Rzeszow Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Poland

Summer in Rzeszow (June-August)

Summer in Rzeszow is warm and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F). July is typically the warmest month, with average temperatures hovering around 25°C (77°F). The city enjoys ample sunshine, with an average of 8-10 hours per day. However, occasional thunderstorms and showers can occur, bringing much-needed relief from the heat.

Winter in Rzeszow (December-February)

Winters in Rzeszow can be cold and snowy, with average temperatures dropping to -2°C (28°F). January is usually the coldest month, with average temperatures around -5°C (23°F). Snowfall is common, and the city can receive an average of 20-30 cm (8-12 inches) of snow per month. Cold winds can make the outdoor temperatures feel even colder, so it’s essential to bundle up when venturing outside.

Summer in Rzeszow, Poland

Summer in Rzeszow, Poland is typically warm and sunny, with average temperatures ranging from 16 to 23 degrees Celsius (61 to 73 degrees Fahrenheit). The warmest months are July and August, when average temperatures can reach up to 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit). The average humidity during the summer months is around 60-70%, making it feel comfortable and not too oppressive. Summer is a great time to visit Rzeszow, as there are many outdoor activities to enjoy, such as swimming, biking, and hiking.

Winter in Rzeszow, Poland

Winter in Rzeszow, Poland is typically cold and snowy, with average temperatures ranging from -2 to 2 degrees Celsius (28 to 36 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest months are January and February, when average temperatures can drop to -5 degrees Celsius (23 degrees Fahrenheit). The average humidity during the winter months is around 80%, making it feel damp and cold. Winter is a great time to visit Rzeszow for those who enjoy winter sports, such as skiing, snowboarding, and ice skating.

Cloud Cover Trends

Rzeszow, Poland, experiences significant cloud cover throughout the year. On average, the city receives around 1,700 hours of sunshine annually, which equates to approximately 47% of possible sunshine hours. Cloud cover is most prevalent during the winter months, with December and January having the lowest sunshine hours. In contrast, the summer months offer longer periods of sunshine, with June and July experiencing the highest levels of cloudless skies.

Types of Clouds

A wide variety of cloud formations can be observed in Rzeszow. The most common cloud type is stratus, which appears as a uniform gray layer covering the entire sky. Cirrus clouds, characterized by their thin, wispy appearance, are also prevalent. Cumulus clouds, with their puffy cotton-like shape, are often visible during fair weather conditions. Additionally, nimbus clouds, associated with precipitation, bring rain, snow, or hail to the region. The presence of these cloud types influences weather patterns and affects the amount of sunlight reaching the ground.

Climate and Precipitation Patterns in Rzeszow, Poland

Rzeszow, the capital of the Podkarpackie Province in southeastern Poland, is characterized by a moderate continental climate, influenced by both its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and the Carpathian Mountains. The average annual precipitation in Rzeszow is approximately 650 millimeters (25.6 inches), with a relatively even distribution throughout the year. However, the city experiences slightly higher precipitation during the summer months, particularly in June and July.

The precipitation in Rzeszow is primarily influenced by the prevailing westerly winds, which carry moisture from the Atlantic Ocean across the continent. As these winds encounter the Carpathian Mountains, they are forced to rise, leading to condensation and precipitation on the windward slopes. Additionally, the city’s location at a relatively low elevation (approximately 200 meters or 656 feet above sea level) enhances its susceptibility to rainfall and snowfall. The average annual snowfall in Rzeszow is approximately 40 centimeters (15.7 inches).

Rainfall Patterns

Rzeszow, Poland, experiences significant rainfall throughout the year. The wettest months are June and July, during which precipitation averages between 80 to 90 millimeters. Rainfall remains relatively high in the spring and autumn, with monthly averages ranging from 45 to 65 millimeters. During the winter, precipitation levels decrease to about 30 millimeters per month, with occasional snowfall. The annual average rainfall in Rzeszow is approximately 650 millimeters, distributed relatively evenly throughout the year.

Variability and Extremes

While rainfall patterns in Rzeszow are generally predictable, there can be significant variability from month to month and year to year. Prolonged dry spells or excessive rainfall events occur occasionally, influenced by factors such as atmospheric circulation patterns and climate variability. Heavy rainfall can lead to flooding in the region, especially in low-lying areas. Conversely, drought conditions can result in water shortages, affecting agriculture and municipal water supplies. Understanding these fluctuations and managing water resources is crucial for the sustainable development of Rzeszow.

