Olympia Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States


Climate

Olympia, located in the Pacific Northwest, experiences a temperate oceanic climate. Summers are generally mild and dry, with average high temperatures in the low to mid-70s Fahrenheit (23-24 degrees Celsius). Winters are cool and wet, with average high temperatures hovering around 45 degrees Fahrenheit (7 degrees Celsius). Rainfall is abundant throughout the year, with an annual average of over 45 inches (114 centimeters). However, precipitation tends to be more frequent and heavier during the winter months.

Average Weather Year Round

Spring (March to May): Spring in Olympia brings gradually warming temperatures, with average highs rising from the 50s (10-15 degrees Celsius) in March to the 60s (18-21 degrees Celsius) in May. Rainfall remains prevalent but becomes less frequent as the season progresses.

Summer (June to August): Summers are characterized by warm, sunny weather. Average high temperatures typically reach the mid-70s (23-24 degrees Celsius) in June and July, with little variation in August. Precipitation is at its lowest, with only occasional showers and thunderstorms.

Autumn (September to November): Autumn brings a gradual cooling trend, with average highs dropping from the mid-60s (18-21 degrees Celsius) in September to the low 50s (10-15 degrees Celsius) in November. Rainfall increases slightly, becoming more frequent and consistent.

Winter (December to February): Winters are cool and wet. Average high temperatures range from the mid-40s (7 degrees Celsius) in December to the low 50s (10 degrees Celsius) in February. Snowfall is occasional but can occur, particularly in the higher elevations. Precipitation is abundant, with frequent rain or drizzle.

Average Temperature in Olympia, United States

Olympia, the state capital of Washington, experiences a temperate oceanic climate characterized by mild temperatures year-round. The city’s proximity to the Puget Sound has a significant influence on its climate, as the body of water regulates temperatures and keeps them from becoming extreme.

During the summer months (June to August), Olympia enjoys warm and dry weather, with average temperatures ranging from 17°C to 23°C (62°F to 73°F). The warmest month is July, with an average temperature of 22°C (71°F). The city occasionally experiences heat waves during this time, with temperatures reaching into the 30s Celsius (80s Fahrenheit). However, the low humidity levels make the heat more bearable.

In the winter months (December to February), Olympia’s climate becomes cooler and wetter. Average temperatures range from 4°C to 9°C (39°F to 48°F). The coldest month is January, with an average temperature of 4°C (39°F). Snowfall is relatively rare in Olympia, but when it does occur, it typically melts quickly due to the mild temperatures.

Climate and Cloud Types

Olympia, located in the Pacific Northwest, experiences a mild climate with abundant rainfall. The city is situated in a region influenced by the maritime climate of the Pacific Ocean. This results in mild winters with average temperatures hovering around 40°F (4°C) and warm summers with average temperatures in the mid-60s°F (18°C).

Due to its location and climate, Olympia experiences a variety of cloud types throughout the year. Common cloud formations include stratus, stratocumulus, and altostratus. Stratus clouds are characterized by their uniform, gray appearance and often cover the entire sky, resulting in overcast conditions. Stratocumulus clouds are similar to stratus clouds but have a more defined structure, appearing as individual rounded masses. Altostratus clouds are higher-altitude clouds that appear as a thin, gray layer that may sometimes produce light drizzle.

Additional Cloud Information

In addition to the common cloud types mentioned above, Olympia may also experience other types of clouds, such as cumulus, cumulonimbus, and cirrus clouds. Cumulus clouds are puffy, white clouds that resemble cotton balls and are often associated with fair weather. Cumulonimbus clouds are tall, towering clouds that can produce thunderstorms. Cirrus clouds are thin, wispy clouds that appear at high altitudes and are made of ice crystals.

The presence of clouds in Olympia can impact various aspects of life, including weather conditions, visibility, and solar energy production. The type and coverage of clouds can influence the amount of sunlight reaching the ground, which can affect temperatures and precipitation patterns. Clouds can also affect visibility, especially in thicker formations such as stratus and stratocumulus clouds. Understanding cloud types and their characteristics can help individuals in Olympia make informed decisions about activities and outdoor plans.

