San Baudilio de Llobregat Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Spain
Summer and Autumn
San Baudilio de Llobregat experiences a hot and dry summer, with average temperatures reaching up to 28°C (82°F) in July and August. The humidity is low, making the heat bearable. September and October are still warm, with average temperatures around 23°C (73°F). The humidity gradually increases during autumn, bringing occasional rainfall.
Winter and Spring
Winter in San Baudilio de Llobregat is mild, with average temperatures hovering around 10°C (50°F) in December and January. Frost and snow are rare, but the occasional cold snap can bring temperatures below 5°C (41°F). Spring sees a gradual increase in temperatures, with average highs reaching 17°C (63°F) in May. Rainfall is more frequent in spring, bringing much-needed moisture to the landscape.
Seasonal Temperature Variations
San Baudilio de Llobregat experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average temperature in the summer months (June to August) ranges from a minimum of 18.5°C (65.3°F) to a maximum of 29°C (84.2°F). During this period, hot and sunny days are typical, with low humidity and little precipitation.
In contrast, the winter months (December to February) have an average temperature between 6°C (42.8°F) and 12°C (53.6°F). The weather is generally milder in January and February, with occasional rainfall and relatively high humidity. However, occasional cold fronts can bring colder conditions, with temperatures dropping below 0°C (32°F) and frost or fog developing.
Annual Temperature and Trends
The average annual temperature in San Baudilio de Llobregat is approximately 16°C (60.8°F). Over the past few decades, there has been a slight increase in average temperatures in the region, consistent with global climate change trends. This warming trend is particularly noticeable in the summer months, with more frequent occurrences of heatwaves and extremely high temperatures. However, the overall climate of San Baudilio de Llobregat remains relatively stable and predictable, with moderate temperature variations throughout the year.
Cloud Patterns over San Baudilio de Llobregat
San Baudilio de Llobregat, a city in Spain, is characterized by a diverse array of cloud patterns. During the summer, the skies are typically adorned with clear and blue conditions, as the Mediterranean climate brings warm and sunny weather. However, as the seasons change, the cloud cover can become more prevalent. In autumn and winter, cumulus and stratus clouds often blanket the sky, bringing occasional showers.
During the spring and autumn, San Baudilio de Llobregat experiences the passage of weather fronts, which frequently bring in nimbus and altostratus clouds. These cloud formations can obscure the sun and result in overcast conditions, sometimes accompanied by light rain or drizzle. The presence of these clouds can also lead to changes in temperature and humidity, creating a more variable weather pattern. Additionally, convective clouds, known as cumulonimbus, can form over the city during the warmer months, bringing the possibility of thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.
Monthly Precipitation
San Baudilio de Llobregat experiences a distinct seasonal pattern in precipitation. The wettest months are generally from October to April, with an average monthly precipitation ranging from 50 to 70 millimeters. December and February stand out as the wettest months, receiving around 70 millimeters of precipitation on average. During these months, the town often experiences heavy rainfall associated with mid-latitude cyclones passing through the region.
Contrastingly, the summer months of June to September are typically dry, with average monthly precipitation below 30 millimeters. July and August are particularly dry, with average precipitation below 20 millimeters. During this period, the town experiences occasional convective thunderstorms, but overall precipitation remains scarce. This seasonal variation in precipitation is influenced by the Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and milder, wetter winters.
Annual Precipitation and Variability
San Baudilio de Llobregat receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 600 millimeters. However, annual precipitation can vary significantly from year to year. In wet years, the town may receive over 700 millimeters of precipitation, while in dry years, it may receive less than 500 millimeters. This variability is influenced by large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns, such as the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and the Western Mediterranean Oscillation (WeMO). Positive phases of these oscillations tend to bring increased precipitation to the region, while negative phases result in drier conditions.
Monthly Rainfall Pattern
San Baudilio de Llobregat experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average annual rainfall is around 450 millimeters (mm). Rainfall is most frequent during the fall and winter months, with January and February typically receiving the most precipitation. The city sees very little rainfall during the summer, with July and August often receiving less than 20mm of rain.
Seasonal Variations
The city experiences distinct seasonal variations in rainfall. Winter rainfall is often associated with deep depressions moving across the Mediterranean Sea, bringing heavy storms and prolonged periods of rainfall. In contrast, summer rainfall usually occurs in the form of isolated thunderstorms, which can be brief but intense. The city also experiences some convective rainfall in the spring and fall, caused by the warm, humid air rising from the nearby Mediterranean Sea.
Historical Snowfall in San Baudilio de Llobregat
San Baudilio de Llobregat, a municipality in the Barcelona metropolitan area of Spain, witnessed a remarkable snowfall event on January 8, 2021. According to meteorological data, the town received approximately 30 centimeters of snow accumulation, marking the heaviest snowfall in more than 100 years. The snowfall paralyzed the municipality, closing schools, disrupting public transportation, and causing power outages in some areas. The snowfall also brought joy to residents, who took to the streets to build snowmen and engage in sledding and snowball fights.
