Sale Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Morocco

Summer in Sale

Summer in Sale, Morocco is characterized by hot and dry weather, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C (68°F) in June to 25°C (77°F) in August. The humidity levels are usually low, making the heat more bearable. Rainfall is rare during this season, with an average of only 10mm (0.4 inches) per month. The days are long and sunny, with up to 12 hours of daylight, providing ample opportunity for outdoor activities and exploration.

Winter in Sale

Winters in Sale are mild and wet, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C (50°F) in December to 15°C (59°F) in February. Rainfall is more frequent during this season, with an average of 50mm (2 inches) per month. The humidity levels are higher than in the summer, but the temperatures are still relatively comfortable. Although there may be occasional cold spells, the weather is generally pleasant, allowing for enjoyable outdoor activities such as walking, cycling, and sightseeing.

Summer Temperatures in Sale, Morocco

During the summer months in Sale, Morocco, the average temperature is a comfortable 23°C (73°F). However, it can get quite hot during the afternoon, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C (86°F) or higher. The nights are typically mild, with temperatures dropping to around 19°C (66°F). The hottest months are July and August, when the average temperature is around 25°C (77°F).

Winter Temperatures in Sale, Morocco

In the winter, the average temperature in Sale, Morocco, is a mild 14°C (57°F). However, it can get quite cold at night, with temperatures dropping to around 8°C (46°F). The coldest months are January and February, when the average temperature is around 12°C (54°F). During this time of year, there is a chance of frost and even snow, although it is rare.

Cloud Cover in Sale, Morocco

Sale, a coastal city in Morocco, experiences a varying degree of cloud cover throughout the year. During the summer months, from June to September, the skies are generally clearer, with an average cloud cover of around 2-3 oktas. This period is characterized by warm and sunny days, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C (86°F).

Seasonal Variations in Cloudiness

However, cloud cover increases significantly during the winter months, from November to March. The average cloud cover during this period is around 5-7 oktas, resulting in more overcast and dreary days. The increased cloudiness is often accompanied by cooler temperatures, with lows around 10°C (50°F). Additionally, the city experiences occasional rainfall during the winter months, particularly in December and January.

Monthly Precipitation

Sale, Morocco experiences relatively consistent precipitation throughout the year, although there is a slight variation in the amount of rainfall received during different months. The wettest months are November and December, when the city receives an average of 90 mm of rainfall each month. Precipitation is also relatively high in January and February, with an average of 70 mm of rainfall each month. The driest months are July and August, when the city receives an average of only 10 mm of rainfall each month.

Seasonal Precipitation

Sale, Morocco has a Mediterranean climate, which is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The city’s wet season runs from October to May, while the dry season runs from June to September. During the wet season, the city receives an average of 60 mm of rainfall per month. During the dry season, the city receives an average of only 10 mm of rainfall per month. The city’s average annual precipitation is 580 mm.

Annual Rainfall Patterns

Sale, Morocco, experiences a Mediterranean climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically occurs during the winter months, from October to April, when the city receives the majority of its annual rainfall. During this period, rainfall can be frequent and heavy, with daily precipitation often exceeding 10 millimeters. The dry season, on the other hand, extends from May to September and is characterized by very little rainfall. During these months, the average daily precipitation is less than 1 millimeter, and extended periods of drought are common.

Seasonal Variability

The annual rainfall in Sale varies significantly from year to year, and long-term records indicate a pattern of cycles between wetter and drier periods. During wet cycles, the city may receive more than 600 millimeters of rainfall per year, while during drier cycles, the total rainfall can drop below 400 millimeters. This variability is primarily influenced by large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns, such as the North Atlantic Oscillation and the Mediterranean Oscillation, which affect the frequency and intensity of rainfall-bearing systems. Additionally, local factors such as topography and land-sea interactions can also contribute to the variability in rainfall distribution across the city.

Exceptional Snowfall Event

Sale, Morocco, experienced an unprecedented snowfall event on January 27, 2023. Snowfall began in the early hours of the morning and continued throughout the day, accumulating up to 20 centimeters in some areas. The snowfall covered the city in a thick blanket of white, creating a picturesque winter wonderland. Such heavy snowfall is extremely rare for the coastal city, which typically enjoys a mild climate with minimal winter precipitation.