Snowfall History and Patterns

Snowfall in Rzeszow, Poland, exhibits seasonal patterns with the heaviest snowfall typically occurring between December and February. According to historical data from the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, annual snowfall has fluctuated over the past 30 years, with an average of 25-35 cm per year. While snow accumulation is generally moderate, there have been occasional instances of heavy snowfall exceeding 50 cm, often associated with cold fronts or the influence of the Siberian High-pressure system.

Impact of Snowfall

Snowfall in Rzeszow can significantly impact daily life and urban infrastructure. During periods of heavy snowfall, traffic congestion and travel delays are common, as visibility and road conditions deteriorate. The city’s public transportation system, including buses and trams, may experience disruptions or delays. Snow accumulation can also lead to potential risks for pedestrians and individuals with limited mobility due to slippery sidewalks and obstructed pathways. Moreover, extreme snowfalls can put a strain on emergency services, as response times can be affected by impassable roads and hazardous conditions.

Climate and Conditions

Rzeszow, Poland, experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The city receives an average of 700mm (27.6 inches) of precipitation per year, spread fairly evenly throughout the year. Temperatures in July, the warmest month, average around 20°C (68°F), while January, the coldest month, sees temperatures dip to an average of -4°C (25°F). Rzeszow enjoys approximately 1,800 hours of sunshine annually, making it one of the sunniest cities in Poland.

Summer in Rzeszow

Summer in Rzeszow is a delightful time to visit, with warm and sunny weather prevailing from June to August. The average temperature during these months ranges from 16-22°C (61-72°F), providing ample opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. The city comes alive with vibrant street life, and numerous festivals and events take place, showcasing Rzeszow’s rich culture and heritage. The annual Rzeszow Film Festival attracts international filmmakers and movie enthusiasts, while the Rzeszow Summer Jazz Festival fills the city with the sounds of captivating live music.

Moonrise and Moonset Times in Rzeszow, Poland

The moon’s position in the sky varies over the course of a day and throughout the month. In Rzeszow, Poland, the time of moonrise and moonset changes depending on the specific date and time. To determine the precise times for a given day, it is recommended to consult an up-to-date source, such as a moon calendar or astronomy app. These resources will provide the exact times at which the moon rises and sets above the horizon in Rzeszow.

Moon Phases in Rzeszow, Poland

The moon goes through a cycle of phases as it orbits the Earth. These phases include the new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent. The phase of the moon that is visible from Rzeszow, Poland, will depend on the time of month. During the full moon phase, the moon is fully illuminated by the sun and appears as a bright circle in the night sky. In contrast, during the new moon phase, the moon is not visible from Earth because it is positioned between the sun and Earth, and its unlit side faces our planet.

Average Humidity Levels in Rzeszow, Poland

Rzeszow, Poland experiences distinct seasonal variations in humidity levels throughout the year. During the summer months (June to August), the average relative humidity ranges between 75% and 80%. This high humidity, combined with warm temperatures, can create a muggy and uncomfortable atmosphere. In the winter months (December to February), the average relative humidity drops significantly, ranging from 70% to 75%. The cold temperatures and lower humidity levels result in a drier climate during this time of year.

Seasonal Humidity Patterns

The humidity patterns in Rzeszow are influenced by both the city’s geographic location and prevailing weather systems. During the summer, warm air from the Atlantic Ocean brings high humidity levels to the region. In the winter, cold air from the east brings drier conditions. Additionally, Rzeszow’s proximity to the Carpathian Mountains contributes to the formation of clouds and precipitation, which can increase humidity levels during certain periods of the year. Overall, the average annual relative humidity in Rzeszow is approximately 75%, with higher humidity levels during the summer months and lower humidity levels during the winter months.

Wind Speed and Direction in Rzeszow, Poland

Rzeszow, Poland experiences moderate wind speeds throughout the year, with an average annual wind speed of 3.5 meters per second (m/s). The prevailing wind direction is from the west, with northwesterly and southwesterly winds also common. These prevailing winds bring moist air from the Atlantic Ocean, contributing to the city’s humid continental climate.

During the winter months, winds in Rzeszow tend to be stronger, averaging 4 m/s. The strongest winds are typically associated with the passage of low-pressure systems, which can bring gusts exceeding 15 m/s. In the summer, wind speeds are typically lighter, averaging 3 m/s. However, occasional thunderstorms can produce strong gusts and heavy rainfall.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Rzeszów is a vibrant season, with temperatures averaging in the high 60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit (20-24°C). The city comes alive with outdoor activities, making it the perfect time to explore its charming Old Town and parks. Seasonal events, such as the Rzeszów Summer Jazz Festival and the Wschód Kultury – In the East of Culture Festival, add to the festive atmosphere. The longer daylight hours allow for extended sightseeing and al fresco dining in the city’s many charming cafes and restaurants.

