Oviedo Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Spain

Spring and Summer

Oviedo experiences mild and pleasant spring weather, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C to 15°C in March and April. May and June bring warmer weather, with average temperatures reaching 18-20°C. Oviedo’s summers are typically warm and sunny, with average temperatures between 20-25°C in July and August. The city receives moderate rainfall during these seasons, with occasional showers and thunderstorms.

Autumn and Winter

Autumn in Oviedo brings cooler temperatures, with average temperatures ranging from 15-20°C in September and October. November marks the onset of winter, with average temperatures dropping to around 10°C. Oviedo experiences mild winters, with average temperatures typically between 5-10°C during December, January, and February. While snowfall is rare, the city can experience occasional frost and fog during this period.

Summer Temperatures in Oviedo, Spain

Oviedo, the capital of the Asturias region in northern Spain, experiences warm and pleasant summers. The average temperature in July, the warmest month, is 20.4 degrees Celsius (68.7 degrees Fahrenheit). Temperatures typically range from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day, providing comfortable conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, it’s important to note that the city’s proximity to the Cantabrian Sea can bring about occasional showers, especially in the afternoon or evening.

Winter Temperatures in Oviedo, Spain

In contrast to the warm summers, winters in Oviedo are relatively mild but can be rather damp. The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is 8.3 degrees Celsius (46.9 degrees Fahrenheit). Temperatures usually range between 5 and 12 degrees Celsius (41 to 54 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day, with nighttime temperatures dropping slightly lower. While snowfall is less frequent than other regions of Spain, it can occur occasionally during the coldest months, contributing to the city’s wintery charm. Nevertheless, Oviedo offers a variety of indoor attractions and activities to keep visitors warm and occupied throughout the winter season.

Cloud Characteristics

Oviedo, Spain experiences a variety of cloud types throughout the year. During the summer months, the skies are typically clear, with an abundance of cirrus and cumulus clouds. These high-level clouds are often thin and wispy, allowing the sun’s rays to penetrate. In the winter, the cloud cover increases, with more frequent appearances of stratus and nimbostratus clouds. These low-level clouds are often thick and grey, resulting in overcast conditions and occasional precipitation. Additionally, Oviedo occasionally experiences fog, particularly in the early morning hours.

Cloud Impacts

The cloud cover in Oviedo has a significant impact on the city’s climate and weather patterns. During the summer, the clear skies allow for warm, sunny days, while in the winter, the increased cloud cover results in cooler and more humid conditions. The clouds also play a role in precipitation, with the stratus and nimbostratus clouds often bringing rain or snow. The presence of clouds can affect visibility, particularly in the case of fog, which can lead to delays and cancellations of flights and other transportation services. Furthermore, the clouds influence the city’s air quality, as they can trap pollutants and contribute to smog formation, especially during periods of low wind speeds.

Monthly Variation:

Oviedo experiences significant monthly variation in precipitation throughout the year. During the winter months of December, January, and February, heavy rainfall is common, with monthly precipitation averaging around 130-150 mm. In contrast, the summer months of June, July, and August tend to be drier, with monthly precipitation ranging between 40-60 mm. The transition seasons of spring and fall witness a gradual increase and decrease in precipitation, respectively.

Seasonal Patterns:

Oviedo’s precipitation patterns are influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and the Cantabrian Mountains. During the winter months, westerly winds carrying moisture from the Atlantic Ocean bring frequent and heavy rain to the region. The Cantabrian Mountains, acting as a barrier, force the air to rise and condense, leading to increased precipitation on the windward slopes. In contrast, during the summer months, the influence of the Atlantic Ocean weakens, and drier conditions prevail. The precipitation that does occur is often associated with thunderstorms and convective activity.

Rainfall Patterns

Oviedo, Spain, located in the north of the country, experiences abundant rainfall throughout the year. The city’s climate is characterized by mild winters and warm summers, with consistent precipitation in all seasons. On average, Oviedo receives approximately 800-1000 millimeters of rain annually. Rainfall is heaviest during the autumn and winter months, particularly from October to March, when Atlantic depressions often bring strong winds and prolonged showers. The wettest months are typically November and December, with monthly precipitation averaging around 100-120 millimeters.

Impact on Vegetation and Precipitation

The ample rainfall in Oviedo contributes to the lush and verdant landscapes surrounding the city. The region is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including extensive forests, grasslands, and wetlands. The abundant precipitation supports a thriving agricultural industry, with the area producing a variety of crops, including corn, potatoes, and fruits. Additionally, Oviedo’s rainfall plays a crucial role in replenishing the city’s water supply, ensuring a reliable source of clean drinking water for its inhabitants. Overall, the rainfall in Oviedo serves as a vital resource, contributing to the city’s natural beauty, ecological balance, and economic well-being.

