Southport Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United Kingdom
Climate
Southport, located in the northwest of England, experiences a temperate maritime climate with mild temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. Influenced by its proximity to the Irish Sea, Southport enjoys a relatively mild and humid climate compared to other parts of the UK. The average annual temperature hovers around 10°C (50°F), with a range from a monthly average low of 2°C (36°F) in January to a monthly average high of 17°C (63°F) in July and August. However, the weather in Southport can be quite unpredictable, with frequent changes in conditions and occasional periods of extreme cold or heat.
Average Weather Year Round
Spring (March-May): Southport’s spring months are characterized by mild and increasingly warm temperatures, with average highs rising from 9°C (48°F) in March to 14°C (57°F) in May. The weather during this time is often variable, with alternating periods of sunshine, showers, and occasional thunderstorms. Rainfall is frequent, with an average of 60-70mm per month.
Summer (June-August): Summer in Southport is typically warm and sunny, with average temperatures ranging from 16°C (61°F) in June to 17°C (63°F) in July and August. While rainfall remains common, it is generally lighter than in other seasons, with an average of 50-60mm per month. Occasional heatwaves can bring temperatures into the low 30s Celsius, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities and beach days.
Autumn (September-November): As autumn arrives, temperatures gradually decline, with average highs dropping from 16°C (61°F) in September to 9°C (48°F) in November. The weather becomes more unpredictable, featuring a mix of sunshine, showers, and occasional spells of heavy rain. Rainfall increases to an average of 60-70mm per month, making it essential to carry an umbrella or raincoat.
Winter (December-February): Winters in Southport are generally mild compared to other parts of the UK, with average temperatures ranging from 6°C (43°F) in December to 2°C (36°F) in January. Although snowfall is not uncommon, it tends to be light and infrequent, with most precipitation falling as rain or drizzle. The weather is often overcast and damp, with an average of 60-70mm of rainfall per month.
Winter Averages in Southport, United Kingdom
Southport, located on the northwestern coast of England, experiences mild winters with average temperatures ranging from 3 to 7 degrees Celsius (37 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest month is January, when temperatures typically hover around 3 degrees Celsius. Although snowfall is infrequent, the town does witness occasional snow showers during the winter months.
Summer Averages in Southport, United Kingdom
Summer in Southport is characterized by warm and pleasant weather, with average temperatures reaching 15 to 19 degrees Celsius (59 to 66 degrees Fahrenheit). The warmest month is July, when temperatures can climb to 19 degrees Celsius. Southport’s coastal location provides a cooling breeze, making the summer heat more bearable compared to inland areas. However, rainfall is common during the summer months, with frequent showers and occasional thunderstorms.
Types of Clouds Observed in Southport
Southport, located in north-western England, experiences various types of cloud formations throughout the year. The most common cloud type in the region is stratus, which appears as a uniform, gray layer covering the sky. Stratus clouds often bring drizzle or light rain. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy, white appearance, are also frequently observed in Southport. These clouds indicate fair weather and may produce brief showers. Cirrus clouds, composed of thin, wispy strands, are high-altitude clouds that signify stable atmospheric conditions.
Impact of Clouds on Southport’s Climate
The presence of clouds has a significant impact on Southport’s climate. Clouds act as a blanket, trapping heat radiated from the Earth’s surface and reducing the rate of heat loss. This results in milder temperatures, especially during the winter months. Clouds also affect precipitation patterns. Stratus clouds can lead to prolonged drizzle or light rain, while cumulus clouds may produce more intense showers. Cumulonimbus clouds, associated with thunderstorms, can bring heavy rain, lightning, and hail to the area. The timing and duration of cloud cover can influence the amount of sunshine received, affecting plant growth and human activities.
Annual Precipitation
Southport, United Kingdom, experiences a significant amount of precipitation throughout the year. On average, the city receives approximately 90 centimeters (35 inches) of rainfall annually. This precipitation is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year, with the wettest months being October, November, and December. During these months, Southport can expect to receive up to 10 centimeters (4 inches) of rain per month. The driest months are April and May, when the city typically receives less than 5 centimeters (2 inches) of rain per month.
Causes of Precipitation
The precipitation in Southport is primarily caused by the warm, moist air from the Atlantic Ocean. As this air encounters the cooler landmasses of the United Kingdom, it rises and cools, releasing moisture in the form of rain or snow. The proximity of Southport to the ocean also contributes to the high amount of precipitation it receives. The city is located on the coast of Merseyside, which is a relatively flat region that allows the warm, moist air from the Atlantic to flow inland unimpeded. Additionally, the prevailing wind direction in Southport is from the southwest, which further contributes to the high precipitation levels.
Average Precipitation in Southport
Southport, nestled in the northwest of England, experiences a temperate maritime climate characterized by abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average annual precipitation in the town stands at approximately 820 millimeters (32 inches), significantly higher than the UK average of 1,154 millimeters (45 inches). The precipitation is relatively evenly distributed, with no distinct wet or dry seasons. However, the winter months tend to be slightly wetter than the summer months.