Impacts of the Snowfall

The heavy snowfall disrupted daily life in Sale. Schools and universities were closed, and transportation services were severely impacted. Many roads were impassable due to the accumulation of snow and ice. Emergency services were on high alert to respond to any incidents related to the storm. The snowfall also caused widespread power outages, affecting thousands of homes and businesses. The authorities deployed teams to clear the roads and restore power as quickly as possible. Residents were advised to stay indoors and avoid unnecessary travel during the snowfall.

Geographical Location and Climate

The city of Salé is situated on the Atlantic coast of Morocco, directly north of the capital city of Rabat and across the Bou Regreg River. It boasts a pleasant Mediterranean climate, characterized by warm and sunny summers and mild, rainy winters. The city’s strategic location on the Straits of Gibraltar has historically played a significant role in trade and navigation.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Salé has a rich and fascinating history dating back to the 11th century. It was founded by the Almoravids and later became a major port and commercial hub during the Marinid dynasty. In the 17th century, Salé was known as a haven for Barbary pirates, who preyed on European shipping in the Mediterranean. The city is home to numerous historical monuments, including the Kasbah of the Udayas, a 12th-century fortress built by the Almohads and designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Salé also boasts several mosques, madrasas, and museums that showcase its rich architectural and cultural heritage. Furthermore, the city is renowned for its traditional crafts, such as ceramics, textiles, and metalwork.

The Moon in Sale, Morocco

The moon, a celestial body that has fascinated humans for centuries, is an enchanting sight to behold from the vibrant city of Sale, Morocco. On clear nights, the moon rises over the Bou Regreg River, casting an ethereal glow upon the cityscape. The historic medina of Sale, with its winding streets and towering mosques, is bathed in soft moonlight, creating a magical atmosphere that transports visitors to another time.

The moon also plays a significant role in the local culture of Sale. Many traditional Moroccan festivals and celebrations are tied to the lunar calendar, including the holy month of Ramadan. During this time, the moon’s presence becomes even more pronounced as Muslims observe a month-long fast and engage in spiritual practices. The sight of the crescent moon at the start and end of Ramadan is eagerly anticipated and celebrated with great joy.

Annual Humidity Patterns

Sale, Morocco experiences fluctuating humidity levels throughout the year. During the summer months (June-August), humidity is at its peak, reaching an average of around 80%. This high humidity is primarily due to the warm temperatures and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, which brings in moisture-laden air. The combination of heat and humidity can create a muggy and uncomfortable atmosphere.

Seasonal Variations

In the spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November), humidity levels gradually decrease, averaging around 70%. These months offer more comfortable weather, with less oppressive humidity than the summer. During the winter months (December-February), humidity remains relatively low, averaging around 60%. The cooler temperatures and reduced rainfall contribute to the lower humidity levels during this time of year.

Wind Patterns and Energy Potential

Sale, Morocco is situated in a region with consistent and prevalent wind patterns, making it an ideal location for wind energy generation. The city experiences strong winds year-round, with average wind speeds ranging from 6 to 8 meters per second. These favorable conditions contribute to Sale’s significant wind energy potential.

Wind Energy Projects and Future Prospects

Harnessing the city’s wind resources, the Moroccan government has initiated several wind energy projects in Sale. These projects involve the installation of wind farms with large arrays of wind turbines. The generated electricity is fed into the national grid, providing a clean and renewable source of energy. The successful implementation of these projects has demonstrated the feasibility of large-scale wind energy generation in Sale. Looking ahead, the city is expected to continue its commitment to wind energy, with plans for further expansion of its wind farms to meet growing energy demands while promoting environmental sustainability.

Best Time to Visit for Ideal Weather:

Sale experiences a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The most pleasant time to visit is during the shoulder months of April-May and September-October. During this time, temperatures average in the comfortable range of 20-25°C (68-77°F), with ample sunshine and occasional showers. The winters (November-March) can be chilly and rainy, with temperatures dropping to an average of 10-15°C (50-59°F). Summers (June-August) are scorching with temperatures soaring to an average of 30-35°C (86-95°F) and little to no rainfall. For those seeking warmth and sunny skies, summer is a suitable time to visit.

