Surrey Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Canada

Winter

Surrey experiences a mild and wet winter, with average temperatures ranging from 1°C to 7°C. Snowfall is infrequent, occurring mainly in the higher elevations. However, freezing rain can be common during the colder months. The period between December and February is the rainiest season, with an average of 15 to 20 rainy days per month. The skies are typically overcast, with only occasional sunny spells. Despite the persistent precipitation, the winters in Surrey are generally mild and tolerable, with occasional periods of frost and ice.

Summer

Summer in Surrey is characterized by warm, dry weather. July and August are the warmest months, with average temperatures hovering around 18°C to 23°C. The humidity levels are relatively low, making the summer heat bearable. Precipitation is infrequent during these months, with an average of only 5 to 7 rainy days per month. The skies are predominantly clear and sunny, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities. The nights are typically cool, with temperatures dropping into the 10°C to 15°C range. Overall, summers in Surrey are pleasant and conducive to exploration and outdoor recreation.

Average Temperature in Surrey, Canada (Summer)

Surrey, located in British Columbia, Canada, experiences pleasant summer temperatures. The average daily high temperature during the summer months (June to August) ranges from 22 to 26 degrees Celsius (72 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit). Nights are typically cool, with average lows around 12 to 15 degrees Celsius (54 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit). Days are generally sunny and dry, with rainfall being relatively infrequent. The warm and sunny weather makes it ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and enjoying the many parks and beaches in the area.

Average Temperature in Surrey, Canada (Winter)

In contrast to the summer, the winters in Surrey can be chilly and wet. The average daily high temperature during the winter months (December to February) ranges from 6 to 9 degrees Celsius (43 to 48 degrees Fahrenheit), while average lows drop to around 0 to 3 degrees Celsius (32 to 37 degrees Fahrenheit). Precipitation is common during winter, with rainfall or snowfall occurring on a regular basis. Although snowfall can vary in intensity and duration, the area typically receives moderate amounts, making it manageable for residents. Despite the colder temperatures, Surrey offers plenty of indoor attractions and cozy cafes to keep visitors warm and entertained during the winter months.

Cloud Types in Surrey, Canada

The skies above Surrey, Canada, are graced with a diverse array of cloud formations throughout the year. During the warmer months, cumulus clouds dominate the landscape, characterized by their puffy, white appearance. These clouds often form as a result of rising air currents, and can sometimes grow into larger, anvil-shaped cumulonimbus clouds that bring precipitation. In contrast, during the cooler seasons, stratus clouds are more prevalent. These low, gray clouds often cover the entire sky, giving the region a gloomy and overcast appearance. They typically bring light drizzle or snow, and can persist for days at a time.

Impact of Clouds on Surrey’s Climate

The presence of clouds in Surrey has a significant impact on the local climate. Clouds act as a buffer against the sun’s rays, regulating the temperature and preventing the region from experiencing extreme heat or cold. Additionally, clouds play a crucial role in the water cycle by trapping moisture in the atmosphere. This moisture eventually condenses and falls as rain or snow, replenishing water sources and supporting the local ecosystem. However, the overcast nature of Surrey’s weather can also lead to periods of low sunlight, which can have negative effects on human well-being and plant growth.

Total Precipitation

Surrey, Canada receives an average of 1,200 millimeters (47 inches) of precipitation annually, distributed relatively evenly throughout the year. Precipitation is highest in November and December, with an average of 180 millimeters (7 inches) each month. The driest month is July, with an average of 40 millimeters (1.6 inches) of precipitation.

Rainfall

Rainfall accounts for the majority of precipitation in Surrey. The average annual rainfall is 1,000 millimeters (39 inches), with most occurring during the winter months. The wettest month is November, with an average rainfall of 160 millimeters (6.3 inches). The driest month is July, with an average rainfall of 20 millimeters (0.8 inches).

Snowfall

Snowfall is less common in Surrey than rainfall, but it can account for a significant portion of precipitation during the winter months. The average annual snowfall is 200 millimeters (8 inches), with most occurring in January and February. The snowiest month is January, with an average snowfall of 60 millimeters (2.4 inches).

Annual Rainfall Patterns

Surrey, Canada experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasonal variations in precipitation. The annual rainfall in Surrey averages around 1,200 mm. Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year, although summer months tend to be drier than winter months. The wettest period occurs during November to January, when frequent rainstorms and occasional atmospheric rivers bring abundant rainfall. In contrast, the driest period runs from June to August, with more stable weather patterns and less precipitation.

