Rae Bareli Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India

Summer in Rae Bareli

Rae Bareli experiences sweltering and humid summers from April to June. The average temperature during this period ranges from 25°C to 43°C (77°F to 109°F). The hottest month is May, with average maximum temperatures reaching 43°C (109°F). The scorching heat can be accompanied by intense dust storms, which further exacerbate the discomfort. While rainfall is scarce during this season, occasional thunderstorms may provide some respite from the oppressive conditions.

Winter in Rae Bareli

In contrast, winters in Rae Bareli are cool and dry, lasting from November to February. The average temperature during this period varies between 6°C and 23°C (43°F and 73°F). The coldest month is January, with average minimum temperatures dropping to 6°C (43°F). The nights can be chilly, and fog is a common occurrence in the early morning hours. The lack of rainfall during this season creates a pleasant and dry atmosphere, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities.

Summer Season in Rae Bareli

Rae Bareli experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The summer season typically lasts from March to June, with average temperatures ranging from 30 to 40 degrees Celsius (86 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit). April and May are the hottest months, with average temperatures of around 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). During these months, the humidity levels are high, making the heat feel even more oppressive. However, the nights tend to be slightly cooler, providing some relief from the daytime heat.

Winter Season in Rae Bareli

In contrast to the scorching summers, the winter season in Rae Bareli is relatively mild, lasting from November to February. Average temperatures during this period range from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius (50 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest month is January, with average temperatures hovering around 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit). While daytime temperatures can be pleasant, the nights can be quite chilly, especially in December and January. During the winter months, the humidity levels are generally lower, making the weather feel drier and less oppressive. However, occasional cold waves from the north can bring temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit), leading to frosty mornings and nights.

Types of Clouds in Rae Bareli

Rae Bareli, situated in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, experiences a variety of cloud formations throughout the year. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy, white appearance, are common during sunny days. These clouds often indicate fair weather, although they can develop into cumulonimbus clouds, which can produce thunderstorms. Cirrus clouds, made of ice crystals, are thin and wispy, and usually indicate stable atmospheric conditions. During the monsoon season, stratus clouds, which are gray and uniform in appearance, bring overcast conditions and can produce drizzle or light rain.

Impact of Clouds on Rae Bareli’s Climate

Clouds significantly influence the climate of Rae Bareli. Cumulus clouds provide welcome shade from the scorching summer sun, while cirrus clouds allow more sunlight to reach the ground. Stratus clouds, on the other hand, block out the sun and can lead to cooler temperatures. During the monsoon season, these clouds bring much-needed rainfall, supporting agriculture and replenishing water sources. However, excessive cloud cover can result in overcast conditions and reduced sunlight, which can have negative impacts on crops and human health. Understanding the different types of clouds and their effects on the local climate is essential for effective weather forecasting and agricultural planning in Rae Bareli.

Precipitation Patterns

Rae Bareli, located in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India, experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual rainfall in Rae Bareli is approximately 890 millimeters (35 inches). The wet season extends from June to September, during which heavy rainfall occurs due to the influence of the Southwest Monsoon winds. The majority of the annual precipitation falls during this period.

Seasonal Distribution

The months of July and August are the wettest, with an average rainfall of over 250 millimeters (10 inches) each. During the dry season, from October to May, rainfall is sparse, with only occasional showers. The winter months, from December to February, receive the least rainfall. This pattern is typical of the Indian subcontinent, where the monsoon winds bring substantial rainfall during the summer months, while the winter months are characterized by dry conditions.

Historical Rainfall Trends

Rae Bareli, India, has experienced significant fluctuations in rainfall patterns throughout its history. Data from the Indian Meteorological Department reveals discernible trends in rainfall. Over the past few decades, Rae Bareli has witnessed a decline in average annual rainfall. This trend has been attributed to changing climatic patterns, including the influence of global warming and El Niño events. During the monsoon season, which typically lasts from June to September, Rae Bareli receives the majority of its rainfall. However, in recent years, the monsoon has become increasingly erratic, resulting in both periods of heavy rainfall and extended dry spells.

Impact on Agriculture and Livelihoods

The fluctuating rainfall patterns in Rae Bareli have a profound impact on the local agriculture and economy. Agriculture remains the primary source of income for a majority of the population, primarily focused on the cultivation of crops such as rice, wheat, and pulses. Adequate rainfall is essential for successful crop growth and yield. However, the unreliable nature of rainfall has led to challenges in sustaining agricultural productivity. Extended periods of drought adversely affect crop growth and reduce yields, while excessive rainfall can cause flooding, damaging crops and infrastructure. These challenges have resulted in economic losses for farmers and a decline in overall agricultural output.