Best Time to Visit for Festivals and Events:

In addition to the weather, the time of year you choose to visit Sale can also impact the cultural experiences available. The city hosts several vibrant festivals throughout the year. For instance, the Festival of Andalusian Music takes place in May, showcasing the region’s rich musical heritage. The International Festival of Mawazine-Rhythms of the World, held in June, features a diverse lineup of national and international artists. If you’re interested in traditional Moroccan culture, visit during the Eid al-Fitr or Eid al-Adha holidays, which are marked by feasts, celebrations, and community gatherings.

Availability of Solar Energy

Sale, Morocco, enjoys ample solar radiation throughout the year, making it an ideal location for harnessing solar energy. The city receives an average of 3,000 sunshine hours annually, with a daily solar energy potential of around 5 kWh/m². The consistent and reliable sunlight provides an excellent opportunity for the development of solar power generation in Sale.

Government Initiatives and Market Growth

The Moroccan government has recognized the potential of solar energy and implemented policies to promote its development. The country has set ambitious targets to increase its renewable energy share, including solar, to 52% by 2030. Sale has responded to these incentives with the establishment of a dedicated solar park. The park, covering an area of approximately 200 hectares, is equipped with state-of-the-art solar panels and generates clean, renewable electricity for the city and surrounding areas. Local businesses and households have also shown increasing interest in installing rooftop solar systems, contributing to the growth of the solar energy market in Sale. This combination of government initiatives and private sector engagement is driving the adoption and expansion of solar energy in the city.

Topography of Sale, Morocco

Sale is situated at the mouth of the Bou Regreg river, across from the city of Rabat. The topography of Sale is characterized by the presence of three distinct zones: the coastal plain, the Bou Regreg valley, and the hills of Sale.

The coastal plain is a flat, low-lying area that extends along the Atlantic coast. The Bou Regreg valley is a narrow valley that separates Sale from Rabat. The hills of Sale are a chain of low hills that rise to the south of the city. The highest point in Sale is Mount Bouknadel, which has an elevation of 226 meters. The topography of Sale has influenced the city’s development. The coastal plain is the site of the city’s port and industrial areas. The Bou Regreg valley is home to the city’s central business district and residential areas. The hills of Sale provide a scenic backdrop to the city and offer opportunities for recreation and tourism.

Salé Airport

Salé Airport is conveniently located just 5 kilometers from the city center of Salé, Morocco. It is a small airport with one runway and a single passenger terminal. The airport primarily serves domestic flights to major cities in Morocco, including Casablanca, Marrakech, and Tangier. However, it also offers a limited number of international flights to destinations in Europe, including Paris and Madrid.

Alternative Airports

If you are unable to find a suitable flight from Salé Airport, there are several alternative airports in the region. The closest major airport is Casablanca Mohammed V International Airport (CMN), located about 12 kilometers northeast of Salé. CMN is the largest airport in Morocco and offers a wide range of domestic and international flights. Another option is Rabat-Salé Airport (RBA), which is located about 10 kilometers south of Salé. RBA is a smaller airport than CMN but still offers a number of domestic and international flights.

History and Culture

Salé, a historic port city located on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, boasts a rich heritage dating back to Roman times. In the 11th century, it became an important center of trade and piracy, ruled by the Almohads and later the Marinids. Salé’s strategic location at the mouth of the Bou Regreg river made it a hub for both commercial and military activities. In the 17th century, the city became a republic of pirates known as the Republic of Salé and Rovers, controlling the Strait of Gibraltar and raiding European and American ships. Today, Salé’s history is evident in its ancient medina, traditional architecture, and numerous cultural landmarks, including the Bou Regreg Grand Mosque and the Kasbah des Oudayas.

Modern City

Modern Salé has undergone significant development in recent decades. As part of the Greater Rabat metropolitan area, it is a major industrial and commercial center, home to numerous businesses and industries. The city has also experienced rapid population growth, leading to the construction of modern neighborhoods and infrastructure. Despite its modern developments, Salé retains its traditional charm and authenticity. Its bustling medina remains a popular destination for tourists, offering a vibrant marketplace, colorful alleys, and historic monuments. The city’s proximity to the capital Rabat and its international airport makes it an accessible and convenient destination for both domestic and foreign visitors.