Frequency and Characteristics

Snowfall in Oviedo, Spain is an infrequent occurrence, occurring on average only 1-3 times per decade. When snowfall does occur, it tends to be light and short-lived, with most snow events lasting less than 24 hours. The snow typically melts within a day or two due to the relatively mild temperatures in the city.

Historical Snowfall Events

The most significant snowfall event in recent history occurred on January 10, 2021, when a major winter storm brought heavy snow to northern Spain, including Oviedo. Over 50 centimeters of snow accumulated in the city, causing widespread travel disruptions and power outages. The city’s last major snowfall event prior to 2021 occurred in 2010, when approximately 20 centimeters of snow fell. Historical records indicate that Oviedo experiences snowfall as heavy as 1 meter every 50-100 years.

Average Sunshine Hours

Oviedo, Spain boasts an enviable number of sunshine hours throughout the year. With an average of over 2,200 hours of sunshine annually, Oviedo is one of the sunniest cities in northern Spain. The summer months, from June to September, see the most sunshine, with an average of over 300 hours per month. Even during the winter months, Oviedo receives a respectable amount of sunshine, with January averaging around 120 hours.

Seasonal Variations

While Oviedo enjoys sunshine throughout the year, the amount of sunshine varies significantly from season to season. The summer months are by far the sunniest, with long days and minimal cloud cover. The spring and autumn months offer a balance of sunshine and cloudy days, making them ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking and sightseeing. In contrast, the winter months are the cloudiest, with shorter days and more frequent precipitation. However, even during the winter, there are still occasional days with beautiful sunshine, providing a welcome respite from the gloomy weather.

Observing the Moon from Oviedo, Spain

Oviedo, the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain, offers a favorable setting for observing the Moon. Located at an altitude of approximately 230 meters above sea level, Oviedo’s relatively low elevation provides clear views of the celestial body when weather conditions permit. The city’s central location within Asturias also minimizes light pollution from surrounding urban areas, enhancing the visibility of celestial objects.

Phases of the Moon in Oviedo

Throughout the lunar cycle, the Moon exhibits different phases as it orbits the Earth. From Oviedo, observers can witness the full range of lunar phases, from the new Moon, when it is not visible in the night sky, to the full Moon, when its entire illuminated face is visible. The waxing and waning of the Moon can be tracked over several nights, providing an opportunity to study its changing appearance and observe the subtle variations in its surface features.

Humidity Levels in Oviedo

Oviedo, the capital of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain, experiences a temperate oceanic climate characterized by moderate temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. However, the relative humidity levels in Oviedo can vary significantly, influencing the overall comfort and well-being of its residents.

During the winter months (December to February), humidity levels in Oviedo tend to be higher, often hovering between 75% and 85%. This is due to the frequent precipitation and the influence of the Atlantic Ocean, which contributes to the moisture in the air. The high humidity can create a damp and chilly atmosphere, making the cold weather feel even more biting. In addition, the high humidity levels can make it more difficult for the body to regulate its temperature, leading to discomfort and increased risk of respiratory issues.

During the summer months (June to August), humidity levels in Oviedo typically decrease, ranging from 60% to 70%. The influence of the Atlantic Ocean remains, but the warmer temperatures cause the air to hold more moisture. The lower humidity levels make the summer weather more comfortable and pleasant, providing some relief from the heat. However, occasional rainfall and thunderstorms can temporarily increase the humidity, creating a more humid environment.

Description of Wind in Oviedo, Spain

Oviedo, the capital of Spain’s Asturias region, experiences a temperate oceanic climate characterized by mild temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The city is also known for its prevailing winds, which play a significant role in shaping its weather patterns. The winds in Oviedo typically originate from the west or northwest, driven by the circulation of air masses in the North Atlantic. These winds carry moisture from the ocean and contribute to the frequent cloud cover and precipitation in the city.

During the summer months, the winds in Oviedo tend to be light and variable, with occasional stronger gusts. The average wind speed in July, the warmest month of the year, is approximately 10 kilometers per hour (6 miles per hour). These gentle winds provide relief from the warm summer temperatures and make outdoor activities more enjoyable. In contrast, winter winds in Oviedo can be more intense, with average wind speeds reaching up to 15 kilometers per hour (9 miles per hour) in January, the coldest month of the year. The strong winds can sometimes lead to wind chill and make outdoor conditions less favorable during this season.

