Sirur Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India


Summer (March to June)

Summer in Sirur is characterized by hot and dry weather. Temperatures typically reach their peak in May, with average highs of around 36°C (97°F). The days are long and sunny, with little to no rainfall. The nights can also be quite warm, with temperatures rarely dropping below 22°C (72°F). This hot and dry weather can be uncomfortable for some, but it is ideal for activities such as swimming, sunbathing, and outdoor recreation.

Monsoon (July to September)

The monsoon season in Sirur brings heavy rainfall and thunderstorms to the region. The monsoon typically starts in June and lasts until September. During this time, the city receives a significant amount of rainfall, with monthly averages exceeding 200 mm (8 inches). The thunderstorms can be intense, with strong winds and occasional hail. The humidity levels are also high during this time, making the weather feel even hotter and more uncomfortable. Despite the heavy rainfall, the monsoon season is an important time for farmers, as the water is essential for crop growth.

Annual Temperature Range

Sirur, India, experiences tropical weather with significant variation in temperature throughout the year. The average temperature ranges from 18.5°C (65.3°F) in January, the coolest month, to 29.1°C (84.4°F) in May, the warmest month. The city experiences hot and humid summers from March to June, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). During the monsoon season, from July to September, heavy rainfall brings down the temperatures, providing some relief from the heat. The winter months, from October to February, are generally mild and pleasant, with temperatures rarely dropping below 15°C (59°F).

Diurnal Temperature Variation

In addition to the seasonal temperature variation, Sirur also experiences significant diurnal temperature variation. During the summer months, the temperature can reach highs of over 40°C (104°F) during the day, but drop down to 25-30°C (77-86°F) at night. This large temperature difference can be attributed to the city’s proximity to the Arabian Sea, which moderates the coastal temperatures. During the winter months, the diurnal temperature variation is much smaller, with temperatures typically ranging from 15-20°C (59-68°F) during the day to 10-15°C (50-59°F) at night.

Cloud Types in Sirur, India

Sirur, India, experiences a diverse range of cloud formations due to its unique geographical location. During the monsoon season, the arrival of moisture-laden air from the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal leads to the formation of thick cumulonimbus clouds. These anvil-shaped clouds often bring heavy rainfall and occasional thunderstorms.

In contrast, during the dry season, cirrus clouds are a common sight. These wispy, high-altitude clouds are composed of ice crystals and often appear as thin, feathery streaks in the sky. Cumulus clouds, on the other hand, are puffy and cotton-like. They typically form at low to mid-levels and are associated with fair weather.

Seasonal Precipitation Patterns

Sirur, India experiences distinct seasonal precipitation patterns. During the summer monsoon season (June to September), heavy rainfall prevails, accounting for the majority of the annual precipitation. The southwest monsoon is the primary source of moisture during this period, bringing humid air from the Arabian Sea. The highest rainfall occurs in July, with an average of over 500 mm. In contrast, the winter months (December to February) are relatively dry, with little to no precipitation.

Annual and Monthly Precipitation Variability

Annual precipitation in Sirur exhibits significant variability, ranging from 500 mm to over 1000 mm. The year-to-year variation is influenced by factors such as the strength and duration of the monsoon and the formation of tropical cyclones. The annual average precipitation is approximately 800 mm, which is considered moderate compared to other parts of India. Monthly precipitation also varies throughout the year, with the wettest months being July and August. These months receive about half of the annual precipitation. The driest months are December and January, with minimal rainfall.

Seasonal Rainfall Patterns

Sirur, India experiences a distinct seasonal rainfall pattern characterized by two main periods: the monsoon season and the dry season. During the monsoon season, which typically runs from June to September, the region receives the majority of its annual rainfall. The southwest monsoon winds bring moisture-laden air from the Arabian Sea, resulting in heavy rainfall. The wettest months are July and August, when the region can receive over 600 mm of rain per month.

Rainfall Variability and Distribution

Rainfall in Sirur exhibits significant variability from year to year. The pattern of rainfall can also vary across different parts of the region. The western part of Sirur, closer to the coast, tends to receive more rainfall than the eastern part. The presence of the Western Ghats mountain range influences the rainfall distribution, as the mountains act as a barrier and force the monsoon winds to rise and drop more rain on the western slopes.

Record-Breaking Snowfall in Sirur, India

Sirur, a small town in western India’s Maharashtra state, experienced unprecedented snowfall on January 12, 2023. The town, located in the Sahyadri mountain range, received approximately 15 centimeters (6 inches) of snowfall, an event that had never been witnessed in the region’s history. The snowfall disrupted daily life, causing road closures and power outages. However, it also brought immense joy and excitement to the local residents and tourists alike.

