Prokopyevsk Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Russia

Climate of Prokopyevsk, Russia

Prokopyevsk experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by cold, dry winters and warm, humid summers. The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is -13.2°C (8.2°F), while the average temperature in July, the warmest month, is 18.3°C (64.9°F). Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, averaging around 600 mm (23.6 in) annually. However, the city does experience occasional droughts and floods.

Average Weather Year Round in Prokopyevsk, Russia

Winter (December-February) is long and cold, with average temperatures below freezing. Snowfall is common and the ground is often covered in a thick blanket of white. Cold snaps can occur, with temperatures dropping below -30°C (-22°F) at times.

Spring (March-May) is short and cool, with temperatures gradually rising and snow melting. Precipitation increases in late spring, sometimes resulting in flooding.

Summer (June-August) is warm and humid, with average temperatures reaching into the mid-20s°C (70s°F). Thunderstorms are common during this season.

Autumn (September-November) is cool and dry, with temperatures gradually decreasing into the winter months. Precipitation is relatively low and the leaves change color, creating a beautiful display.

Seasonal Variations

Prokopyevsk, Russia, experiences significant seasonal variations in temperature due to its continental climate. During the winter months (December to February), average temperatures drop below freezing, ranging from -15°C to -20°C. The cold, dry air often brings heavy snowfall, creating a picturesque winter landscape. In contrast, during the summer months (June to August), temperatures soar, reaching an average of 20°C to 25°C. These warm conditions provide a brief respite from the harsh winter weather and allow for outdoor activities such as picnics and swimming.

Extremes and Climate Change

Prokopyevsk has experienced extreme temperature fluctuations in recent years, with record-breaking cold spells and heat waves becoming more frequent. During the summer of 2010, temperatures reached a scorching 40°C, while in the winter of 2013, they plummeted to a bone-chilling -50°C. These extremes are a manifestation of climate change, which is causing global temperatures to rise and leading to more erratic weather patterns. As a result, the future climate of Prokopyevsk remains uncertain, and it remains to be seen how these temperature changes will impact the city’s environment and population.

Climate and Cloud Patterns in Prokopyevsk

Prokopyevsk, situated in western Siberia, Russia, experiences a humid continental climate characterized by long, frigid winters and brief, warm summers. Its location, nestled amidst the Kuznetsk Alatau Mountains, influences the cloud patterns observed in the region. During winter, when temperatures plunge below freezing, stable and low-lying stratus clouds dominate the skies. These clouds often persist for extended periods, blocking sunlight and contributing to the prolonged darkness associated with Siberian winters.

In contrast, summer brings about a shift in cloud cover with the arrival of cumulus clouds. These fluffy, puffy clouds are associated with warm, humid air and often develop during the daytime due to thermal updrafts. Cumulus clouds can grow vertically, sometimes transforming into towering cumulonimbus clouds that bring precipitation. However, clear skies and sunshine are relatively common during the summer months in Prokopyevsk, providing brief respite from the overcast conditions prevalent during winter.

Annual Precipitation

Prokopyevsk, Russia receives an average of 700 millimeters (27.56 inches) of precipitation annually, distributed relatively evenly throughout the year. The wettest months are July and August, with an average of 90 millimeters (3.54 inches) of rainfall each. The driest months are January and February, with an average of 30 millimeters (1.18 inches) of precipitation each.

Snowfall

Snowfall is common in Prokopyevsk from October to April, with an average of 150 centimeters (59 inches) of snow accumulating during the winter season. Snowfall is heaviest in December and January, with an average of 30 centimeters (11.8 inches) of snow falling each month. Snow cover typically lasts from mid-November to mid-April. During the winter months, temperatures can drop below -20 degrees Celsius (-4 degrees Fahrenheit), and snowstorms can cause significant disruptions to transportation and daily life.

Rainfall Patterns

Prokopyevsk, Russia, experiences a humid continental climate characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. Annual precipitation averages about 500 mm (19.7 in), with a significant portion falling during the summer months. The wettest months are June and July, when rainfall can reach over 100 mm (3.9 in) per month. Winter precipitation primarily occurs in the form of snow, with an average annual snowfall of around 150 cm (59.1 in).

Seasonal Variations

The summer months from June to August are the wettest period in Prokopyevsk. Heavy rainfall is common, often accompanied by thunderstorms and occasional hail. During this time, the average daily temperature ranges from 15°C (59°F) to 23°C (73°F). In contrast, winter is a dry season, with precipitation primarily falling as snowfall. Temperatures during the winter months drop significantly, averaging around -15°C (5°F) in January. Snow cover can persist from October to April, and snowstorms can occasionally occur.

Climate and Snowfall in Prokopyevsk, Russia

Prokopyevsk, a city in southern Siberia, experiences a temperate continental climate with warm summers and cold, snowy winters. The average annual snowfall in Prokopyevsk is around 68 inches (173 centimeters), making it one of the snowiest cities in Russia. Snowfall typically begins in October and continues until April, with the heaviest snowfall occurring in January and February. Due to its location in the Kuznetsky Basin, Prokopyevsk is often affected by snowstorms and blizzards, which can lead to severe traffic disruptions and power outages.