Unusual Snowfall in Rae Bareli

Rae Bareli, a district in northern India, experienced an unprecedented snowfall on January 19-20, 2023. This was a rare occurrence for the region, which had not seen snowfall in decades. The thick blanket of white covered houses, trees, and vehicles, creating a picturesque winter wonderland. The snowfall brought joy and excitement to the residents, who engaged in snowball fights and built snowmen. However, the heavy snowfall also disrupted daily life, with schools closed and power outages reported in some areas.

Impact of Unusual Snowfall

The snowfall in Rae Bareli had a significant impact on the local ecosystem and agriculture. The thick snow cover insulated the ground, preventing plants from being exposed to extreme cold. This is expected to benefit winter crops such as wheat and barley, which require cold temperatures to thrive. The snow also replenished water bodies and aquifers, providing much-needed water for local farmers. However, the snowfall also caused some damage to crops that were not accustomed to heavy snow, and it disrupted transportation and communication systems in the area.

Annual Solar Radiation and Solar Flux

Rae Bareli, situated in the Northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, experiences significant solar radiation throughout the year. The average annual global solar radiation in Rae Bareli ranges from 1600 to 2000 kilowatt-hours per square meter (kWh/m²). During the summer months (April to June), the solar radiation can reach up to 2300 kWh/m² per month, while in the winter months (November to January), it drops to around 1000 kWh/m² per month. The high solar flux makes Rae Bareli a prime location for solar energy applications.

Solar Energy Potential and Utilization

With its abundant solar radiation, Rae Bareli holds significant potential for solar energy development. The district has seen a growing interest in solar power plants and rooftop solar installations. In recent years, several large-scale solar projects have been established in the area, contributing to the region’s renewable energy capacity. The state government has also launched initiatives to encourage the adoption of solar energy, providing subsidies and incentives for solar installations. As the cost of solar technology continues to decline, Rae Bareli is poised to further harness its solar resources for economic and environmental benefits.

Visibility and Observation

The moon is visible in Rae Bareli, India, just like in any other location on Earth. Its visibility depends on the lunar phase and atmospheric conditions. During a new moon, the moon is not visible as it is between the Earth and the sun. As the moon progresses through its phases, it becomes increasingly visible. The best time to observe the moon is during a full moon when it is fully illuminated and most visible.

Cultural and Religious Significance

The moon holds cultural and religious significance in many societies, including Rae Bareli. In Hindu tradition, the moon is associated with the deity Chandra, who is often depicted as a young, handsome man riding a chariot. Chandra is considered the god of the night, the protector of travelers, and the granter of wishes. During Karwa Chauth, a Hindu festival, married women fast from sunrise to moonrise and pray to Chandra for the well-being of their husbands. The moon is also celebrated in Indian poetry, art, and music, where it is often depicted as a symbol of beauty, mystery, and enlightenment.

Humidity Patterns in Rae Bareli, India

Rae Bareli, a city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, experiences significant seasonal variations in its humidity levels. During the hot and dry summer months (April to June), humidity levels tend to be low, typically ranging from 30% to 50%. The relatively low humidity during this period is primarily due to the dominance of dry, continental air masses and the lack of significant rainfall. However, with the onset of the monsoon season (July to September), humidity levels witness a sharp increase.

During the monsoon season, Rae Bareli experiences high humidity levels, often exceeding 80%. This surge in humidity is attributed to the influx of moist, humid air from the Bay of Bengal and the frequent occurrence of heavy rainfall. The high humidity during this period can lead to discomfort and heat stress, particularly during the day. However, the monsoon rains also provide relief from the scorching summer temperatures and help to replenish water sources. After the monsoon season, humidity levels gradually decrease from October to December, as the weather transitions to the cooler winter months. During winter, humidity levels typically range between 40% to 60%, creating a more comfortable climate.

Wind Speed and Direction

The wind in Rae Bareli, India, typically varies depending on the season and prevailing weather patterns. During the summer months (April-June), the wind is generally southwesterly, bringing warm temperatures and occasional thunderstorms. The average wind speed during this period ranges between 8-12 kmph. In the winter months (December-February), the wind shifts to northwesterly, characterized by cooler temperatures and light winds with an average speed of 4-8 kmph.