Geographic Variations

The rainfall patterns in Surrey exhibit some geographic variations. The eastern parts of Surrey, particularly areas closer to the Fraser River, tend to receive higher rainfall than the western parts. This is due to the influence of the Fraser Valley, which channels moist air from the Pacific Ocean, resulting in higher precipitation in the eastern regions. Additionally, higher elevations in Surrey, such as around Cloverdale and Newton, generally experience more rainfall compared to lower-lying areas due to the orographic lift of moist air.

Snow Accumulation

Surrey, Canada, experienced significant snowfall during a recent winter storm. The accumulation reached several inches, disrupting daily activities and causing widespread travel delays. Roads became treacherous, leading to multiple vehicle accidents. Sidewalks and public spaces were covered in a thick layer of snow, making it challenging for pedestrians and individuals with disabilities.

Impacts on Infrastructure and Services

The heavy snowfall also impacted infrastructure and services in Surrey. Power lines were brought down by the weight of the snow, leading to power outages for thousands of residents. Schools and businesses were forced to close for safety reasons. Public transportation was disrupted, leaving many commuters stranded. Emergency services were overwhelmed as they responded to numerous calls for assistance related to the snow and ice.

Sunlight Exposure in Surrey, Canada

Surrey, a city in British Columbia, Canada, experiences a moderate amount of sunshine compared to other regions in the country. Due to its location on the Pacific coast, it receives a seasonal variation in sunlight exposure. During the summer months (June-August), Surrey enjoys an average of 6-8 hours of sunshine per day, with longer days and more intense sunlight. The city’s coastal location also benefits from the reflection of sunlight off the water, enhancing the overall illumination.

In contrast, during the winter months (December-February), Surrey’s sunlight exposure significantly decreases to around 2-4 hours per day. The shorter days and lower angle of the sun result in less direct sunlight reaching the city. Additionally, the frequent occurrence of clouds and rain during winter can further reduce the amount of sunlight available. However, on clear days during the winter, the crisp air often allows for a higher level of ultraviolet radiation, making it important to protect oneself from sun exposure even during colder months.

Surrey’s Lunar Connection

The connection between Surrey, a city in British Columbia, Canada, and the moon has been forged through a unique lunar impact structure called the “Surrey Impact Crater.” Formed approximately 250 million years ago by a meteorite impact, this crater has left an indelible mark on the city’s landscape and history. The impact’s force and heat created a crater approximately 5 kilometers in diameter, buried under hundreds of meters of sediment over time. While the crater itself is no longer visible, its presence is revealed through geological and geophysical studies.

Scientific Importance

The Surrey Impact Crater has played a significant role in understanding Earth’s history and the impact of extraterrestrial objects on its evolution. The study of the crater’s geological features and composition provides valuable insights into the size and speed of the impactor, the environmental conditions at the time, and the long-term geological processes that have shaped the crater and its surroundings. The crater serves as a natural laboratory for astrogeology, offering scientists an unparalleled opportunity to investigate the physical and chemical processes associated with large impact events.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Surrey’s humidity levels fluctuate significantly throughout the year. During the peak of summer (July and August), average relative humidity can soar to around 90%, creating a sultry and uncomfortable atmosphere. This high humidity often coincides with hot temperatures, making it feel even more oppressive outdoors. In contrast, during the dry winter months (December and January), relative humidity typically drops to around 60-70%, resulting in drier air and a noticeable lack of moisture in the environment.

Impact of Topography and the Fraser River

The local topography and proximity to the Fraser River also play a role in Surrey’s humidity levels. The presence of mountains to the north and east can block moisture-carrying air masses, creating a drier climate on the west coast of Canada. Additionally, the Fraser River, which flows through Surrey, has a significant impact on local humidity. As the river evaporates, it releases moisture into the air, contributing to higher humidity levels in areas close to the riverbank. However, prevailing winds from the Pacific Ocean can also carry moisture inland, leading to more humid conditions throughout the year, especially during summer months.

Wind Patterns in Surrey

Surrey, Canada experiences a variety of wind patterns throughout the year. During the summer months, prevailing winds come from the southwest, bringing warm and dry air from the Pacific Ocean. These winds typically range from 15 to 25 kilometers per hour (9 to 16 miles per hour). In the winter, winds shift to the northwest, carrying cold and moist air from the Arctic. These winds can reach speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour (25 miles per hour) and can bring snow and freezing rain.

