Porac Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Philippines

Climate

Porac, Philippines features a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season typically runs from November to April, with minimal rainfall and temperatures averaging around 26 degrees Celsius (78.8 degrees Fahrenheit). During the wet season, which lasts from May to October, heavy rainfall is common, with average temperatures remaining around 28 degrees Celsius (82.4 degrees Fahrenheit). Humidity levels are generally high throughout the year, and temperatures can soar into the low 30s Celsius (high 80s Fahrenheit) during the hottest months.

Average Weather Year Round

January: Warm and dry, with average temperatures ranging from 19 to 29 degrees Celsius (66.2 to 84.2 degrees Fahrenheit).
February: Similar to January, with slightly higher temperatures and humidity.
March: Warm and dry, with average temperatures between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius (68 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).
April: The hottest month of the year, with average temperatures reaching 22 to 32 degrees Celsius (71.6 to 89.6 degrees Fahrenheit).
May: The start of the wet season, with increased rainfall and average temperatures between 23 and 32 degrees Celsius (73.4 to 89.6 degrees Fahrenheit).
June: Heavy rainfall and high humidity, with average temperatures remaining around 23 to 31 degrees Celsius (73.4 to 87.8 degrees Fahrenheit).
July: The wettest month, with frequent thunderstorms and average temperatures between 23 and 30 degrees Celsius (73.4 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).
August: Similar to July, with heavy rainfall and average temperatures ranging from 23 to 30 degrees Celsius (73.4 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).
September: Rainfall begins to decrease, but humidity remains high. Average temperatures stay around 23 to 30 degrees Celsius (73.4 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).
October: The end of the wet season, with occasional showers and average temperatures between 22 and 30 degrees Celsius (71.6 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).
November: Warm and dry, with average temperatures ranging from 20 to 29 degrees Celsius (68 to 84.2 degrees Fahrenheit).
December: Similar to November, with slightly lower temperatures and humidity.

Seasonal Variations

The average temperature in Porac, Philippines, varies significantly throughout the year. The warmest months are April and May, with average temperatures ranging from 28.5°C to 30°C (83.3°F to 86°F). The coolest months are December and January, when temperatures average between 23.5°C and 25°C (74.3°F and 77°F). During these cooler months, temperatures can dip below 20°C (68°F) at night.

Humidity and Precipitation

Porac experiences high levels of humidity throughout the year, with an average relative humidity of around 80%. Precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, with an average rainfall of around 1,800 millimeters (71 inches) per year. The wettest months are from June to October, coinciding with the southwest monsoon. During these months, heavy rainfall can lead to flooding and landslides.

Types of Clouds in Porac

Porac, Philippines, experiences a wide range of cloud formations that vary in appearance and characteristics. One common type is cirrus clouds, which are thin, wispy clouds that appear at high altitudes. These clouds are composed of ice crystals and often have a fibrous or feathery texture. Another type of cloud is cumulus clouds, which are puffy clouds that appear at lower altitudes. Cumulus clouds often indicate fair weather, but they can also develop into larger and more threatening clouds. When cumulus clouds merge and grow vertically, they form cumulonimbus clouds, which are towering clouds that can produce thunderstorms, lightning, and hail.

Cloud Cover and Precipitation

The amount and type of cloud cover in Porac can significantly influence the weather conditions. When the sky is heavily overcast with thick clouds, it can block out sunlight and reduce temperatures. This can lead to cooler and darker days. Conversely, when the sky is clear or has only a few scattered clouds, sunlight can reach the ground more easily, resulting in warmer and brighter days. Cloud cover also plays a crucial role in precipitation. When clouds become saturated with moisture, they can release rain, snow, or hail, depending on the temperature and other atmospheric conditions. In Porac, heavy rainfall is often associated with thunderstorms and monsoon seasons, which can bring significant amounts of precipitation and flooding.

Annual Precipitation

Porac, Philippines experiences an average annual precipitation of 1,829 mm (72 inches), with significant variations throughout the year. The wet season runs from May to October, contributing the majority of the rainfall. During this period, tropical cyclones and the southwest monsoon bring heavy rains, often resulting in flooding. The dry season extends from November to April, with considerably less precipitation. However, occasional showers and thunderstorms can occur during this time.

Seasonal Variations

The precipitation pattern in Porac follows a distinct seasonal cycle. August and September are the wettest months, with an average of over 300 mm (12 inches) of rainfall each. December and January are the driest months, with precipitation typically below 50 mm (2 inches). The month with the highest rainfall variability is September, where monthly totals can range from 50 to 600 mm (2 to 24 inches). The month with the lowest rainfall variability is January, where monthly totals usually fall within 10 mm (0.4 inches) of the average.

Monthly Rainfall Patterns

Porac, located in the Philippines, experiences a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season spans from May to October, coinciding with the arrival of the southwest monsoon. During these months, rainfall is abundant, with an average monthly precipitation exceeding 200 millimeters. The heaviest rainfall occurs in August and September, reaching a peak of over 300 millimeters in certain years.

