Shikohabad Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India

Summer Season (April – June)

Shikohabad’s summer season is characterized by extreme heat and dry conditions. Temperatures soar to an average of 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit), with peak temperatures reaching up to 46 degrees Celsius (115 degrees Fahrenheit). The humidity levels are low, making the heat feel even more intense. Rainfall is scarce during this time of year, further contributing to the arid conditions. Strong winds and dust storms are common, especially during the afternoons.

Monsoon Season (July – September)

The monsoon season brings relief from the scorching summer heat. Shikohabad receives moderate to heavy rainfall during this period, with approximately 650 millimeters (25 inches) of precipitation. The average temperature remains relatively high at around 32 degrees Celsius (90 degrees Fahrenheit), with high humidity levels creating a suffocating atmosphere. The monsoon season is also the time of year when Shikohabad experiences the occasional thunderstorm or lightning storm.

Summer Temperatures in Shikohabad

Shikohabad experiences scorching summers with soaring temperatures. The average temperature during this season, which typically spans from March to June, ranges between 32°C (89.6°F) and 45°C (113°F). The hottest month is May, with average temperatures reaching up to 45°C (113°F). The intense heat can make it difficult to engage in outdoor activities during the day, and locals seek solace in air-conditioned spaces or participate in evening outings.

Winter Temperatures in Shikohabad

In contrast to the scorching summers, Shikohabad winters are relatively mild. Temperatures during this season, which lasts from November to February, hover between 10°C (50°F) and 25°C (77°F). January is the coldest month, with average temperatures dropping to around 10°C (50°F). While the weather is generally pleasant, occasional cold waves can bring temperatures down to as low as 5°C (41°F). These cold waves usually last for a few days before giving way to warmer conditions.

Cloud Characteristics

Shikohabad, India, experiences a variety of cloud formations throughout the year. Cirrus clouds, composed of ice crystals, often appear as wispy, hair-like strands. Stratus clouds, consisting of water droplets, form a uniform gray layer that covers the sky. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance, indicate fair weather. Cumulonimbus clouds, tall and imposing, are associated with thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. These diverse cloud formations contribute to Shikohabad’s ever-changing and picturesque skies.

Cloud Influence on Weather

Clouds play a crucial role in shaping the weather patterns in Shikohabad. Cirrus clouds, being high and thin, have minimal impact on weather conditions. Stratus clouds often lead to overcast skies and light drizzle or mist. Cumulus clouds, by reflecting sunlight, can mitigate the intensity of heat during the day. However, cumulonimbus clouds bring heavy precipitation and, in extreme cases, hailstorms and lightning. The presence, type, and altitude of clouds thus provide valuable insights into anticipated weather conditions.

Annual Precipitation Patterns

Shikohabad experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The majority of precipitation falls during the monsoon season, which spans from June to September. During this period, the city receives heavy rainfall due to the southwest monsoon winds that bring moisture-laden air from the Arabian Sea. Annual precipitation averages around 750 millimeters (29.5 inches), with most falling during the monsoon months. However, the onset and duration of the monsoon can vary from year to year.

Seasonal Variability in Precipitation

Shikohabad’s precipitation patterns exhibit significant seasonal variability. During the winter months (December to February), the city experiences very little rainfall, averaging less than 10 millimeters (0.39 inches) per month. In the summer months (March to May), temperatures rise and humidity increases, leading to occasional thunderstorms and scattered showers. However, these showers are typically less intense and contribute only a small amount to the city’s overall precipitation. The bulk of rainfall occurs during the monsoon season, with July and August being the wettest months, receiving over 200 millimeters (7.87 inches) of rainfall each on average.

Seasonal Rainfall Patterns:

Shikohabad experiences a monsoon-influenced climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. During the monsoon season, typically spanning from June to September, the region receives the bulk of its annual rainfall. The monsoon winds bring moisture-laden air from the Bay of Bengal, resulting in heavy downpours and frequent thunderstorms. Rainfall during this period can vary significantly from year to year, but on average, Shikohabad receives around 700-800 millimeters (27-31 inches) of rain annually. The wettest months are typically July and August, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 200 millimeters (8 inches).

Distribution and Variability:

The distribution of rainfall in Shikohabad is often uneven, with the southern part of the district receiving slightly more rainfall than the北部. The variability in rainfall can also be pronounced, with some years experiencing significantly higher or lower rainfall than the long-term average. This variability can impact agricultural productivity and water availability, particularly during the dry season. To mitigate these effects, farmers rely on irrigation systems to supplement rainfall and ensure crop growth. The lack of consistent and reliable rainfall can also challenge water security for local communities, especially during prolonged dry spells.

