Sukrah Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Tunisia

Summers in Sukrah, Tunisia

Sukrah experiences hot summers, with average temperatures reaching highs of 33 degrees Celsius in July and August. The humidity levels are generally low, making the heat bearable. Rainfall is scarce during this period, occurring only sporadically. Visitors should expect clear skies and ample sunshine throughout the summer months.

Winters in Sukrah, Tunisia

Winters in Sukrah are mild and comfortable, with average temperatures ranging between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius. Precipitation increases slightly during this time, with occasional showers and light rain. The humidity is moderate, creating a pleasant climate for outdoor activities. Frost and snow are rare, making Sukrah an ideal winter destination for those seeking respite from colder climates.

Average Annual Temperature

Sukrah, Tunisia, experiences a warm and temperate climate with an average annual temperature of around 18°C (64°F). The hottest months are July and August, when temperatures can reach an average high of 30°C (86°F), while the coldest months are December and January, when temperatures average around 10°C (50°F).

Seasonal Variations

During the summer months, Sukrah enjoys long, sunny days with little rainfall. The humidity levels are also relatively low, making the heat more bearable. In contrast, the winter months are characterized by shorter days, more frequent rainfall, and higher humidity. Temperatures during this time can drop below 5°C (41°F) at night.

Cloud Features

The clouds in Sukrah, Tunisia, are characterized by their prominent white and gray hues. During the day, the skies are often adorned with cumulus and cirrus clouds, which appear as puffy cotton balls and thin wisps, respectively. Cumulus clouds typically form at low altitudes and can produce light precipitation, while cirrus clouds are high-altitude clouds that are composed of ice crystals and do not typically produce rain or snow.

Seasonal Cloud Patterns

The cloud cover in Sukrah exhibits seasonal variations. During the summer months, the skies tend to be clearer due to the dominance of dry, stable air masses. However, as autumn and winter approach, the cloud cover increases, and there is a higher probability of cloud formations and precipitation. During these seasons, cumulus and stratus clouds become more prevalent, leading to overcast conditions and increased rainfall.

Rainfall Patterns

Sukrah, Tunisia, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The majority of the region’s precipitation occurs during the winter months, typically between October and April. During this period, the area is influenced by low-pressure systems from the Atlantic Ocean, bringing overcast skies, frequent showers, and occasional thunderstorms.

Annual Precipitation and Droughts

The average annual precipitation in Sukrah ranges from 400 to 600 millimeters, with higher amounts in the mountainous regions. However, the distribution of rainfall can be highly variable from year to year, leading to periodic droughts. These droughts can have significant impacts on agriculture, water resources, and local livelihoods. In recent decades, the region has experienced several extended dry spells, including a severe drought in 2000-2001 that caused widespread crop failures and water shortages.

Climate Conditions and Rainfall Patterns

Sukrah, Tunisia, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average annual rainfall is around 400 mm, with most precipitation occurring between October and April. During the summer months, rainfall is scarce, and temperatures can soar above 40 degrees Celsius. In contrast, winters are relatively mild, with average temperatures ranging from 10 to 15 degrees Celsius. Although rainfall is more frequent during the winter months, it is typically moderate and spread out over several days.

Impact on Agriculture and Water Resources

Rainfall plays a crucial role in agriculture and water resources in Sukrah. The region’s primary crops, such as olives, almonds, and wheat, depend heavily on rainfall for their growth. However, the variability of rainfall can lead to fluctuations in crop yields, particularly during dry spells. Additionally, the availability of water for domestic and agricultural use is influenced by rainfall patterns. During periods of prolonged drought, water shortages can occur, necessitating measures such as water rationing and conservation. To mitigate the impact of rainfall variability, the Tunisian government has implemented irrigation projects and invested in rainwater harvesting techniques to ensure a more stable water supply for the community.

Historical Snowfall in Sukrah, Tunisia

In late December 2022, the village of Sukrah in Tunisia experienced an unprecedented snowfall. The event, a remarkable occurrence in North Africa, was attributed to an unusually strong cold front that swept across the region. For days, heavy snowfall blanketed the village, reaching depths of up to 20 centimeters. The picturesque scene transformed the normally arid landscape into a winter wonderland, delighting residents and capturing the attention of the international media.