Annual Rainfall Variability

The annual rainfall in Porac varies significantly from year to year. Records indicate that the town has received as much as 3,000 millimeters of rainfall in some years, while other years have been significantly drier, receiving less than 2,000 millimeters. This variability is primarily due to fluctuations in the strength and duration of the monsoon, as well as the influence of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) patterns. Typically, El Niño years are associated with reduced rainfall, while La Niña years bring enhanced precipitation.

Historical Event

Porac, a municipality in the Philippines, experienced a rare and unprecedented snowfall on January 14, 1968. The snowfall, which lasted for several hours, left the town blanketed in a thick layer of snow. This unusual weather event was attributed to an unusually cold front that swept across the Philippines at the time. The snowfall in Porac was a historic event that has not been repeated since then.

Significance and Impact

The snowfall in Porac had a profound impact on the local community. For many residents, it was the first time they had ever seen snow. The snowfall also attracted visitors from across the Philippines, who flocked to Porac to witness the unusual weather phenomenon. The snowfall also had a positive impact on the local economy. Tourists and visitors provided a boost to the local businesses. Additionally, the snowfall helped to raise awareness of Porac and its unique geography.

Legacy and Memory

The snowfall in Porac remains a cherished memory for the people of the town. It is a reminder of the unique and often unpredictable nature of the weather. The snowfall also serves as a reminder of the resilience of the local community. Despite the unusual weather event, the people of Porac pulled together to support one another and to make the most of the experience. The snowfall in Porac is a testament to the spirit of the Filipino people and their ability to overcome adversity.

Daily Sunshine Hours

Porac, Philippines, experiences an average of 7.5 sunshine hours per day throughout the year. The city enjoys an ample amount of sunlight, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities and vitamin D synthesis. The sunniest months are February and March, with an average of 9 hours of sunshine each day. Conversely, the cloudiest months are December and January, with an average of 5.5 hours of sunshine per day.

Sun’s Position and Intensity

Porac lies in the tropical region of the Northern Hemisphere. The sun’s position is relatively high in the sky throughout the year, resulting in intense and direct sunlight. Porac is close to the equator, where the sun’s rays strike the Earth’s surface near perpendicularly. This intense solar radiation makes it essential to take precautions against sunburn and other sun-related ailments, such as heat stroke and dehydration. Wearing protective clothing, sunglasses, and sunscreen is highly recommended when outdoors for extended periods.

History and Significance:

The Moon in Porac, Pampanga, Philippines is a large, man-made crater formed by the impact of the Mt. Pinatubo volcanic eruption in 1991. The crater is named after the Moon because of its distinctive circular shape, which resembles a crater on the lunar surface. It is approximately 2.2 kilometers in diameter and 600 meters deep. The formation of the Moon crater was a catastrophic event that reshaped the surrounding landscape and caused widespread destruction. The crater has since become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the Philippines and beyond.

Tourism and Recreation:

The Moon crater is now a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the crater’s vast interior, taking in the stunning views of the steep cliffs and rugged terrain. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the crater’s geological formation and the impact of the volcanic eruption. The crater rim offers panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the dormant Mt. Pinatubo and the verdant valleys below. The Moon crater is also a popular spot for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. The area around the crater is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including monkeys, birds, and reptiles.

Monthly Humidity Variation

Throughout the year, Porac, Philippines experiences significant fluctuations in humidity levels. During the driest months of January to April, the relative humidity generally ranges between 55% to 65%. This period coincides with the northeast monsoon season, characterized by cooler and drier conditions. As the rainy season approaches in May, humidity levels gradually increase, reaching their peak in July and August. During these months, the relative humidity can soar to 85% or higher, creating an oppressive and muggy atmosphere.

Seasonal Influences on Humidity

The seasonal changes in humidity levels in Porac are primarily influenced by two factors: rainfall patterns and air mass movements. During the northeast monsoon season, the region is influenced by dry air masses from the northeast, leading to lower humidity levels. In contrast, the southwest monsoon season brings moist air from the Pacific Ocean, resulting in increased humidity. Additionally, the presence of the Sierra Madre Mountains to the east of Porac plays a role in modulating humidity levels, as they act as a barrier to the flow of moist air from the ocean.

Seasonal Patterns and Variability

The wind patterns in Porac, Philippines, vary significantly throughout the year. During the dry season (November to April), the northeast monsoon prevails, bringing cold, dry air from China. This season is characterized by relatively strong winds that decrease in intensity towards the end of March.

During the wet season (May to October), the southwest monsoon dominates, carrying warm, moist air from the Indian Ocean. This period experiences weaker winds, but they can become gusty during thunderstorms and typhoons that frequent the region. The average wind speed during the wet season is generally lower than in the dry season, contributing to the warm and humid climate.