Impact of Snowfall on Prokopyevsk

The heavy snowfall in Prokopyevsk has a significant impact on the city’s daily life and infrastructure. The snow and ice can make roads slippery and hazardous, requiring extensive snow removal and ice control measures. Buildings and infrastructure are also vulnerable to damage from snow buildup and extreme cold. Residents must take precautions such as staying indoors during snowstorms, dressing warmly, and shoveling snow from walkways and driveways. The city government invests heavily in snow removal equipment and employs a large workforce to clear roads and sidewalks as quickly as possible. Despite these efforts, traffic congestion and delays are common during heavy snowfalls.

Sunrise and Sunset Times in Prokopyevsk

In Prokopyevsk, Russia, the sun’s position in the sky varies significantly throughout the year due to the city’s high latitude. During the summer solstice around June 21st, daylight hours are at their maximum, with the sun rising shortly after 4:00 AM and setting well after 10:00 PM. In contrast, during the winter solstice around December 21st, daylight hours are much shorter, with the sun rising around 9:00 AM and setting before 5:00 PM.

Seasonal Variations in Sunlight

The amount of sunlight received in Prokopyevsk also varies significantly with the seasons. During the summer months, the city experiences long days with plenty of sunshine, making it a popular time for outdoor activities and tourism. The average daily sunshine hours in July, the warmest month, are around 10 hours. In contrast, during the winter months, the city receives much less sunlight, with average daily sunshine hours in December dropping to around 4 hours. The prolonged periods of darkness during the winter can lead to seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a type of depression caused by a lack of exposure to sunlight.

Visibility and Timing

Prokopyevsk, Russia is located at approximately 53.85°N 86.70°E. The Moon’s visibility and timing in Prokopyevsk vary depending on the specific date and time of observation. During the new moon phase, the Moon is not visible from Earth. As the Moon progresses through its phases, it becomes increasingly visible until it reaches its full phase, when it is completely illuminated and appears as a bright circle in the night sky. The Moon’s position in the sky and the time of its rise and set also vary throughout the month, following its orbit around Earth.

Moon’s Impact on Prokopyevsk

The Moon’s gravitational pull has a noticeable impact on various aspects in Prokopyevsk. One of the most prominent effects is the occurrence of tides in nearby water bodies, such as the Tom River. The Moon’s gravity exerts a tidal force on the Earth’s oceans, causing them to rise and fall in a rhythmic cycle. This tidal movement can affect water levels in the Tom River, influencing navigation, fishing activities, and other water-related industries. Additionally, the Moon’s gravitational pull can contribute to the formation of sea breezes, which can transport moisture and influence local weather conditions in Prokopyevsk.

Seasonal Fluctuations of Humidity

Prokopyevsk experiences significant seasonal variations in humidity throughout the year. During the winter months from December to March, the air becomes extremely dry, with relative humidity levels dropping to an average of 60-70%. This dryness is attributed to the cold temperatures that prevent the atmosphere from holding much moisture. As spring approaches in April and May, humidity begins to rise gradually, reaching moderate levels of 70-80%.

As summer arrives in June and July, the air becomes noticeably more humid due to increased temperatures and rainfall. Relative humidity levels soar to an average of 80-90%, creating a sultry and muggy environment. During this time, the air can become saturated with moisture, often leading to the formation of clouds, fog, and occasional thunderstorms. As autumn sets in, humidity levels begin to decline again in August and September, eventually returning to the drier conditions of the winter months.

Impact of Humidity on Daily Life

The fluctuating humidity levels in Prokopyevsk have a noticeable impact on the daily lives of its residents. During the dry winter months, the low humidity can cause skin and respiratory problems, as the air lacks moisture. Residents may experience dry skin, chapped lips, and nosebleeds. Additionally, the dry air can increase the likelihood of static electricity, making it difficult to touch metal surfaces without receiving a shock.

Conversely, the high humidity during the summer months can create discomfort and stuffiness. The moisture-laden air makes it difficult to regulate body temperature, leading to excessive sweating and heat exhaustion. Additionally, high humidity can exacerbate allergies and respiratory conditions, as the moisture can irritate the airways. To mitigate these effects, residents often use air conditioners, dehumidifiers, and fans to control the humidity levels in their homes and workplaces.

Wind Conditions in Prokopyevsk, Russia

Prokopyevsk, located in the Kemerovo Oblast of southern Siberia, Russia, experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. The city’s wind patterns are influenced by its geographic location and the movement of air masses over the surrounding region. In winter, cold and dry air masses descend from the north, bringing strong northeasterly winds. These winds can be particularly harsh, with average wind speeds exceeding 10 meters per second (22 miles per hour).

