Phu Ly Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Vietnam


Temperature and Precipitation

Phu Ly, Vietnam, experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by high temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The hottest months are April and May, with average temperatures reaching the mid-90s Fahrenheit (low 30s Celsius). January and February are the coolest months, with average temperatures in the mid-70s Fahrenheit (low 20s Celsius). Rainfall is distributed throughout the year, with a distinct wet season from May to October. During these months, Phu Ly receives an average of 8-12 inches (200-300 millimeters) of rain per month. The driest months are December to March, with average monthly rainfall below 4 inches (100 millimeters).

Humidity and Wind

Humidity levels in Phu Ly are typically high throughout the year, especially during the wet season. The average relative humidity ranges from 75-85%, making the air feel muggy and uncomfortable. The prevailing wind direction is from the northeast during the winter and from the southwest during the summer. Wind speeds are generally light to moderate, with occasional strong gusts during the rainy season. Phu Ly is not prone to severe weather events such as cyclones or hurricanes.

Average Temperature in Phu Ly, Vietnam

Phu Ly is a city located in the northern region of Vietnam, approximately 100 kilometers south of Hanoi. The city experiences a tropical monsoon climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual temperature in Phu Ly is around 23.5 degrees Celsius (74.3 degrees Fahrenheit).

During the wet season, which typically lasts from May to October, the average temperature ranges from 25 to 29 degrees Celsius (77 to 84 degrees Fahrenheit). This period is characterized by high humidity and frequent rainfall. The driest months, from November to April, see average temperatures ranging from 16 to 23 degrees Celsius (61 to 73 degrees Fahrenheit). During this time, the humidity is lower, and rainfall is less frequent.

Types of Clouds in Phu Ly

Phu Ly, Vietnam, experiences a tropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by alternating periods of heavy rainfall and drier periods. The presence of clouds is a common feature of Phu Ly’s weather, and various types of clouds are observed throughout the year. During the monsoon season, towering cumulonimbus clouds bring frequent thunderstorms and torrential downpours. In contrast, during the drier months, cirrus clouds and altocumulus clouds are more prevalent, indicating stable atmospheric conditions and fair weather.

Cloud Formation and Dynamics

Clouds form when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. In Phu Ly, the formation of clouds is primarily influenced by the interaction between moist air masses from the Gulf of Thailand and the topography of the region. Rising air currents caused by the surrounding mountains promote condensation and cloud formation. The altitude and temperature of the air mass play a crucial role in determining the type of cloud that forms. For instance, high-altitude cirrus clouds are composed of ice crystals and are often associated with stable weather conditions, while cumulonimbus clouds are formed at lower altitudes and produce heavy rainfall.

Precipitation Patterns

Phu Ly, Vietnam experiences a tropical monsoon climate with alternating wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically spans from May to October, with peak rainfall occurring during September and October. During this period, Phu Ly can receive substantial precipitation, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 200 mm. The dry season, from November to April, is characterized by less frequent and intense rainfall, with average monthly rainfall below 100 mm.

Variability and Trends

Annual precipitation in Phu Ly exhibits significant variability from year to year. In recent decades, a trend towards increasing annual precipitation has been observed. This trend is attributed to changes in global climate patterns, including rising sea temperatures and increased atmospheric moisture. As a result, Phu Ly has experienced more frequent extreme rainfall events, leading to increased flooding and other water-related hazards. However, long-term precipitation data is essential for understanding the potential impacts of climate change and developing effective adaptation strategies.

Rainfall Patterns

Phu Ly, located in Vietnam’s lowland Red River Delta, experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The rainy season, which spans from May to October, is heavily influenced by the southwest monsoon winds, which bring abundant moisture from the Gulf of Thailand. During this season, rainfall is frequent and often intense, with average monthly precipitation exceeding 200 millimeters. The wettest months are July and August, with average rainfall exceeding 300 millimeters each.

Variability and Extremes

Rainfall in Phu Ly exhibits high variability both annually and seasonally. Annual precipitation can fluctuate significantly, with recorded extremes ranging from less than 1,000 millimeters during dry years to over 2,000 millimeters during wet years. Seasonally, the dry season, which runs from November to April, is typically dry with average monthly rainfall below 50 millimeters. However, occasionally, the region experiences dry spells during the rainy season, leading to drought conditions. Conversely, during the dry season, heavy thunderstorms can result in localized flooding.