Impact on Local Economy and Environment

The wind regime in Porac significantly influences local economic activities. The strong winds during the dry season create favorable conditions for wind energy generation, providing a sustainable and renewable source of electricity. Windmills are a common sight in the area, harnessing the abundant wind resources.

The variable wind patterns also impact crop cultivation and plantation management. Strong winds can damage crops and require farmers to implement windbreaks and other protective measures. Additionally, the wind contributes to soil erosion and seed dispersal, shaping the local flora and fauna distributions over time.

Dry Season: November to April

The dry season in Porac is characterized by its sunny skies, low humidity, and pleasant temperatures. During this time, visitors can fully enjoy the city’s outdoor attractions, such as the sprawling Porac River Park, which boasts picturesque landscapes, picnic areas, and water activities. The annual Porac Festival, held in May, showcases the city’s rich culture through lively parades, performances, and traditional games. This period also offers ideal conditions for hiking and mountain biking in the nearby Mount Arayat National Park.

Wet Season: May to October

The wet season in Porac brings abundant rainfall, especially during the months of June, July, and August. While the weather can be unpredictable during this time, the lush greenery and abundant flora create a stunning natural landscape. The Porac River Park transforms into a serene retreat, providing opportunities for nature walks and birdwatching. The city’s streets become vibrant with stalls selling fresh produce and local delicacies, offering a vibrant and authentic cultural experience. For those not deterred by the rain, the wet season can provide a unique and refreshing atmosphere to explore Porac’s charms.

Solar Energy Potential in Porac, Philippines

Porac, a municipality in the province of Pampanga, Philippines, has significant potential for solar energy development. The town receives abundant sunlight throughout the year, with an average of 5.5 sunshine hours per day. This favorable solar radiation makes it a prime location for harnessing solar energy to meet its energy needs. Additionally, the municipality has vast undeveloped land areas suitable for the installation of large-scale solar farms.

Initiatives and Developments

The Porac local government has recognized the potential of solar energy and has taken steps to promote its adoption. In 2016, the municipality entered into a partnership with the Philippine Department of Energy to establish a 10-megawatt solar power plant. This project is expected to generate clean and renewable electricity for the town, reducing its reliance on conventional fossil fuels. Furthermore, several private companies have expressed interest in developing solar farms in Porac, further contributing to the growth of the solar industry in the area.

Flatlands and Mountainous Areas:

Porac is characterized by a diverse topography, ranging from vast flatlands to mountainous regions. The central and eastern portions of the municipality are dominated by the Porac-Gumain River Basin, forming a large, relatively flat area suitable for agriculture and settlement. This flat terrain is interspersed with low-lying hills and gentle slopes, providing scenic vistas. In contrast, the western and northern regions of Porac rise into the foothills of the Zambales Mountains. These mountainous areas feature steep slopes, rugged ridges, and deep valleys, creating a dramatic natural landscape.

Rivers and Water Resources:

Porac is blessed with ample water resources, thanks to the presence of numerous rivers and streams. The Porac-Gumain River is the municipality’s primary waterway, meandering through the flatlands and providing a source of irrigation for surrounding agricultural lands. Other notable rivers include the Tumao River and the Bamban River, which contribute to the Porac River system. These rivers also serve as habitats for various aquatic species and support local fisheries. Additionally, Porac is home to several small lakes and reservoirs, such as Lake Kabalantian and Lake Balingasay, which provide scenic attractions and recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike.

Clark International Airport (CRK)

Clark International Airport is the primary international airport serving the province of Pampanga, including the town of Porac. Located just 19 kilometers from Porac’s town center, CRK is a convenient and accessible option for travelers flying to or from the area. The airport features modern facilities, including a spacious terminal building, a variety of dining and shopping outlets, and efficient transportation options.

CRK is well-connected to destinations both within the Philippines and internationally. Major domestic airlines operate flights from CRK to popular cities such as Manila, Cebu, and Davao, while international carriers provide services to hubs in Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Whether you’re traveling for business or leisure, CRK offers convenient and efficient access to your desired destination.

Economic Growth and Development:

Porac is experiencing significant economic growth driven by its strategic location along the North Luzon Expressway and the presence of numerous industrial parks. The municipality is home to various industries, including manufacturing, food processing, and logistics. Porac has also attracted investments in renewable energy projects, such as solar and wind farms. Additionally, the municipality’s proximity to the Subic Bay Freeport Zone provides access to international markets and trade. This economic growth has led to increased job opportunities, improved infrastructure, and a higher standard of living for residents.

Tourism and Culture:

Porac is home to a rich cultural heritage and boasts numerous historical and cultural landmarks. The municipality is renowned for its traditional festivals, such as the Lubenas Festival, which celebrates the town’s patron saint. Porac also offers a variety of tourist attractions, including the Candaba Swamp, a vast wetland area famous for its migratory birds, and the Porac Heritage Park, which showcases the town’s history and culture. In recent years, tourism has emerged as a significant economic driver for Porac, creating employment opportunities and promoting the preservation of local heritage.