In summer, the wind patterns shift as warmer air masses move in from the southwest. Southwesterly winds prevail during this season, bringing with them moisture and moderate wind speeds. However, the occasional passage of cold fronts can result in strong gusts and thunderstorms accompanied by high winds. On average, wind speeds in Prokopyevsk range from 4.5 to 5.5 meters per second (10 to 12 miles per hour) throughout the year, with maximum wind gusts exceeding 25 meters per second (56 miles per hour). These wind conditions can influence various aspects of life in Prokopyevsk, including transportation, energy production, and outdoor activities.

Summer (June-August)

Prokopyevsk enjoys pleasant summer weather, with average temperatures ranging between 60-75°F (15-24°C). The city is transformed into a vibrant hub of outdoor activities. Residents and visitors alike flock to the sprawling parks, such as the Central Park of Culture and Leisure, for picnics, concerts, and open-air performances. The longest day in Prokopyevsk falls in June, offering ample sunlight for exploring the city’s attractions and surroundings. Adventure enthusiasts can partake in hiking trails in the nearby mountains or embark on boat tours down the Tom River, where stunning views of the Siberian taiga await.

Winter (December-February)

Prokopyevsk winters are characterized by cold and snowy conditions, with average temperatures dipping below freezing. The city embraces the season with its annual Snow Festival, featuring ice sculptures, winter sports competitions, and festive decorations that create a magical atmosphere. Despite the frigid temperatures, the city transforms into a winter wonderland, perfect for cross-country skiing, ice skating, and sledding. For those seeking indoor recreation, Prokopyevsk boasts several museums showcasing the region’s history and culture, including the Museum of Coal Industry and the Local History Museum.

Solar Energy Potential in Prokopyevsk, Russia

Prokopyevsk, a city in southwestern Siberia, experiences moderate solar radiation levels due to its high latitude and frequent cloud cover. The average annual solar insolation in the region ranges from 1,200 to 1,300 kilowatt-hours per square meter (kWh/m²). While not as high as in southern regions of Russia, this radiation level still presents opportunities for solar energy generation.

Despite the modest insolation levels, Prokopyevsk possesses several advantages for solar energy development. The city enjoys clear skies and relatively low air pollution, which minimizes the impact of atmospheric factors on solar panel efficiency. Additionally, Prokopyevsk has a robust energy infrastructure and a supportive regulatory framework that encourages renewable energy investment.

Geographic Features

Prokopyevsk, located in the Kuznetsk Basin of Russia, is characterized by a rolling topography. The city lies at the confluence of the Tom and Aba rivers, which have carved deep valleys into the surrounding landscape. The banks of these rivers are often steep and rocky, creating a dramatic contrast to the more gentle slopes of the surrounding hills.

Towards the west of the city, the land gradually rises into a series of low mountain ranges, including the Salair Ridge and the Kuznetsk Alatau. These mountains have elevations ranging from 600 to 1,200 meters and provide a scenic backdrop to the city. The highest point in the Prokopyevsk area is Mount Zolotaya (Golden Mountain), with an elevation of 1,195 meters. This prominent peak offers panoramic views of the surrounding region.

Kemerovo International Airport (KVO)

Kemerovo International Airport (KVO) is the nearest airport to Prokopyevsk, Russia. It is located approximately 15 kilometers southeast of the city center. The airport serves the Kemerovo Oblast region and offers flights to major cities in Russia, including Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Novosibirsk. KVO is also connected to international destinations such as Tashkent, Uzbekistan. The airport has one passenger terminal and handles both domestic and international flights. It is well-connected to Prokopyevsk via public transportation, including buses and taxis.

Novokuznetsk Spichenkovo Airport (NOZ)

Novokuznetsk Spichenkovo Airport (NOZ) is another airport located near Prokopyevsk. It is approximately 60 kilometers south of the city center. NOZ serves the southern part of the Kemerovo Oblast region and offers flights to domestic destinations such as Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Krasnoyarsk. The airport has one passenger terminal and mainly handles domestic flights. It is less frequently used for travel to Prokopyevsk compared to Kemerovo International Airport due to its longer distance from the city.

Prokopyevsk: The Industrial Heart of Siberia

Prokopyevsk, an industrial city in Russia’s Kemerovo Oblast, was founded in 1921 as a settlement for coal miners. Nestled in southwestern Siberia, the city has a population of approximately 190,000. Prokopyevsk serves as a major industrial hub in the Kuznetsk Basin, one of Russia’s largest coal-mining regions. The city’s economy is heavily dependent on coal mining, accounting for a significant portion of its production.

Cultural Heritage and Attractions

Beyond its industrial significance, Prokopyevsk boasts a rich cultural heritage. The city is home to several museums, including the Museum of Local Lore, which showcases the area’s mining and industrial history, and the Prokopyevsk Museum of Fine Arts, which features a diverse collection of Russian and international art. Prokopyevsk also hosts annual cultural events, such as the “Cossack Heritage” festival, which celebrates the city’s Cossack roots. The city is also known for its beautiful green spaces, including the Prokopyevsk City Park and the Lenin Park, which offer ample opportunities for recreation and relaxation.