Impact and Significance

The snowfall in Sukrah, Tunisia, had a significant impact on the local community. Access to the village was cut off, with roads impassable and electricity lines downed. While the snow initially brought joy and fascination, it also posed challenges. Residents faced difficulties obtaining essential supplies and needed assistance from the authorities. The event highlighted the need for improved infrastructure and emergency preparedness in regions not accustomed to heavy snowfall. Additionally, it served as a reminder of the potential for extreme weather events to occur anywhere in the world, regardless of climate zone.

Geography and Climate

Tunis, the capital of Tunisia, is located on the Gulf of Tunis and borders the Mediterranean Sea. Its geographical position has influenced its climate, resulting in hot and dry summers with average temperatures reaching 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit). Winters are mild and rainy, with average temperatures ranging from 10 to 15 degrees Celsius (50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit). The city experiences approximately 320 days of sunshine per year, giving it the nickname “Sun in Sukrah.”

Tourism and Culture

Tunis is a popular tourist destination due to its blend of Arabian, Mediterranean, and French influences. The city is home to numerous historical sites, including the Kasbah of Tunis, a 9th-century fortress that is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Other attractions include the Grand Mosque of Tunis, the Cathedral of St. Vincent de Paul, and the Dar Hussein Palace. Tunis also offers a vibrant cultural scene with art galleries, museums, and theaters. The city is known for its traditional crafts, such as pottery, weaving, and leatherwork. The coastal area of Tunis is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Humidity levels in Sukrah, Tunisia, vary significantly throughout the seasons. During the hot and dry summer months (June-August), relative humidity typically ranges between 45-65%. This is due to the influence of the Saharan air mass, which brings hot and dry winds from the desert. The low humidity contributes to the arid and parched conditions characteristic of this season.

In contrast, during the winter months (November-March), humidity levels rise considerably. Average relative humidity values can reach 70-85%, particularly during periods of precipitation or overcast skies. This increase in humidity is attributed to the influx of moist air from the Mediterranean Sea, which can bring rainfall and fog to the region.

Impact on Health and Comfort

The varying humidity levels in Sukrah can have implications for human health and comfort. During the summer, the low humidity can lead to dehydration and dry skin. It can also exacerbate respiratory and allergy symptoms, as dry air can irritate mucous membranes. To mitigate these effects, it is recommended to stay hydrated, use humidifiers indoors, and avoid prolonged exposure to the sun during peak heat hours.

Conversely, during the winter, the high humidity can contribute to a stuffy and uncomfortable atmosphere. This can lead to condensation on windows and walls, creating favorable conditions for mold growth. To address these issues, it is important to ensure proper ventilation and keep indoor spaces dry. Dehumidifiers can also be used to reduce excess moisture and improve air quality.

Wind Patterns in Sukrah, Tunisia

Sukrah, Tunisia, experiences distinct wind patterns throughout the year. During the summer months (June to September), the prevailing wind direction is from the northwest, bringing cool and refreshing air from the Mediterranean Sea. This wind, known locally as the “Tramontane,” often strengthens in the afternoon, providing relief from the scorching heat. In contrast, during the winter months (November to March), the wind direction shifts to the southeast, bringing warm and dry air from the Sahara Desert. This wind, called the “Sirocco,” can occasionally carry fine sand particles, creating hazy conditions.

Impact of Wind on Sukrah

The diverse wind patterns in Sukrah have a significant influence on the local microclimate and daily life. The Tramontane’s cooling effect during the summer makes outdoor activities more enjoyable and provides respite from the heat. Additionally, its strong gusts help to disperse air pollution, contributing to better air quality. The Sirocco, on the other hand, can have both positive and negative impacts. Its warm and dry conditions promote the growth of certain crops, such as olives and dates, which thrive in a dry climate. However, the strong winds associated with the Sirocco can also cause dust storms, reducing visibility and disrupting transportation.

Best Time to Visit for Warm Weather Activities:

Sukrah, Tunisia, offers a pleasant climate for most of the year, with warm and dry summers. The best time to visit for warm-weather activities, such as swimming, sunbathing, and water sports, is between April and October. During these months, the average temperatures range from 18°C to 30°C (64°F to 86°F), with ample sunshine and low humidity. The summer months of July and August can be particularly hot, with temperatures occasionally reaching the low 40s Celsius (over 100°F). However, the low humidity and cool sea breezes make the heat more bearable.