Historical Snowfall in Shikohabad, India

On January 6, 2023, Shikohabad, a town in the Firozabad district of Uttar Pradesh, India, witnessed a rare and unprecedented snowfall. The snowfall, which lasted for several hours, blanketed the town in a thick layer of white, leaving residents stunned. It was the first time in recorded history that Shikohabad had experienced snowfall. The snowfall caused widespread disruption, with schools and businesses closing for the day. Locals took to the streets to capture the moment, sharing images and videos of the unusual weather event on social media.

Impact of the Snowfall

The snowfall had a significant impact on daily life in Shikohabad. Traffic was disrupted as roads became slippery and visibility was reduced. Power outages occurred in some areas, as the weight of the snow caused power lines to collapse. However, the snowfall also brought joy and excitement to residents, who embraced the opportunity to participate in winter activities such as snowball fights and sledding. The snowfall was particularly welcomed by farmers, as it provided much-needed moisture to the soil. The snow cover also protected crops from frost and cold temperatures, potentially improving yields in the upcoming harvest.

Shikohabad’s Sunny Climate

Shikohabad, a vibrant city in the Uttar Pradesh state of India, experiences a year-round warm climate with abundant sunshine. The city’s geographical location, situated in the northern plains of the country, contributes to its sunny and pleasant conditions. Shikohabad’s average annual temperature hovers around 25.3 degrees Celsius (77.5 degrees Fahrenheit), with minimal seasonal variations. Winters are relatively mild, with temperatures rarely dipping below 12 degrees Celsius (53.6 degrees Fahrenheit), while summers are characterized by hot and dry conditions with temperatures often soaring above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit).

The city’s abundant sunshine is a defining feature of its climate. Shikohabad receives an average of 2,900 hours of sunshine annually, which translates to approximately eight hours of sunshine per day. The high levels of solar radiation make the city suitable for various outdoor activities and the utilization of solar energy. Furthermore, the clear skies and low humidity levels during most of the year create a pleasant and comfortable environment for its residents and visitors alike.

Moon Visibility and Timing

In Shikohabad, India, the visibility and timing of the moon vary throughout the lunar cycle. The new moon, marking the beginning of the lunar cycle, is typically not visible, while the full moon, occurring around the middle of the cycle, is clearly visible with its fully illuminated face. The waxing and waning moons, with gradually increasing or decreasing illumination, are visible at different times of the night. The timing of moonrise and moonset also varies depending on the time of year and the observer’s location.

Cultural and Religious Importance

The moon holds cultural and religious significance in Shikohabad. It is associated with Hindu festivals such as Diwali and Karwa Chauth, during which time special rituals and traditions are observed. The moon is also believed to influence certain aspects of life, such as agriculture, health, and relationships, and its position in the sky is considered important for various rituals and ceremonies.

Seasonal Humidity Variations

Shikohabad, a city in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India, experiences significant seasonal variations in humidity. During the summer months (March to May), the humidity levels soar, often reaching above 70%. The high temperatures and moisture-laden winds from the Bay of Bengal contribute to this discomfort. The air becomes thick and muggy, making outdoor activities challenging.

In contrast, during the winter months (November to February), the humidity levels drop considerably. The cold and dry winds from the north bring down the relative humidity to around 40-50%. The air is crisp and clear, providing a respite from the oppressive summer humidity. However, the low humidity can also lead to dry skin and respiratory issues for some individuals.

Impact on Local Life

The varying humidity levels in Shikohabad have a noticeable impact on the daily lives of its residents. During the summer months, the high humidity can lead to heat exhaustion and discomfort. People tend to stay indoors during the midday heat, seeking refuge in air-conditioned spaces. The humidity also affects agricultural activities, as crops may require additional irrigation to compensate for water loss through evaporation.

In the winter months, the low humidity can cause dry skin and throat irritation. It is common for people to use humidifiers in their homes to maintain optimal moisture levels and prevent discomfort. The dry air can also lead to increased fire risks, as dry vegetation becomes more susceptible to ignition.

Wind Patterns and Characteristics

Shikohabad, situated in the Gangetic Plains of Uttar Pradesh, India, experiences a semi-arid climate characterized by distinct seasonal wind patterns. During the summer months (April-June), the prevailing winds are westerly, carrying hot and dry air from the Thar Desert. These winds, known as “loo,” can sometimes reach scorching temperatures and cause discomfort for local residents. The average wind speed during summer ranges from 15 to 25 km/h.