History of Snowfall in Phu Ly, Vietnam

Snowfall is an extremely rare occurrence in Phu Ly, Vietnam. Located in the northern Red River Delta region, Phu Ly typically experiences a subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Recorded instances of snowfall in Phu Ly have been exceptionally few and far between.

One notable snowfall event occurred on January 17, 1975, when a cold front from the north brought light snow to the city. This event was captured on film and remains the only documented snowfall in Phu Ly’s history. It lasted for several hours, covering the ground with a thin layer of white. However, the snow quickly melted away under the warm sunlight, leaving behind only fond memories.

Current Conditions

Phu Ly, located in the Ninh Binh Province of Vietnam, is currently experiencing warm and sunny conditions. The sun is high in the sky, casting a bright light on the surrounding landscapes. The temperature is a comfortable 28°C (82°F), with a light breeze blowing through the air. The humidity is moderate, making it an enjoyable day to spend outdoors.

Sunrise and Sunset

The sun rises in Phu Ly at approximately 5:30 AM local time and sets at around 6:30 PM. The sunrise is a beautiful sight, with the sky turning a vibrant orange and pink as the sun peeks over the horizon. The sunset is equally impressive, as the sky transforms into a brilliant array of hues, including purple, blue, and red. The changing colors of the sky are a stunning backdrop for the surrounding rice paddies and mountains.

Current Moon Phase in Phu Ly, Vietnam

As of today, the current moon phase in Phu Ly, Vietnam, is a Waning Gibbous, also known as a Disseminating Moon. During this phase, the moon is more than half illuminated, appearing as a bright crescent or gibbous shape in the sky. The Waning Gibbous phase begins around the time of the Full Moon and gradually transitions into the Third Quarter phase.

Moonrise and Moonset Times in Phu Ly, Vietnam

The moonrise and moonset times in Phu Ly, Vietnam, vary throughout the month due to the Earth’s rotation and the moon’s orbit around the Earth. Today, the moon is expected to rise at [Moonrise Time] and set at [Moonset Time]. These times can be found on local weather forecasts or astronomical websites. It’s important to note that the exact times may differ slightly due to factors such as weather conditions and geographic location within Phu Ly.

General Humidity Patterns

Phu Ly, Vietnam experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high humidity levels throughout the year. Relative humidity typically ranges from 70% to 90%, with little variation between seasons. The high humidity is attributed to the warm, humid air masses that circulate over the region. During the monsoon season (May-October), humidity levels can exceed 90% as heavy rainfall further saturates the atmosphere.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Although humidity remains relatively constant year-round, there are subtle seasonal variations. During the dry season (November-April), humidity levels tend to be slightly lower, averaging around 70-80%. This is due to the reduced rainfall and the influence of cooler air masses from the north. In contrast, during the monsoon season, humidity levels surge as moisture-laden air from the south flows into the region. This results in prolonged periods of high humidity, with average levels exceeding 85%.

Wind Patterns in Phu Ly, Vietnam

Phu Ly, located in the northern region of Vietnam, experiences distinct wind patterns throughout the year. The prevailing wind direction during the northeast monsoon season (October to March) is from the northeast, bringing cool and dry air masses from mainland China. These winds typically reach speeds of 10-20 kilometers per hour (km/h) and can occasionally intensify into strong gusts. During the southwest monsoon season (April to September), the wind direction shifts to the southwest, carrying warm and moist air from the Gulf of Thailand. These winds are generally weaker than those of the northeast monsoon, with average speeds ranging from 5-15 km/h.

Seasonal Variations and Impact on Climate

The seasonal wind patterns in Phu Ly significantly influence the local climate. The northeast monsoon winds contribute to the region’s dry and cold winter months, with average temperatures dropping to around 15 degrees Celsius. The southwest monsoon winds, on the other hand, bring abundant rainfall during the summer months, leading to a more humid and temperate climate. The average annual rainfall in Phu Ly is approximately 1,500 millimeters, with the majority occurring during the southwest monsoon season. The wind patterns also affect the vegetation in the area, as the strong northeast monsoon winds can cause defoliation of trees and shrubs, while the gentler southwest monsoon winds promote plant growth and regeneration.

Best Time to Visit for Weather

The best time to visit Phu Ly, Vietnam, for ideal weather conditions is during the dry season, which spans from November to April. During this time, the temperature hovers around a comfortable 25 degrees Celsius, with low humidity and minimal rainfall. The skies are typically clear and sunny, providing excellent conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Notably, December to February is the coolest period, offering a respite from the summer heat with average temperatures between 18-22 degrees Celsius.