Best Time to Visit for Cultural Activities and Historical Exploration:

If you’re primarily interested in exploring Sukrah’s cultural attractions, historical sites, and museums, the shoulder seasons of April-May and September-October are ideal. During these months, the weather is still pleasant and comfortable for outdoor activities, but the crowds are smaller than during the peak summer months. This allows for a more leisurely and intimate experience of the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. You can take your time to visit the Medina, explore the Archaeological Museum, and attend traditional festivals and performances without having to navigate large crowds.

Current Status and Challenges

Sukrah, Tunisia has abundant solar resources, with an average of over 3,000 sunshine hours annually. However, despite its potential, solar energy remains underdeveloped in the region. The primary challenges include high upfront investment costs, limited grid infrastructure, and a lack of government incentives. Additionally, the fluctuating nature of solar energy presents challenges for grid stability, requiring the integration of energy storage systems.

Opportunities and Future Prospects

Recognizing the potential of solar energy, Sukrah is actively exploring various initiatives to promote its adoption. The Tunisian government is implementing feed-in-tariff schemes and providing subsidies to encourage private sector investment in solar projects. Moreover, international organizations are supporting Sukrah in developing solar capacity and improving grid infrastructure. With increased awareness of the benefits of solar energy and ongoing government support, Sukrah is poised to harness its solar resources and contribute to its energy independence and environmental sustainability.

Topography of Sukrah, Tunisia

Sukrah, officially known as Soukra, is a town in the Ariana Governorate of Tunisia. Located in the northern part of the country, Soukra is situated on the southern shore of the Gulf of Tunis, just east of the city of Tunis. The town is characterized by a flat and low-lying topography, with an elevation of only a few meters above sea level. The surrounding countryside is also relatively flat, with rolling hills and valleys. The soil in the area is fertile and well-suited for agriculture, and the region is known for its production of olives, grapes, and other crops.

Soukra is situated on the edge of a large coastal plain that extends to the west and south. The plain is drained by several small rivers and streams that flow into the Gulf of Tunis. The coastline in the area is characterized by sandy beaches and rocky cliffs. The climate in Soukra is Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average annual temperature is around 18 degrees Celsius, and the average annual rainfall is around 500 millimeters.

Closest Domestic Airport: Tozeur–Nefta International Airport (TOE)

Located approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles) southwest of Sukrah, Tozeur–Nefta International Airport (TOE) is the closest domestic airport serving the area. It offers regular flights to Tunis, the capital city of Tunisia, and other major cities within the country. Domestic airlines operating from TOE include Tunisair and Nouvelair Tunisie. The airport is well-connected to Sukrah by road and public transportation, ensuring convenient access for travelers.

Nearest International Gateway: Enfidha–Hammamet International Airport (NBE)

For international travelers, Enfidha–Hammamet International Airport (NBE) is the nearest international gateway, located approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) northeast of Sukrah. It is a modern and well-equipped airport, handling flights to major destinations across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Airlines operating from NBE include Tunisair, Air France, Lufthansa, and Turkish Airlines. From NBE, travelers can connect to Sukrah via bus, taxi, or rental car services, with the journey taking approximately 2-3 hours.

History of Sukrah, Tunisia

Sukrah, a town located in the northwest of Tunisia, is a place with a rich historical past. It was once a flourishing Roman town, known as Thuburbo Maius, and served as an important crossroads connecting Carthage to the provinces of Africa Proconsularis. The town reached its peak during the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD, with an impressive infrastructure that included a forum, a market, a theater, and a bathhouse. However, with the decline of the Roman Empire, Thuburbo Maius gradually fell into ruin and was eventually abandoned.

Attractions of Sukrah, Tunisia

Today, Sukrah is a small town with a population of around 6,000. Despite its humble appearance, the town boasts a number of impressive historical sites that attract visitors from around the world. The ruins of Thuburbo Maius can be explored, offering a glimpse into the town’s former glory. The most impressive remaining structures are the forum, the market, and the theater. The town also houses a small museum, which showcases artifacts discovered at the site. Sukrah is also known for its beautiful surroundings, with rolling hills and olive groves. It is a peaceful and picturesque town, perfect for a relaxing getaway into the heart of Tunisia’s history and natural beauty.