In contrast, the winter months (December-February) witness a shift in wind patterns. The westerly winds are replaced by northeasterly winds from the Himalayan region. These winds, known as the “norwesters,” bring cooler and moist air, which results in pleasant weather conditions. The average wind speed during winter is slightly lower than in summer, ranging from 10 to 20 km/h.

Summer (March to June)

The summer months in Shikohabad are marked by scorching temperatures, with highs reaching up to 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit). However, it is also the best time to witness the vibrant festival of Holi, celebrated in March. The city comes alive with colorful processions, music, and dancing. Despite the heat, summer evenings offer some respite, with pleasant breezes and opportunities for outdoor activities such as picnics and evening walks.

Winter (November to February)

Winter in Shikohabad is a delightful season, with temperatures ranging from a comfortable 10 to 25 degrees Celsius (50 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The cool breeze creates an ideal atmosphere for exploring the city’s historical monuments and temples. It is also a time for cozying up by a bonfire, enjoying local delicacies, and celebrating the festival of Lohri, which falls in January. The clear skies and low humidity make winter an excellent time for stargazing and capturing stunning photographs.

Solar Energy Potential

Shikohabad, a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, possesses significant potential for solar energy development. The region enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of over 6.5 sun hours per day. This high solar insolation makes Shikohabad an ideal location for both rooftop and ground-mounted solar power systems. Furthermore, the city has a growing demand for electricity, which can be met sustainably through the adoption of solar energy.

Government Initiatives and Infrastructure

The Government of India and the Government of Uttar Pradesh have recognized the potential of solar energy in Shikohabad. Various initiatives have been launched to promote the deployment of solar systems, including subsidies, tax incentives, and net metering policies. The city has also invested in developing the necessary infrastructure, such as dedicated solar parks and transmission lines, to facilitate the integration of solar power into its energy grid. As a result, Shikohabad has emerged as a leading hub for solar energy in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

Topography of Shikohabad, India

Shikohabad is a city in the Firozabad district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated on the bank of the Yamuna River and is surrounded by fertile agricultural land. The topography of Shikohabad is generally flat, with a gentle slope towards the Yamuna River. The altitude of the city ranges from 160 to 180 meters above sea level.

The soil in Shikohabad is fertile and supports a variety of crops, including rice, wheat, sugarcane, and vegetables. The city is also known for its fruit orchards, which produce mangoes, guava, and papaya. The Yamuna River provides water for irrigation and transportation. The topography of Shikohabad is conducive to agriculture, which is the main economic activity in the region.

Agra Airport (AGR)

Agra Airport (AGR), also known as Kheria Airport, is the nearest airport to Shikohabad, India. It is located approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) west of Shikohabad and offers convenient access to the region. AGR is primarily served by domestic airlines, with regular flights to major cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Lucknow. The airport features modern amenities and facilities, including a passenger terminal, baggage claim, and ground transportation options. Travelers can easily connect to Shikohabad by hiring taxis or using the local bus services available at the airport.

Kanpur Airport (KNU)

Another nearby airport to Shikohabad is Kanpur Airport (KNU), located approximately 85 kilometers (53 miles) to the east. While KNU is farther from Shikohabad than AGR, it offers a wider range of flight connections, including international destinations. KNU has a larger passenger terminal and more frequent flight schedules, making it a more convenient option for travelers seeking enhanced connectivity. From KNU, travelers can hire taxis or utilize bus services to reach Shikohabad efficiently.

History and Cultural Significance

Shikohabad, a historical town in the Firozabad district of Uttar Pradesh, India, holds significant cultural and religious importance. In the 17th century, the town was founded by Nawab Fateh Khan, a general in the Mughal army. Shikohabad was named after his son, Prince Muhammad Shikoh, the eldest son of Emperor Shah Jahan. The town served as the headquarters of a subah (province) during the Mughal era and played a crucial role in the administration of the region. Many remnants of Mughal architecture, such as tombs, mosques, and forts, can still be found in Shikohabad today, providing glimpses into the town’s rich history.

Modern-Day City and Economic Importance

Shikohabad has evolved into a modern-day city with a thriving economy. The town is renowned for its glass industry and is often referred to as the “Glass City” of India. Shikohabad produces a wide range of glass products, including bangles, chandeliers, decorative items, and tableware. The glass industry provides employment for a significant portion of the town’s population. Additionally, Shikohabad is home to several other industries, including textile, pottery, and agriculture. The town serves as a major commercial and transportation hub for the region, connecting it to other cities like Agra, Kanpur, and Lucknow. Shikohabad boasts excellent infrastructure, including well-developed roads, railway lines, and educational institutions.