Impact on the Community
The exceptional snowfall in San Baudilio de Llobregat had a significant impact on the community. The municipality activated its emergency plan to clear roads, assist stranded motorists, and provide shelter to those in need. The snowfall caused traffic disruptions and increased travel times, but it also led to a sense of community as residents worked together to overcome the challenges posed by the weather. The snowfall also brought economic losses, particularly to businesses that closed due to the adverse conditions. However, the municipality received support from neighboring towns and the regional government, which provided snow removal equipment and other assistance. The snowfall will undoubtedly be remembered as a historic event that brought both challenges and opportunities for the community of San Baudilio de Llobregat.
Sunrise and Sunset Times in San Baudilio de Llobregat
San Baudilio de Llobregat, Spain experiences varying sunrise and sunset times throughout the year due to its location and the Earth’s orbit around the sun. During the summer months, the sun appears to rise earlier and set later, resulting in longer daylight hours. The earliest sunrise occurs around June 21st, the summer solstice, when the sun rises before 6:30 AM. In contrast, during the winter months, the sun rises later and sets earlier, leading to shorter daylight hours. The latest sunrise occurs around December 21st, the winter solstice, when the sun does not rise until after 8:00 AM.
Daylight Hours in San Baudilio de Llobregat
The number of daylight hours in San Baudilio de Llobregat fluctuates seasonally. During the summer months, the days are longer, with the maximum occurring around June 21st, when the sun provides over 15 hours of daylight. The amount of daylight gradually decreases as the seasons change, with the shortest days occurring around December 21st, when the sun provides just over 9 hours of daylight. These variations in daylight hours affect the daily routines and activities of the local population, influencing outdoor activities, work schedules, and leisure time.
Historical Background
The Moon of San Baudilio de Llobregat is a prominent landmark in the town of San Baudilio de Llobregat, Spain. It is a medieval watchtower built in the 10th century during the reign of the Caliph of Cordoba, Abd al-Rahman III. The tower was part of a series of fortifications designed to protect the area from Christian raids. Its strategic position on a hilltop overlooking the Llobregat River provided a commanding view of the surrounding countryside.
Architectural Features and Significance
The Moon of San Baudilio de Llobregat is a cylindrical tower with a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet). It has a diameter of 8.5 meters (28 feet) and is constructed from locally quarried limestone. The tower features several distinctive architectural elements, including a horseshoe arch entrance, narrow windows, and a crenellated parapet. Inside the tower, there are three floors connected by a spiral staircase. The tower’s architectural style reflects the Moorish influence that was prevalent in the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages. Its historical significance lies in its role as a defensive structure and as a testament to the architectural heritage of the period.
Annual Humidity Patterns
San Baudilio de Llobregat, Spain, experiences significant variations in humidity throughout the year. During the summer months from June to September, the average relative humidity ranges between 50% and 65%. The high temperatures and ample rainfall during this period contribute to the high humidity levels. As a result, the air feels muggy and uncomfortable during these months.
In contrast, the winter months from December to February bring significantly lower humidity levels. The average relative humidity during this period typically falls between 35% and 45%. The cold, dry air prevalent during this season results in a more comfortable and arid climate. Additionally, the frequency of rainfall decreases during this time, further contributing to the low humidity levels.
Seasonal Transitions
The transition periods between summer and winter, from October to November and from March to May, witness intermediate humidity levels. During these months, the average relative humidity ranges between 45% and 55%. The humidity gradually increases in the lead-up to summer and decreases towards winter. These transitions provide a gradual adjustment to the extreme humidity levels experienced during the summer and the low humidity levels during the winter.
Wind Speeds and Patterns
San Baudilio de Llobregat, Spain, experiences moderate wind speeds throughout the year. According to historical data, the average annual wind speed is around 10 kilometers per hour (km/h) or 6 miles per hour (mph). However, wind speeds can vary significantly depending on the season. During the winter months (December to February), wind speeds tend to be higher, averaging around 15 km/h (9 mph). In contrast, during the summer months (June to August), wind speeds typically drop to around 7 km/h (4 mph).
The predominant wind direction in San Baudilio de Llobregat is from the east-southeast. This pattern is influenced by the Mediterranean Sea, which lies to the east of the town. During the winter months, strong easterly winds known as the “Llevant” are common. These winds can cause significant waves and rough seas along the coast. During the summer months, the wind pattern shifts to a more westerly direction, bringing cooler and drier air from the interior of Spain.
