Preston Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United Kingdom

Summer

Summer in Preston is generally mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 12°C (54°F) to 18°C (64°F). The warmest months are July and August, when temperatures can occasionally reach 25°C (77°F) or higher. Rainfall is moderate during this season, with an average of 60mm per month. The days are long, with up to 16 hours of daylight, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities.

Winter

Winter in Preston is typically cold and wet, with average temperatures ranging from 3°C (37°F) to 7°C (45°F). The coldest months are December and January, when temperatures can drop below 0°C (32°F). Snowfall is infrequent but can occur occasionally. Rainfall is higher during this season, with an average of 100mm per month. The days are significantly shorter, with only around 8 hours of daylight.

Climate in Preston

Preston, located in the northwestern part of England, experiences a temperate climate heavily influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. The city enjoys relatively mild temperatures throughout the year, with an average annual temperature of 9.4°C (48.9°F). Summers in Preston are generally pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 18°C (59°F to 64.4°F). However, during warm spells, temperatures can occasionally exceed 25°C (77°F).

Seasonal Variations

Winter temperatures in Preston are typically mild, with an average of 4°C to 6°C (39.2°F to 42.8°F). Cold spells can occur, bringing temperatures below freezing, but severe frosts are relatively uncommon. Spring and autumn in Preston are both transitional seasons, with average temperatures ranging from 8°C to 12°C (46.4°F to 53.6°F). During these periods, the city often experiences variable weather conditions, including both sunny days and rainy spells.

Cloud Cover and Precipitation Patterns

Preston, located in North West England, experiences a temperate maritime climate influenced by the North Atlantic Ocean. Clouds play a significant role in shaping the city’s weather patterns. On average, Preston receives around 900mm of rainfall annually. The majority of precipitation occurs during the cooler months from October to March. During these months, clouds tend to be thicker and more frequent, bringing overcast skies and occasional showers. In the summer months, however, cloud cover is generally lighter, resulting in sunnier weather and less rainfall.

Cloud Types and Their Impact

The most common cloud type observed in Preston is the stratus cloud. These low-lying clouds typically appear as a gray or whitish blanket covering much of the sky. Stratus clouds often produce drizzle or light rain. When stratus clouds thicken and merge together, they can form nimbostratus clouds, which bring continuous, moderate rain. Cumulus clouds are another common sight in Preston, especially during the summer. These puffy clouds are typically associated with fair weather, but they can occasionally develop into larger cumulonimbus clouds, which bring thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.

Annual Precipitation

Preston, located in the northwest of England, receives an annual average precipitation of approximately 1,000 millimeters (39 inches). This amount is relatively consistent throughout the year, with no significant dry or wet seasons. However, monthly variations exist, with October and November typically being the wettest months, and April and May experiencing slightly lower precipitation. The average monthly precipitation ranges from 80 millimeters in January to 70 millimeters in May and October.

Seasonal Distribution

The distribution of precipitation throughout the year is influenced by the prevailing southwesterly winds that carry moisture-laden air from the Atlantic Ocean. During the summer months, high-pressure systems tend to dominate the weather patterns, leading to drier conditions. In contrast, low-pressure systems and Atlantic depressions bring frequent rainfall in the autumn and winter months. These weather systems often produce prolonged periods of rain or drizzle, contributing significantly to the annual precipitation.

Annual Rainfall Patterns

Preston, a city in Lancashire, United Kingdom, experiences a temperate climate with abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average annual precipitation in Preston is around 920 mm. The rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the twelve months, with a slight peak in autumn and winter. The wettest months are typically October and November, while the driest months are April and May.

Seasonal Variability

The seasonal variability in precipitation is influenced by the prevailing weather systems and atmospheric circulation patterns. During the winter months, Preston is often affected by low-pressure systems and associated fronts, which bring cloudy and wet weather. These systems are fueled by the warm, moisture-laden air from the Atlantic Ocean. In contrast, the summer months tend to be drier, with more stable atmospheric conditions and less frequent frontal activity.