Aftermath and Impact

The snowfall in Sirur has had both positive and negative effects. On the positive side, the snowfall has attracted numerous tourists to the region, bringing in much-needed revenue. The snowfall has also recharged the local water reservoirs, which were running low. On the other hand, the snowfall has damaged some crops and caused transportation issues. The local authorities are working diligently to clear the roads and restore power supply, while also providing assistance to those affected by the snowfall.

Sunrise and Sunset Times in Sirur

In Sirur, India, the sun generally rises between 6:00 and 7:00 AM and sets between 6:00 and 7:00 PM. However, these times may vary slightly throughout the year due to the Earth’s tilt and the city’s geographical location. The length of daylight also varies as the seasons change; summer days in Sirur are typically longer due to the increased tilt of the Earth’s axis towards the sun.

Weather Patterns and Sunlight

The weather in Sirur can impact the amount of sunlight received. The city experiences a tropical climate with hot and humid summers and mild winters. During the monsoon season (June-September), it receives heavy rainfall that can lead to overcast skies and reduced sunlight. On the other hand, during the winter months (October-March), Sirur experiences clear skies and abundant sunshine. The city receives an average of 2,500-3,000 sunshine hours per year. Thanks to this plentiful sunlight, Sirur has the potential for solar energy utilization and renewable energy initiatives.

Visible Phases of the Moon in Sirur, India

The Moon is a celestial body that orbits Earth, and its phases are determined by the relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. In Sirur, India, the Moon goes through all its phases, including new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent. The duration of each phase varies slightly throughout the year. During a new moon, the Moon is not visible from Earth because it is located between Earth and the Sun. As the Moon orbits Earth, it becomes gradually illuminated by sunlight, resulting in the waxing crescent phase. The first quarter phase occurs when the Moon has completed one-quarter of its orbit and is half-illuminated. The waxing gibbous phase follows, where the Moon continues to grow in size and brightness.

Lunar Eclipses in Sirur, India

Lunar eclipses occur when Earth’s shadow falls on the Moon. In Sirur, India, lunar eclipses are visible during favorable alignments between the Sun, Earth, and Moon. The Moon’s path around Earth is tilted slightly with respect to Earth’s orbit around the Sun. Therefore, lunar eclipses do not occur every month. For a lunar eclipse to occur, the Moon must be on the opposite side of Earth from the Sun, aligning with Earth’s shadow. Lunar eclipses can be total, partial, or penumbral, depending on whether the Moon passes through Earth’s umbra (complete shadow), penumbra (partial shadow), or both. Total lunar eclipses are the most dramatic, as the Moon turns a deep red color due to the refraction of sunlight through Earth’s atmosphere.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Sirur, located in the state of Maharashtra, India, experiences distinct seasonal variations in humidity levels. During the monsoon season (June to September), humidity levels soar to their peak, often exceeding 80%. The moisture-laden air from the Arabian Sea brings frequent rainfall, contributing to the high humidity. As the monsoon season subsides, humidity levels gradually decline during the post-monsoon and winter months (October to February). The humidity levels typically range from 60% to 70% during these periods.

Impact on Daily Life and Health

Humidity has significant implications for daily life and health in Sirur. High humidity levels can increase discomfort and heat stress, especially during the summer months. The moisture in the air can trap heat, making it difficult for the body to cool down. Extended periods of high humidity can lead to heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke, particularly for individuals who are elderly, young, or have underlying health conditions. On the other hand, lower humidity levels during the post-monsoon and winter months can create a more comfortable environment for outdoor activities. However, individuals with respiratory conditions may experience discomfort due to the drier air.

Wind Patterns in Sirur, India

Sirur, a city in the Indian state of Maharashtra, experiences varied wind patterns throughout the year. During the summer months (March to May), the prevailing winds are from the west, bringing warm and humid air from the Arabian Sea. These winds can be strong and Gusty, often exceeding speeds of 25 kilometers per hour. The summer winds provide relief from the scorching heat, but they can also carry dust and pollutants, reducing air quality.

Seasonal Variations in Wind Direction

As the monsoon season approaches (June to September), the wind direction shifts to the southwest, bringing heavy rainfall to the region. These monsoon winds are typically strong and consistent, with speeds ranging from 15 to 30 kilometers per hour. The monsoon winds bring much-needed moisture to the parched land, but they can also cause flooding and other weather-related hazards. After the monsoon season, the wind direction changes again to the northeast, as the dry winter season (October to February) sets in. These winter winds are generally light and gentle, with speeds rarely exceeding 15 kilometers per hour. The winter winds help to clear the air of pollutants and provide a pleasant climate.