Rainfall Patterns and Variability
Rainfall in Southport exhibits a distinct seasonal pattern, with the wettest months being October and November, when the average precipitation exceeds 90 millimeters (3.5 inches) per month. Conversely, the driest months are April and May, with average precipitation dropping below 60 millimeters (2.4 inches) per month. The town experiences frequent drizzle and light showers throughout the year, particularly during the winter and autumn months. However, occasional heavy downpours can also occur, especially during the summer months when thunderstorms are more prevalent. Rainfall variability in Southport is influenced by various factors, including the prevailing wind direction, the position of weather fronts, and the proximity to both the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.
Snowfall in Southport
Southport is a coastal town in Merseyside, North West England. It is located on the Irish Sea coast, approximately 20 miles north of Liverpool. The town has a temperate maritime climate, with mild winters and cool summers. Snowfall is relatively rare in Southport, with an average of only 2.5 days of snow per year. However, when snow does fall, it can cause significant disruption to the town.
In January 2021, Southport experienced its heaviest snowfall in over a decade. The town was blanketed in up to 10 inches of snow, causing widespread travel disruption and school closures. The snowfall also resulted in power outages and water shortages. The town council declared a major incident and deployed emergency services to help clear the snow and restore essential services. The snowfall eventually melted within a few days, but the disruption caused by the heavy snowfall had a significant impact on the town.
Average Sunshine Hours and Duration
Southport, located on the northwest coast of England, experiences an average of 1,650 sunshine hours annually, making it one of the sunniest places in the United Kingdom. The sunshine duration varies throughout the year, with the highest hours occurring during the summer months. From May to August, Southport typically enjoys over 7 hours of sunshine per day, with July being the sunniest month, averaging over 8 hours of sunlight. During the winter months, the sunshine duration drops significantly, with December averaging only around 2 hours of sunshine per day.
Factors Contributing to Sunshine
The high sunshine hours in Southport can be attributed to several factors, including its coastal location and the influence of the Gulf Stream. The coastal location exposes Southport to prevailing westerly winds that carry warm air from the Atlantic Ocean. Additionally, the Gulf Stream, a warm ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico, flows along the southwest coast of the UK, bringing warmer temperatures and less cloud cover to the area. These factors combine to create a favorable environment for sunshine throughout the year.
Appearance and Location
The Moon is a celestial body that orbits Earth at an average distance of approximately 238,900 miles. As seen from Southport, United Kingdom, the Moon’s appearance varies throughout the month due to the changing angles of sunlight reflecting off its surface. During the new moon phase, it is not visible from Earth. As the moon progresses through its waxing phases, a crescent or half-moon shape becomes visible. When the Moon is fully illuminated, it appears as a full circle. The Moon’s position in the sky also changes throughout the night, rising in the east and setting in the west.
Influence on Tides and Folklore
The Moon’s gravitational pull has a significant impact on Earth’s tides. In Southport, the high and low tides are influenced by the Moon’s position relative to the Earth and Sun. Spring tides, which occur during the new and full moon phases, are characterized by the greatest difference between high and low tides. Neap tides, which occur during the first and third quarter moon phases, have a smaller difference between high and low tides. The Moon has also been an object of fascination and folklore throughout history. In various cultures, it has been associated with mysticism, fertility, and lunar deities.
Seasonal Variations in Humidity
Southport, located in the northwest of England, experiences significant seasonal variations in humidity. During the colder months, from November to March, humidity levels are generally higher, averaging around 85%. This is primarily due to the cooler temperatures, which allow the air to hold more moisture. In the warmer months, from April to October, humidity levels typically drop to around 75%, as the warmer air can hold more moisture.
Impact of Proximity to the Coast
Southport’s proximity to the Irish Sea has a noticeable impact on humidity levels. The presence of a large body of water increases the amount of moisture in the air. As a result, humidity levels in Southport are often higher than in inland areas, especially during the warmer months when evaporation rates are higher. Coastal breezes can also contribute to higher humidity levels, particularly in the afternoons and evenings.
Climate Summary
Southport, nestled on the northwest coast of England, experiences a temperate maritime climate influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. The town enjoys relatively mild temperatures throughout the year, with average highs ranging from 5 degrees Celsius in January to 21 degrees Celsius in July. Winters are generally cool and wet, with average lows hovering around 2 degrees Celsius. Summers tend to be warm and humid, with average highs reaching 21 degrees Celsius and abundant sunshine. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, with average monthly precipitation ranging from 60 to 90 millimeters.
Predominant Wind Patterns
The prevailing wind direction in Southport is westerly. This is attributed to the influence of the prevailing westerly winds that originate over the Atlantic Ocean and blow across the British Isles. Westerly winds tend to be stronger during the winter months, when they often bring intermittent gusts and showers. Easterly winds, which originate from the European continent, occur less frequently and typically bring drier, more settled weather. Southwesterly winds, which flow from the Atlantic Ocean, are associated with warmer, more humid conditions, while northeasterly winds bring cooler, drier air from the North Sea.