Snowfall in Preston, United Kingdom

Preston, a city in the United Kingdom, has experienced intermittent snowfall throughout the winter season. While the snowfall has not been exceptionally heavy, it has caused some disruption in the city and surrounding areas. The Preston City Council has been working to clear the roads and pavements, but motorists and pedestrians are advised to take extra care when traveling.

The snowfall has also caused some minor damage to buildings and infrastructure. A few trees have been uprooted, and some roofs have been damaged. However, no major injuries have been reported. The Preston City Council is monitoring the situation and has deployed staff to assist with any repairs that are needed. The snowfall is expected to continue for the next few days, and the Preston City Council is urging residents to stay informed about the latest weather conditions and to follow the advice of the authorities.

Sunrise and Sunset Times

Preston is located in the northwest of England, approximately 53.51° north latitude and 2.7° west longitude. As a result of its location, the timing of sunrise and sunset varies throughout the year, influenced by the Earth’s rotation and the tilt of its axis.

During the summer months (June to August), Preston experiences the longest days with sunrise occurring around 5:00 AM and sunset around 9:30 PM. The shortest days fall during the winter months (December to February), with sunrise occurring around 8:00 AM and sunset around 4:30 PM. These timings can vary slightly depending on the exact date and the presence of daylight saving time, which is observed from March to October in the United Kingdom.

Sunshine Duration

The amount of sunshine Preston receives also varies seasonally. The sunniest months are typically April and May, with an average of around 6 hours of sunshine per day. The sunniest time of day is usually between 11:00 AM and 3:00 PM. However, even during the winter months, Preston experiences an average of 2-3 hours of sunshine per day, thanks to its coastal location and relatively mild climate.

Daily Humidity Levels

Preston, United Kingdom, experiences varying humidity levels throughout the day. Morning humidity is generally high, typically ranging from 70% to 85%. As the day progresses, humidity gradually decreases, reaching its lowest point in the early afternoon, with levels often dropping to around 50-60%. In the late afternoon and evening, humidity starts to rise again, often exceeding 70% by nightfall.

Seasonal Humidity Variations

Preston’s humidity levels also exhibit seasonal variations. The warmest months, June to August, tend to have the highest humidity levels, with average readings of around 75-80%. During the winter months, December to February, humidity levels are generally lower, ranging from 60-70%. These seasonal differences can be attributed to fluctuations in temperature and precipitation patterns throughout the year. Higher temperatures promote evaporation and increase humidity, while cooler temperatures reduce evaporation and lower humidity levels.

Wind Speed and Direction

Preston, United Kingdom, is characterized by a temperate maritime climate with moderate wind speeds and prevailing southwesterly winds. The average wind speed is around 16 mph (26 km/h), which is slightly below the national average. During the winter months, winds tend to be stronger, with gusts exceeding 40 mph (64 km/h) possible during storms. In contrast, summer winds are generally lighter, with speeds typically below 12 mph (19 km/h).

Wind Patterns and Local Effects

Preston’s location near the coast influences its wind patterns. Prevailing southwesterly winds bring moisture from the Atlantic Ocean, contributing to the city’s mild climate. However, the presence of the Pennine Hills to the east can block some of these winds, leading to drier conditions in the city center. Additionally, Preston’s urban environment can create significant local wind effects. Tall buildings and narrow streets can disrupt wind flow, creating pockets of calm or areas with higher wind speeds. These local effects can impact air quality, particularly during periods of high pollution.

Spring (March to May):

Spring in Preston brings a burst of color and life to the city. The winter chill subsides, and temperatures rise to a pleasant average of 12-15°C (54-59°F). Parks and gardens awaken with blooming flowers, creating a picturesque canvas. The iconic Harris Museum and Art Gallery hosts captivating exhibitions and events, while the bustling Market Square offers a lively atmosphere. The Preston Guild, a once-in-a-decade festival, takes place in late spring, showcasing the city’s rich heritage and culture.

