Park National Nature Reserve is particularly stunning during these seasons, with carpets of wildflowers and vibrant foliage.

Summer (June-August)

Summer brings warm and sunny weather to Sutton Coldfield, making it ideal for outdoor activities. Temperatures average around 20-25°C (68-77°F), with occasional heatwaves. The town’s green spaces provide ample shade for escaping the midday sun, and activities such as open-air concerts, festivals, and sporting events abound. However, it’s advisable to pack sunscreen and stay hydrated during this time of year.

Potential and Benefits:

Sutton Coldfield, located in the West Midlands of the United Kingdom, has significant potential for solar energy development. With its relatively high sunshine levels and expansive suburban areas, the town offers ample opportunities for the installation of both rooftop and ground-mounted solar panels. Harnessing solar energy can provide numerous benefits to Sutton Coldfield, including reduced reliance on fossil fuels, lower energy costs for households and businesses, and reduced greenhouse gas emissions.

Adoption and Challenges:

The adoption of solar energy in Sutton Coldfield has been steady, albeit with some challenges. Several residential properties have installed rooftop solar systems, while a few community-scale solar projects have been developed. However, the uptake of solar energy has been constrained by factors such as the relatively high upfront installation costs, limited incentives, and aesthetic concerns. To accelerate the adoption of solar energy in Sutton Coldfield, it is crucial to implement targeted policies, provide financial assistance to homeowners and businesses, and raise awareness of the long-term benefits of solar energy.

Physical Setting and Drainage

Sutton Coldfield, situated in the West Midlands of England, boasts a gently undulating topography with elevations ranging from 80 to 150 meters above sea level. The area is characterized by a mosaic of low hills and broad valleys formed by the erosion of underlying sedimentary rocks. The predominant drainage feature is the River Tame, which flows through the town center and provides a natural boundary between it and the neighboring town of Lichfield. The river has carved a gorge into the surrounding sandstone, creating a picturesque natural feature known as the Sutton Park Gorge. Other significant water bodies include the Perry Reservoir, used for recreational purposes, and the Tame Valley Canal, which follows the course of the River Tame.

Geologic Formations and Soils

The topography of Sutton Coldfield is largely influenced by its underlying geology. The area is predominantly underlain by Triassic sedimentary rocks, including sandstone, mudstones, and marls. These rocks were deposited during a period of intense volcanic activity and were subsequently uplifted and eroded. The resulting landscape is characterized by outcrops of sandstone, such as the prominent Red Rock and Little Aston Hills, and areas of rolling hills and valleys underlain by softer mudstones and marls. The soils in Sutton Coldfield are generally well-drained and fertile, with a predominantly sandy loam texture. The soil profile is typically deep, with a well-developed humus layer and underlying layers of clay and sandstone fragments. These soils are suitable for agriculture, and the area has a long history of farming and horticulture.

Birmingham Airport (BHX)

Birmingham Airport is the closest airport to Sutton Coldfield, located approximately 10 miles (16 kilometers) to the east. It serves a wide range of destinations across Europe and beyond, operated by various airlines including British Airways, Ryanair, and easyJet. From Sutton Coldfield, the airport can be reached by car via the M42 motorway in around 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. The Airport Bus X1 also provides a direct connection between the airport and Sutton Coldfield, with multiple services operating throughout the day.

Heathrow Airport (LHR)

Heathrow Airport, one of London’s main international airports, is also within a convenient distance from Sutton Coldfield. Situated approximately 80 miles (128 kilometers) to the southeast, it offers an extensive network of flights to destinations worldwide. While Heathrow is further away than Birmingham Airport, it may still be a viable option for those seeking direct flights to a wider variety of destinations. The journey from Sutton Coldfield to Heathrow Airport takes around 2-3 hours by car, or approximately 2 hours by train from Birmingham International Station.

History and Landmarks

Sutton Coldfield, nestled within the West Midlands of England, boasts a rich tapestry of history dating back to the Anglo-Saxon era. Once a royal hunting ground, it evolved into a prosperous market town during the Middle Ages. Today, Sutton Coldfield retains its historic charm, with numerous heritage sites gracing its streets. The 12th-century St. Peter’s Church, with its towering spire, stands as a testament to the town’s medieval past. Another architectural gem is the Tudor-style Royal Sutton Coldfield Town Hall, which still serves as the seat of local government. Sutton Park, one of the largest urban parks in Europe, offers an idyllic escape into nature with its tranquil lakes, ancient trees, and abundant wildlife.

Education and Culture

Sutton Coldfield places a high value on education, boasting a wide range of renowned schools, including Sutton Coldfield Grammar School for Girls and Bishop Vesey’s Grammar School. The town is also home to Sutton Coldfield College, a leading provider of higher education and vocational courses. Culturally, Sutton Coldfield is a vibrant hub with a thriving arts scene. The Sutton Coldfield Arts Festival, held annually, showcases local and international talent in a variety of artistic disciplines, including music, theater, and dance. The town also boasts several art galleries and theaters, offering a diverse range of exhibitions and performances. The Sutton Coldfield Folk Festival celebrates the region’s rich musical heritage, attracting musicians and enthusiasts from across the country.