Summer (May – August)
Southport blooms into a vibrant coastal destination during the summer months. With average temperatures hovering around 17-22°C (63-72°F), it offers warm and sunny conditions perfect for outdoor activities. Bask in the golden sands of Southport Beach, try your luck on the amusement rides at Pleasureland, or embark on a scenic stroll along the historic Lord Street. The summer also marks the onset of local festivals, such as the Southport Air Show, offering spectacular aerial displays.
Spring (March – April)
Spring in Southport is a season of rejuvenation and beauty. As the temperatures gradually rise to an average of 10-15°C (50-59°F), nature awakens, and the town transforms into a vibrant canvas of blooming flowers. Explore the picturesque Botanic Gardens, teeming with exotic flora and manicured lawns. Stroll through Hesketh Park, where Victorian charm meets verdant greenery. Spring also brings forth a calendar of cultural events, including the Southport Drama Festival and the Southport Classic Car Show, showcasing the town’s rich heritage and passion for the arts.
Potential for Solar Energy
Southport, located in North West England, United Kingdom, possesses substantial potential for harnessing solar energy. The town experiences an average of 1,400 sunshine hours annually, significantly higher than the national average. This abundant sunshine provides favorable conditions for solar photovoltaic (PV) systems to generate electricity. Additionally, Southport’s urban area, with numerous rooftops and open spaces, offers ample locations for solar installations.
Obstacles and Opportunities
Despite the high solar potential, certain factors can hinder the adoption of solar energy in Southport. The town’s coastal location exposes it to strong winds, which may require robust and wind-resistant solar panels. Furthermore, cloud cover, although present in the region, can impact solar output. However, these obstacles can be addressed through careful site selection and the use of advanced solar technologies. The government’s feed-in tariffs and renewable energy incentives also provide financial support and motivation for businesses and homeowners to invest in solar systems. By utilizing these opportunities, Southport can harness its solar energy potential and contribute to the transition towards a sustainable and renewable energy future.
Topography of Coastal Region
Southport, situated on the northwestern coastline of England, boasts a unique topography shaped by its coastal location. The expansive coastline features a long stretch of sandy beaches that gradually slope into the Irish Sea. These beaches form a natural barrier against the strong tides and coastal erosion, creating a sheltered environment conducive to human habitation. The immediate hinterland of Southport comprises low-lying plains that gently rise towards the east, forming a gradual transition from the coastal lowlands to the upland areas further inland. The plains are characterized by fertile soils, ideal for agriculture and supporting a thriving farming industry.
Topography of Upland Region
Southport’s topography becomes more elevated as one moves away from the coast. The eastern outskirts of the town transition into rolling hills that gradually increase in height. These hills form part of the West Lancashire Coastal Plain, which extends northward to the Ribble Valley. The highest point in the immediate vicinity of Southport is Parbold Hill, standing at 178 meters above sea level. The hills are predominantly composed of sandstone and shale, creating a rugged landscape interspersed with pockets of woodland and farmland. The upland region provides scenic views of the surrounding countryside and offers opportunities for outdoor recreation such as hiking, mountain biking, and birdwatching.
Liverpool John Lennon Airport (LPL)
Liverpool John Lennon Airport (LPL), located approximately 30 miles (48 kilometers) from Southport, is the closest airport to this coastal town. With direct flights to major destinations across the UK and Europe, as well as long-haul connections to destinations in the Middle East and North America, LPL is a convenient gateway for travelers to and from the Southport area. The airport is accessible by car via the M57 and M6 motorways, or by public transportation, including bus and train services from Southport town center.
Manchester Airport (MAN)
Manchester Airport (MAN), situated roughly 45 miles (72 kilometers) southeast of Southport, is another viable option for air travel. This international airport boasts an extensive network of domestic and international flights, including connections to major hubs such as London Heathrow, Amsterdam Schiphol, and Dubai International. Manchester Airport is accessible by car via the M62 and M56 motorways, or by public transportation, including train services from Southport station and a dedicated airport shuttle bus service. While slightly further away than LPL, MAN may offer a wider range of flight options and destinations.
Geography and History
Southport is a bustling seaside town nestled in the northwest of England, situated in Merseyside. Its origins can be traced back to the 19th century when it was developed as a holiday destination for wealthy Victorian families. The town boasts a beautiful sandy beach, a long scenic promenade, and a charming Victorian pier, creating a picturesque ambiance. Southport is also renowned for its plentiful green spaces, including the vibrant Hesketh Park, which hosts the annual Southport Flower Show.
Attractions and Activities
Southport offers a diverse range of attractions and activities for visitors of all ages. The town is home to several museums, including the Southport Air Show Museum, which showcases the history of aviation in the region. The Wayfarers Arcade is a delightful Victorian shopping arcade adorned with intricate glass canopies and ornate ironwork. Southport Pleasureland, an amusement park, provides ample entertainment with thrilling rides and family-friendly attractions. The town also boasts a thriving arts scene, with the Southport Theatre & Convention Centre hosting a variety of live performances and exhibitions. Additionally, the Birkdale Village district offers a charming collection of boutiques, cafes, and restaurants, creating a vibrant atmosphere for shopping and dining.