Summer (June to August):

Summer in Preston is marked by warm, sunny weather, with average temperatures reaching the mid-20s Celsius (70s Fahrenheit). The city transforms into a vibrant hub of outdoor activities. Avenham and Miller Parks provide tranquil oases for picnics and strolls, while the Ribble Valley offers scenic walks and bike trails. The Preston International Show, held in mid-summer, draws visitors from far and wide with its agricultural exhibits, entertainment, and fireworks display. The city’s vibrant nightlife scene comes alive during the summer months, with numerous bars, clubs, and restaurants offering an eclectic range of options.

Solar Irradiance and Potential

Preston, located in the North West of England, receives a moderate amount of solar irradiance compared to other regions in the UK. The average daily solar irradiance ranges from 2.5 to 3.5 kWh/m²/day, with the highest levels occurring during the summer months. This solar potential suggests that the installation of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems could be a viable option for generating clean and renewable energy in Preston.

Government Incentives and Outlook

The UK government provides various incentives to encourage the adoption of solar energy, including feed-in tariffs, the Renewable Heat Incentive, and council tax discounts. These incentives help reduce the upfront costs of solar PV systems, making them more accessible for homeowners and businesses. With the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions, the solar industry in Preston is expected to expand in the coming years. Local authorities and community groups are also playing an active role in promoting the uptake of solar energy and supporting the transition to a low-carbon future.

Topography of Preston, United Kingdom

Preston is situated in the northwest of England, on the banks of the River Ribble. The city lies within the West Lancashire Coastal Plain and is largely flat, with gently rolling hills to the east. The highest point in Preston is Longridge Fell, which rises to 994 feet (303 meters) above sea level and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside.

Preston’s topography is significantly influenced by its proximity to the River Ribble. The river has carved out a wide estuary that forms the western boundary of the city. The meandering course of the river has created a series of islands and sandbanks, which are important habitats for wildlife. The estuary also provides a natural harbor for Preston, which has been a major port since the Middle Ages.

Blackpool Airport (BLK)

Blackpool Airport is the nearest airport to Preston, located approximately 18 miles (29 kilometers) away. The airport serves domestic flights within the United Kingdom, connecting Preston to major cities such as London and Edinburgh. Blackpool Airport is relatively small, with a limited number of flights compared to larger airports. However, it offers a convenient and direct connection to Preston, making it a suitable option for short-distance travel. The journey from Blackpool Airport to Preston city center typically takes around 45 minutes by car or taxi.

Manchester Airport (MAN)

Manchester Airport is a larger and more comprehensive airport located approximately 31 miles (50 kilometers) from Preston. It is the third busiest airport in the United Kingdom, offering a wide range of domestic and international flights. Manchester Airport is a major hub for low-cost carriers such as Ryanair and easyJet, making it an affordable option for budget-conscious travelers. The journey from Manchester Airport to Preston city center takes around 1 hour and 15 minutes by car or taxi. Additionally, there are frequent train services connecting Manchester Airport with Preston, making it a convenient and accessible option for air travelers.

History and Culture:

Preston, situated in the county of Lancashire, boasts a rich and vibrant history that dates back to the Roman era. The city is home to numerous historical landmarks, including the Roman Ribchester Fort, the medieval Preston Minster, and the Harris Museum and Art Gallery, which houses an impressive collection of art, history, and natural history exhibits. Preston has a strong literary heritage, being the birthplace of the renowned novelist Arthur Conan Doyle, creator of the iconic detective Sherlock Holmes.

Economy and Development:

Preston’s economy is diverse, with sectors ranging from manufacturing and logistics to education and tourism. The city is a major hub for the automotive industry, with several car manufacturers and suppliers operating in the area. Preston also boasts a thriving retail sector, centered around the Flag Market, a bustling outdoor market that has been a focal point of the city for centuries. In recent years, Preston has undergone significant regeneration and development, including the construction of new residential and commercial areas, improved infrastructure, and a focus on sustainability.