Spring (March-May):

Spring is an ideal time to visit Oviedo, as the weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 45 to 68°F (7-20°C). The city is adorned with vibrant colors as the flowers start to bloom, and there are numerous parks and gardens to explore, including Campo de San Francisco, a beautiful urban park just a short walk from the city center. Additionally, several cultural events take place during spring, such as the Oviedo Film Festival and the International Music Festival, offering a diverse range of entertainment and cultural experiences.

Autumn (September-November):

Autumn is another excellent time to visit Oviedo, as the weather is generally still warm and sunny, with temperatures ranging from 41 to 64°F (5-18°C). The foliage in the surrounding mountains turns into stunning shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating a picturesque landscape. It’s a great season for outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, or simply wandering through the city’s charming streets. Autumn is also known for its culinary delights, as it’s the time when the local sidra (cider) is harvested and celebrated at traditional cider festivals.

Solar Energy Potential in Oviedo, Spain

Oviedo, the capital city of the Asturias region in Spain, enjoys a temperate climate with ample sunshine, making it a suitable location for solar energy development. The city receives an average of 1,900 hours of sunshine per year, placing it in the upper quartile of solar irradiance in Spain. The most favorable months for solar energy production are May to September, when the city experiences long days and clear skies.

Solar Energy Adoption and Initiatives in Oviedo

Oviedo has recognized the potential of solar energy and has implemented several initiatives to promote its adoption. The city government has established a solar energy strategy that aims to increase the installed capacity of photovoltaic systems and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Incentives and subsidies are provided to encourage businesses and residents to install solar panels. As a result, there has been a steady growth in the number of solar installations in Oviedo, with both large-scale solar farms and smaller rooftop systems contributing to the city’s renewable energy portfolio.

Topography of Oviedo

Oviedo, located in northern Spain, is situated in a picturesque landscape marked by rolling hills and verdant valleys. The city is built on a plateau at an elevation of approximately 230 meters above sea level. The surrounding terrain provides a panoramic view of the Asturian countryside, with lush forests, meadows, and rivers. The River Nalón flows through the city, adding to its scenic beauty and providing a natural boundary to the west.

The topography of Oviedo has significantly influenced its urban development. The historic center of the city is concentrated on the plateau, where the Cathedral of Oviedo and other notable landmarks are located. The city’s growth extended out from this central point, following the contours of the surrounding hills. As a result, Oviedo has a unique urban fabric characterized by narrow streets, steep slopes, and hidden corners. The hilly terrain has also presented challenges for urban planning, but it has contributed to the city’s charming and distinctive character.

Asturias Airport (OVD)

Asturias Airport (OVD), also known as Santiago del Monte Airport, is the primary airport serving Oviedo and the surrounding region of Asturias in northwestern Spain. It is located approximately 45 kilometers (28 miles) northwest of Oviedo city center and is easily accessible via the A-66 highway and public transportation. The airport offers a range of domestic flights within Spain, as well as international services to destinations in France, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and Germany. Major airlines operating at OVD include Iberia, Vueling, Ryanair, and Volotea. The airport features modern facilities, including a spacious terminal building, duty-free shops, restaurants, and car rental services.

Other Nearby Airports

In addition to Asturias Airport, there are several other airports within a reasonable distance of Oviedo. Leon Airport (LEN) is located approximately 120 kilometers (75 miles) to the south and offers a limited number of domestic flights. Santander Airport (SDR) is situated approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) to the west and provides a wider selection of domestic and international connections. However, both of these airports are significantly further away than Asturias Airport and may require more extensive travel time to reach Oviedo.

History and Culture:

Oviedo, located in northwestern Spain, boasts a rich history and vibrant culture. Founded in the 8th century, it served as the capital of the Kingdom of Asturias and played a pivotal role in the Reconquista, the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula from Muslim rule. Oviedo’s legacy is evident in its architectural treasures, including the iconic Catedral de San Salvador, an 8th-century structure designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is also home to numerous museums, galleries, and cultural institutions, showcasing its artistic and historical heritage.

Modern Oviedo:

Today, Oviedo is a modern and thriving metropolis, offering a blend of history, culture, and innovation. It serves as the capital of the Principality of Asturias and is a major economic and educational center in the region. Oviedo boasts a thriving university, the University of Oviedo, and several research institutions. The city is renowned for its technological advancements and has garnered recognition as a leader in fields such as biotechnology and telecommunications. Oviedo’s contemporary cityscape features modern architectural landmarks, parks, and green spaces, seamlessly blending its historical charm with the conveniences and amenities of a modern metropolis.