Summer: A Season of Warmth and Festivities (150+ words)
Summer in San Baudilio de Llobregat is a vibrant experience characterized by warm and sunny days. The average temperature during this season ranges from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities. The town comes alive with festivals and community events. Notable celebrations include the Festa Major, held in July, featuring parades, live music, and traditional dances. Visitors can also enjoy the local beaches and engage in water sports during this time.
Spring and Autumn: Mild Weather and Scenary (150+ words)
Spring and autumn offer a milder climate with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). These seasons are ideal for exploring the natural beauty of the area. The rolling hills and vineyards of the surrounding countryside are adorned with vibrant colors, creating picturesque landscapes. Visitors can embark on scenic hikes or bike rides through the countryside, taking in the breathtaking views. Autumn also brings the grape harvest, providing opportunities for wine tasting and enjoying the local cuisine.
Solar Irradiance in San Baudilio de Llobregat, Spain
San Baudilio de Llobregat, a municipality in the metropolitan area of Barcelona, Spain, enjoys abundant solar irradiation throughout the year. The municipality receives an average of 2,800 hours of sunshine annually, with peak irradiance levels occurring during the summer months. The average solar radiation received in San Baudilio de Llobregat ranges from 1,600 kWh/m2 in December to 2,000 kWh/m2 in June. These favorable conditions make the municipality an ideal location for the development of solar energy projects.
Potential for Solar Energy Development
The high solar irradiance in San Baudilio de Llobregat presents significant potential for the development of solar energy projects. The municipality has ample land area available for solar installations, particularly on rooftops and undeveloped sites. Moreover, the local government has introduced supportive policies and incentives to encourage the adoption of renewable energy sources, including solar photovoltaics. By leveraging the abundant sunshine and favorable regulatory environment, San Baudilio de Llobregat can contribute to Spain’s ambitious target of generating 42% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030.
Topography of San Baudilio de Llobregat
San Baudilio de Llobregat is a municipality in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is located in the Llobregat valley, on the left bank of the Llobregat river. The town is surrounded by mountains, including the Serra de Collserola to the north, the Serra de l’Ordal to the west, and the Serra de la Marina to the east. The highest point in the municipality is Puig d’Olorda, which has an elevation of 563 meters.
The Llobregat river is the main watercourse in the municipality. It flows through the town from north to south, and it is crossed by several bridges. The riverbanks are lined with trees and vegetation, and they provide a popular place for recreation and relaxation. The municipality also has several other rivers and streams, including the Sant Joan stream, the Torrent Fondo stream, and the Torrent de la Mallola stream. These watercourses help to create a fertile landscape that is suitable for agriculture.
Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN)
Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN) is the nearest and most convenient airport serving San Baudilio de Llobregat. Located just 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) southwest of the city center, BCN is the busiest airport in Catalonia and one of the largest in Spain. It offers direct flights to major cities across Europe, North America, Africa, and the Middle East. From the airport, travelers can catch the Aerobus or train to reach San Baudilio de Llobregat in around 30 minutes. Taxi and ride-sharing services are also available.
Other Nearby Airports
While Barcelona-El Prat Airport is the closest option, there are other airports within a reasonable distance of San Baudilio de Llobregat. Reus Airport (REU), located 80 kilometers (49.7 miles) southwest of the city, is a smaller airport with limited flight options. It is primarily used by low-cost airlines. Girona-Costa Brava Airport (GRO), located 91 kilometers (56.5 miles) northeast of San Baudilio de Llobregat, is another potential option. It offers flights to some European destinations but has fewer connections compared to Barcelona-El Prat Airport.
History of San Baudilio de Llobregat
San Baudilio de Llobregat, a municipality in Catalonia, Spain, boasts a rich and multifaceted history dating back to ancient times. Archaeological excavations have uncovered remnants of Roman and Visigothic settlements within its boundaries. During the medieval period, the town played a significant role as a defensive stronghold, with its castle serving as a strategic outpost for the Kingdom of Aragon. In the 19th century, San Baudilio de Llobregat experienced a period of industrial growth, particularly in the textile industry. Today, the municipality retains its historical charm while embracing modern development, offering a blend of old-world heritage and contemporary amenities.
Cultural Heritage and Attractions
San Baudilio de Llobregat is renowned for its exceptional cultural heritage and diverse attractions. The town’s most prominent landmark is the Romanesque Church of Sant Baldiri, a splendid example of Catalan Romanesque architecture dating back to the 11th century. Its intricate facade and stunning interior, adorned with frescoes and carvings, are a testament to the artistic prowess of the period. The municipality also boasts several museums, including the Museu de Sant Baldiri, which showcases the town’s rich history and archaeological treasures. Additionally, San Baudilio de Llobregat is home to numerous parks and gardens, offering tranquil green spaces amidst the urban landscape. The town’s cultural calendar is filled with events throughout the year, including festivals, exhibitions, and live performances, showcasing its vibrant cultural scene.