Seasonal Variations

During the monsoon season (June-September), the wind becomes more variable due to the influence of the southwest monsoon winds. The wind direction often oscillates between southerly and westerly, bringing heavy rainfall and gusty winds. The average wind speed during the monsoon season can reach up to 15-20 kmph. After the monsoon season, from October to November, the wind transitions back to a more southwesterly direction, marking the onset of the post-monsoon period. During this time, the wind speed decreases gradually, with average speeds ranging from 6-10 kmph.

Summer Season

During the summer months from April to June, Rae Bareli experiences scorching heat, with temperatures often exceeding 40 degrees Celsius. This extreme heat can make outdoor activities uncomfortable and can be particularly challenging for visitors who are not used to such conditions. However, the summer season also brings with it a vibrant and energetic atmosphere, as locals celebrate festivals and participate in traditional events. If you can tolerate the heat, visiting Rae Bareli during the summer can be a rewarding experience.

Monsoon Season

The monsoon season in Rae Bareli typically lasts from July to September. During this time, the region receives heavy rainfall, which can lead to flooding and disruption of transportation and other services. While the monsoon season can be an inconvenience, it also brings much-needed respite from the heat and provides lush greenery throughout the region. The monsoon season is also a time of cultural and religious significance, as many festivals are held during this time.

Potential for Solar Energy in Rae Bareli

Rae Bareli, a district in Uttar Pradesh, India, possesses significant potential for solar energy development. The region enjoys an abundance of sunlight with an average of approximately 300 sunny days per year. This favorable climate allows for an extended period of solar power generation, making it a promising location for solar projects. The district’s flat terrain and ample open spaces provide suitable land for the installation of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems.

Current Initiatives and Challenges

The Government of India has recognized the potential of solar energy in Rae Bareli and has implemented several initiatives to promote its development. The district has ambitious targets for solar power capacity addition in the coming years. However, challenges remain in the form of high upfront investment costs and the need for reliable grid infrastructure to facilitate the integration of solar power. Additionally, the region faces occasional instances of hailstorms, which can damage solar panels and disrupt power generation.

General Topography of Rae Bareli

Rae Bareli is situated in the central Gangetic plains of India, known for its flat and fertile terrain. The landscape is predominantly composed of alluvial plains formed by the deposition of sediments by the Ganga and Sai rivers over millions of years. These plains are characterized by a gentle slope towards the east, with elevations ranging from 100 to 150 meters above sea level. The plains are intersected by a network of rivers, streams, and canals that provide irrigation for agricultural activities.

Riverine Systems and Lakes

The Ganga and Sai rivers are the two major water bodies that shape Rae Bareli’s topography. The Ganga flows along the eastern boundary of the district, while the Sai flows through its central part. Both rivers have formed meandering courses, creating oxbow lakes and fertile floodplains. These floodplains, known locally as “diara” lands, are used for cultivation and are highly susceptible to seasonal flooding. Additionally, there are several small lakes scattered throughout the district, including the famous Babuganj and Lalganj lakes, which serve as important fishing grounds and recreational areas.

Nearest Airport to Rae Bareli

The nearest airport serving Rae Bareli, India, is the Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport (CCS) in Lucknow. Located approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) northwest of Rae Bareli, CCS is the primary air gateway to the region. The airport offers domestic and international flights to major cities in India and abroad.

Airport Facilities and Connectivity

CCS Airport features modern facilities and amenities, including a spacious terminal building, multiple check-in counters, baggage handling systems, duty-free shops, restaurants, and lounges. The airport is well-connected to Rae Bareli and surrounding areas by a network of buses, taxis, and private vehicles. Regular bus services operate from the airport to Rae Bareli, with a journey time of approximately 2 hours. Taxis and rental cars are also readily available, offering convenient and flexible transportation options.

Economy in Rae Bareli, India

Rae Bareli’s economy is largely dependent on agriculture, with major crops including rice, wheat, and sugarcane. However, the district has also witnessed significant growth in the industrial sector in recent years. Key industries operating in the area include textiles, fertilizers, and pharmaceuticals. Tourism also contributes to the local economy, with the district being home to several historical and cultural attractions, such as the Jagriti Maidan and the Mankameshwar Temple.

Infrastructure in Rae Bareli, India

Rae Bareli is well-connected by both road and rail networks, providing easy access to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of the country. The district is served by the Indian Railways, with the junction station of Rae Bareli being a significant hub for rail traffic. The district also has an extensive road network, connecting it to neighboring districts and towns. In terms of healthcare, Rae Bareli boasts a comprehensive healthcare system, with several hospitals and clinics providing a range of medical services. The district also has a strong education system, with numerous schools, colleges, and universities catering to the educational needs of the local population.