Monsoon (July to October)

The monsoon season in Sirur brings heavy rainfall, transforming the landscape into a lush green paradise. During this time, the rivers and waterfalls are at their fullest, offering breathtaking views. However, the heavy showers can also make outdoor activities challenging. If you plan on visiting during monsoon, pack for rainy weather and be prepared for occasional disruptions to your行程.

Winter (November to February)

The winter months in Sirur are characterized by mild, pleasant weather, with average temperatures ranging from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius. This is an ideal time for sightseeing and outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and boating. The skies are mostly clear, providing ample opportunity to enjoy the scenic beauty of the region. However, it’s worth noting that the nights can be chilly, so bring along warm clothing for evenings and early mornings.

Assessment of Solar Energy Potential

Sirur, located in the sun-drenched state of Maharashtra, India, possesses vast potential for solar energy harnessed. The region enjoys a tropical climate with an average of over 300 sunny days per year, making it an ideal location for photovoltaic installations. The district’s vast open spaces, barren lands, and rooftops provide ample opportunities for solar power generation. In addition, the availability of skilled labor and supportive government policies further enhances the viability of solar projects in Sirur.

Existing Installations and Future Outlook

Sirur has already witnessed the establishment of several solar parks and power plants. The 50 MW solar park at Shirwal, inaugurated in 2015, was one of the first major solar installations in the district. Since then, numerous other projects have come online, including the 25 MW solar power plant at Maval and the 10 MW solar plant at Khed. The state government has also set ambitious targets for solar energy development, aiming to achieve 20 GW of installed capacity by 2025. This will present significant growth opportunities for solar companies operating in Sirur and neighboring areas.

Hills and Plateaus

Sirur, India is characterized by a diverse topography, featuring a mix of hills and plateaus. The Sahyadri Mountains, part of the Western Ghats, dominate the eastern and southern regions, forming a rugged and picturesque landscape. The hills in Sirur are known for their steep slopes, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. The plateaus, on the other hand, provide flat and elevated terrain, forming a contrast to the hilly areas. The combination of hills and plateaus creates a unique and visually captivating topographic mosaic.

Rivers and Valleys

Numerous rivers and valleys crisscross Sirur, further shaping its topography. The Bhima River, one of the major rivers in Maharashtra, flows through the district, creating a fertile and agricultural valley along its banks. Other notable rivers include the Mula, Pavana, and Kusavarti, which contribute to the region’s water resources and create lush riparian habitats. The valleys formed by these rivers are important agricultural areas, supporting diverse crops and providing livelihoods for the local population. The meandering rivers and the undulating valleys add to the scenic beauty of Sirur’s landscape, creating a rich and varied ecological tapestry.

Pune Airport (PNQ)

Pune Airport (PNQ), also known as Lohegaon Airport, is the nearest airport to Sirur, India, located approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) southwest of the city. It is a domestic airport with regular flights to major cities in India, including Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Chennai. The airport also offers international flights to Dubai, Muscat, and Frankfurt. Pune Airport is well-connected to Sirur by road and rail, making it a convenient option for travelers.

Mumbai Airport (BOM)

Mumbai Airport (BOM), also known as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, is an international airport located approximately 160 kilometers (100 miles) northwest of Sirur. It is the busiest airport in India and offers a wide range of domestic and international flights. Mumbai Airport is connected to Sirur by a network of highways and expressways, making it a viable option for those who prefer to travel longer distances for a potentially wider choice of flights and connections. However, it is important to factor in the additional travel time and cost compared to Pune Airport.

Historical Significance:

Sirur, located in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India, holds historical significance as it was once the capital of the Yadava dynasty, which ruled from the 12th to the 14th centuries. During this period, Sirur flourished as a prominent trade and cultural center. The Yadava kings patronized arts and architecture, resulting in the construction of numerous temples and monuments, including the impressive Rajadnyadi Palace and the Lord Vishnu Temple. Sirur’s legacy as a historical town continues to draw tourists today, who come to explore its ancient ruins and delve into its rich past.

Present-Day Profile:

Today, Sirur is a bustling town with a population of over 100,000. It is renowned for its proximity to the historic city of Pune and is a popular destination for commuters and homeowners. Sirur boasts excellent infrastructure, including well-maintained roads, modern healthcare facilities, and educational institutions. The town has witnessed rapid urbanization in recent years, with the establishment of numerous industrial areas and residential colonies. Despite its growth, Sirur retains its small-town charm, with a strong sense of community and a serene atmosphere.