Fall (September to October)

Fall in Rzeszów brings a gradual shift in colors, as the leaves of the city’s abundant trees turn vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and red. Temperatures generally range from the low 50s to mid-60s Fahrenheit (10-18°C). The milder weather provides a comfortable climate for walking tours and outdoor activities. Rzeszów hosts the International Festival of Theater, which showcases performances from around the world, during this season. The city’s parks, such as Park of Culture and Recreation, offer scenic trails for nature enthusiasts.

Solar Energy Potential

Rzeszow, located in southeastern Poland, has a moderate solar energy potential. The city receives an average of 3.5-4.5 peak sunlight hours per day, with the maximum solar radiation occurring during the summer months. The total annual solar radiation is approximately 1,200-1,400 kWh/m2. This potential is comparable to other regions in central and eastern Europe, but lower than in southern and southwestern Europe.

Current Solar Energy Development

While the solar energy potential in Rzeszow is reasonable, the development of solar energy projects has been relatively limited to date. There are a few small-scale solar installations, primarily rooftop systems on residential and commercial buildings. The total installed solar capacity in Rzeszow is estimated to be less than 10 MW. However, there is growing interest in solar energy, driven by increasing environmental awareness and government incentives promoting renewable energy development. The city of Rzeszow has set a target of 100% renewable energy consumption by 2050, and solar energy is expected to play a significant role in achieving this goal.

General Overview

Rzeszów, located in southeastern Poland, is situated on a gently undulating plain. The city’s topography is characterized by a gradual slope towards the west and north, with the highest point being Wzgórze Pobitno (360 meters above sea level) in the eastern part of the city. The lower elevations are found along the Wisłok River, which meanders through Rzeszów. The river has carved a valley that provides a natural drainage system for the city.

Hill and Lake Landscapes

The topography of Rzeszów is further diversified by the presence of numerous hills and lakes. Prominent hills include Wzgórze Błękitne, Wzgórze Trześniowskie, and Wzgórze Drabiny. These hills offer panoramic views of the city and its surroundings. Additionally, Rzeszów is home to several small lakes, such as Zalew Rzeszowski and Zalew Żwirownia. These lakes are popular recreation areas for swimming, fishing, and boating. The presence of hills and lakes creates a unique and scenic urban landscape in Rzeszów.

Rzeszow-Jasionka Airport (RZE)

Rzeszow-Jasionka Airport (RZE) is the international airport serving the city of Rzeszow and the Podkarpackie region of southeastern Poland. It is located approximately 10 kilometers north of the city center. RZE is the third largest airport in eastern Poland, after Warsaw Chopin Airport and Krakow John Paul II International Airport. The airport serves as a hub for several low-cost carriers, including Ryanair and Wizz Air, and offers flights to major destinations within Europe, including London, Dublin, Rome, and Vienna. RZE also handles charter flights to various Mediterranean resorts.

Access to and from Rzeszow-Jasionka Airport (RZE)

Rzeszow-Jasionka Airport (RZE) is easily accessible from the city center via a dedicated airport bus service. The bus operates every 30 minutes during peak hours and takes approximately 40 minutes to reach the airport. Additionally, taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available at the airport. For those traveling by car, RZE is accessible via the A4 motorway, which connects Rzeszow to major cities across Poland. The airport provides ample parking facilities for both short-term and long-term parking.

History and Culture

Rzeszow, located in southeastern Poland, boasts a rich history dating back to the 13th century. The city has witnessed various historical events, including invasions by the Mongols and the Ottomans, and partitions of Poland. Rzeszow’s architectural heritage reflects its tumultuous past, with a blend of medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. The historical Market Square, lined with colorful townhouses, serves as the city’s focal point. The city is also home to numerous museums, such as the Podkarpacie Museum, which showcases the region’s history and ethnography.

Education and Economy

Rzeszow is a major center for higher education in Poland. The University of Rzeszow, founded in 2001, is one of the largest in the country and offers a wide range of academic programs. Additionally, the Rzeszow University of Technology specializes in engineering and technical sciences. The city’s economy is driven by manufacturing, including aircraft production, as well as the service industry. Rzeszow is also a major transportation hub in the region, with connections to Warsaw, Krakow, and other major cities. The city’s strategic location has contributed to its economic growth and development.