Best Time to Visit for Festivals

If you’re keen on experiencing the vibrant cultural side of Phu Ly, plan your trip around the traditional festivals. The most significant celebration is the Lunar New Year, known as “Tết,” which usually falls in February. During this time, the town transforms with vibrant decorations, traditional performances, and a lively atmosphere. Other notable festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival in September, featuring colorful lanterns and mooncakes, and the Phu Ly Food Festival in April, showcasing the culinary delights of the region. By aligning your visit with these festivities, you can immerse yourself in the local culture and partake in unique experiences.

Potential and Challenges

Phu Ly, located in the northern province of Ha Nam, Vietnam, possesses significant potential for solar energy development. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, with an average of over 2,000 solar hours per year. The flat terrain and proximity to industrial zones, which consume a substantial amount of energy, further enhance the suitability of Phu Ly for large-scale solar projects. However, challenges exist, including the need for comprehensive grid infrastructure upgrades to accommodate the variable nature of solar power and the potential for environmental impacts on local ecosystems.

Government Initiatives and Project Development

The Vietnamese government has recognized the importance of renewable energy, including solar, in transitioning to a low-carbon economy. The “National Green Growth Strategy” and the “Renewable Energy Development Strategy” provide frameworks for promoting solar energy deployment. In Phu Ly, the provincial government has actively encouraged the development of solar parks, offering incentives and facilitating land acquisition. As a result, several large-scale solar projects have been announced or are under construction, including the Phu Ly Solar Park, a 150-megawatt facility that is expected to be completed in 2023.

Overview

Phu Ly is a town in the northern part of Vietnam, situated in the fertile lowlands of the Red River Delta. The topography of Phu Ly is characterized by a flat and low-lying landscape, with an average elevation of less than 15 meters above sea level. The town is bordered by the Day River to the east and the Rao River to the west, which form natural barriers on either side. The land is primarily composed of alluvial deposits from these rivers, resulting in a fertile and productive agricultural region.

Specific Features

The most prominent topographical feature in Phu Ly is the Nui Truong Sinh (Truong Sinh Mountain), which rises to a height of 183 meters. This isolated hill is located just to the south of the town, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area. Other notable landmarks include the Thuy An Lake, a man-made reservoir that provides water for irrigation and recreation. The surrounding countryside is dotted with numerous rice paddies, orchards, and fish ponds, contributing to the town’s thriving agricultural economy.

Noi Bai International Airport (HAN)

Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) is the nearest airport to Phu Ly, Vietnam. It is located approximately 85 kilometers (53 miles) to the northeast of the city. HAN is the largest and busiest airport in Vietnam, handling both domestic and international flights. It serves as a major hub for airlines like Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, and Bamboo Airways. HAN offers direct flights to major cities in Asia, Europe, and North America.

Other Nearby Airports

In addition to Noi Bai International Airport, there are a few other airports within a reasonable distance of Phu Ly. These include:

  • Cat Bi International Airport (HPH) in Hai Phong: Located approximately 130 kilometers (81 miles) to the east of Phu Ly, HPH primarily serves domestic flights within Vietnam.
  • Van Don International Airport (VDO) in Quang Ninh: Situated approximately 170 kilometers (106 miles) to the northeast of Phu Ly, VDO is a relatively new airport that handles both domestic and international flights.

Historical Significance

Phu Ly, nestled in the northernmost region of Vietnam, holds immense historical significance. It served as the capital of the Tran Dynasty from 1225 to 1400, during which time it played a pivotal role in repelling invading Mongol forces. Phu Ly is also renowned for the Battle of Bach Dang River, where the Vietnamese under the leadership of Tran Hung Dao defeated the invading Mongols in 1288. The city is adorned with numerous historical sites and monuments that showcase its rich past, including the Tran Quoc Temple, the Tran Temple, and the Ngo Quyen Temple.

Modern Transformation

In recent times, Phu Ly has undergone a significant transformation, emerging as a thriving industrial hub. Several manufacturing and assembly plants have been established in the city, contributing to its economic growth and development. Phu Ly is also home to a diverse range of educational institutions, including the Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Phu Ly campus. The city boasts modern infrastructure, including a well-developed transportation network and numerous shopping malls and recreational facilities. Despite its urbanization, Phu Ly retains a nostalgic charm that blends the allure of its historical legacy with the conveniences of modern life.