Impact on Local Climate

The wind patterns in Surrey have a significant impact on the local climate. The warm southwest winds in the summer help to keep temperatures mild and reduce humidity. However, the cold northwest winds in the winter can cause temperatures to drop below freezing and bring heavy snowfall. The wind also plays a role in shaping the local landscape. The strong winds from the Pacific Ocean have helped to create the Fraser River delta, which is a fertile agricultural region. The winds also help to disperse pollution, which contributes to the city’s relatively clean air quality.

Summer (June-August)

Summer in Surrey is warm and sunny, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. The days are long and the evenings are mild, making it perfect for outdoor activities. There are numerous parks and gardens to explore, and the beaches along the Fraser River are ideal for swimming, boating, and fishing. This season is also popular for festivals and events, such as the Surrey Fusion Festival and the BC Children’s Hospital Golf Classic.

Autumn (September-November)

Autumn in Surrey is mild and colorful, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C to 18°C. The leaves of the deciduous trees turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating a picturesque setting. This season is ideal for hiking and biking in the nearby mountains, and there are also many apple orchards and pumpkin patches to visit. Halloween is a popular holiday in Surrey, with many families hosting parties and decorating their homes.

Benefits of Solar Energy in Surrey

Surrey, a city in British Columbia, Canada, boasts favorable conditions for solar energy generation. The city receives a generous amount of sunlight, with an average of 1,900 sunshine hours per year. This abundant solar resource makes Surrey an ideal location for harnessing the power of the sun. By installing solar panels, homeowners and businesses can take advantage of these conditions to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and save money on electricity bills.

Solar Energy Initiatives and Incentives in Surrey

The City of Surrey actively promotes the adoption of solar energy through various initiatives and incentives. The Solar City Program provides financial rebates to residents and businesses that install solar systems. Additionally, the city offers a feed-in tariff program, which compensates eligible participants for generating solar electricity and feeding it back into the grid. These incentives aim to make solar energy more accessible and affordable for Surrey residents, fostering the transition towards a sustainable energy future.

Mountains and Valleys

Surrey, Canada boasts a diverse topography marked by rolling hills, picturesque valleys, and prominent mountain peaks. The northern region is dominated by the Coast Mountains, a rugged range that forms a scenic backdrop to the city. Mount Seymour, the highest peak in the North Shore Mountains, rises to an elevation of 1,449 meters (4,754 feet) and offers breathtaking views from its summit. The mountains provide ample opportunities for hiking, skiing, and other outdoor recreation.

The central and eastern portions of Surrey feature a more gently sloping landscape, characterized by rolling hills and meandering valleys. The Fraser River Valley, a vital transportation and agricultural corridor, transects the eastern part of the city. The valley is home to fertile farmlands, meander belts, and a diverse array of flora and fauna. The rolling hills in the surrounding areas offer scenic vistas, dotted with charming neighborhoods and lush greenery.

Abbotsford International Airport (YXX)

Abbotsford International Airport (YXX) is the nearest airport to Surrey, Canada. Located approximately 23 kilometers (14 miles) southeast of the city center, YXX offers convenient access for domestic and international travelers. The airport serves several major airlines, including Air Canada, WestJet, and Flair Airlines, providing connections to destinations across Canada, the United States, and Mexico. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, YXX ensures a hassle-free travel experience for passengers.

Vancouver International Airport (YVR)

Vancouver International Airport (YVR) is another option for travelers looking to access Surrey. While it is farther from the city center than YXX, being situated approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) northwest, YVR serves as a major international hub. It connects Surrey to destinations around the world, including Asia, Europe, and South America. YVR’s state-of-the-art infrastructure and extensive flight options make it an ideal choice for travelers seeking global connectivity.

About Surrey, Canada

Surrey is a vibrant and diverse city located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Canada. It is the second-largest city in the province, after Vancouver, and boasts a population of over 500,000 residents. Surrey is known for its multiculturalism, with over 200 different languages spoken within its borders. The city is home to a wide range of ethnic communities, contributing to its rich cultural tapestry.

Surrey offers a diverse and thriving economy, with major industries including manufacturing, technology, transportation, and tourism. The city is home to numerous shopping malls, restaurants, and entertainment venues, making it a popular destination for both locals and visitors. Surrey is also a hub for education, with several post-secondary institutions located within its boundaries, including Simon Fraser University and the University of the Fraser Valley. The city is well-connected to the rest of the Lower Mainland by public transportation, including SkyTrain and bus services.