Seasonal Precipitation Patterns

Olympia’s precipitation patterns exhibit a distinct seasonal cycle. The wet season typically spans from October to April, with the heaviest precipitation occurring during the winter months of December and January. During this period, the city experiences frequent rainfall and occasional snowfall. The dry season, on the other hand, extends from May to September and is characterized by warmer temperatures and less frequent precipitation. July and August are typically the driest months, with minimal rainfall.

Total Precipitation and Variability

On average, Olympia receives approximately 40 inches of precipitation annually. However, there can be significant variability from year to year. In particularly wet years, the city may exceed 50 inches of precipitation, while in dry years, it may receive less than 30 inches. This variability is influenced by a combination of factors, including weather patterns, climate change, and long-term weather cycles.

Average Rainfall and Distribution

Olympia, Washington is located on the Puget Sound, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. The city has a temperate oceanic climate, characterized by mild temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. On average, Olympia receives approximately 1,200 millimeters (47.2 inches) of precipitation annually. The wettest months are generally November through March, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 100 millimeters (3.9 inches). In contrast, the driest months are typically July and August, when rainfall can drop to less than 30 millimeters (1.2 inches) per month.

Seasonal Variability and Climatic Influences

The seasonal variability of rainfall in Olympia is strongly influenced by its proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the prevailing wind patterns. During the winter months, the city is impacted by westerly winds that carry moisture-laden air from the ocean. As this air rises over the Olympic Mountains, it cools and condenses, leading to frequent precipitation in the form of rain or snow. Conversely, during the summer months, the prevailing winds shift to a more northerly direction, which results in drier conditions and less frequent rainfall. Furthermore, the presence of the Cascade Mountains to the east of Olympia provides a rain shadow effect, further contributing to the drier conditions experienced during the summer months.

Historical Perspective

Olympia, the capital of Washington State, experiences relatively mild snowfall compared to other parts of the United States. Historical records indicate that the city typically sees between 0 and 10 inches of snowfall annually. However, there have been occasional years with significantly higher snowfall totals. For instance, in 1995, Olympia recorded an exceptional 30 inches of snow during a single snowstorm.

Recent Trends and Impacts

In recent years, Olympia has witnessed a slight increase in snowfall. During the winter of 2019-2020, the city received approximately 20 inches of snow, with several storms dropping multiple inches at a time. This increase in snowfall has had a noticeable impact on the community. Snowfall can disrupt transportation, causing road closures and delays. Additionally, it can lead to power outages and other infrastructure problems, especially during heavy snowfalls.

Factors Influencing Snowfall

The amount of snowfall in Olympia is primarily influenced by the city’s geographic location and weather patterns. Olympia sits near the southernmost point of Puget Sound, which acts as a barrier, preventing cold air from the north from reaching the city. Additionally, the presence of the Cascade Mountains to the east helps to block moisture from the Pacific Ocean, resulting in relatively low snowfall compared to other regions of the state.

Current Conditions

The sun is currently shining in Olympia, United States. The temperature is a mild 52 degrees Fahrenheit (11 degrees Celsius). The humidity is 78%, and the wind speed is 10 miles per hour (16 kilometers per hour). The sky is mostly clear, with a few scattered clouds.

Forecast

The forecast for the rest of the day is for continued sunshine. The temperature is expected to rise to a high of 59 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius) by mid-afternoon. The humidity will remain high, at around 75%. The wind speed will also remain steady at 10 miles per hour. The chance of rain is 0%.

Extended Forecast

The extended forecast for Olympia, United States, is for mostly sunny skies for the next several days. The temperatures will remain in the mid-50s to low 60s Fahrenheit (13-17 degrees Celsius). The humidity will remain high, at around 75%. The chance of rain is 0% for the next five days.

Moonrise and Moonset Times in Olympia, United States

Olympia, the capital of Washington, United States, experiences varying moonrise and moonset times throughout the year due to its location in the Northern Hemisphere. The moon’s position relative to the Earth and the Sun determines the precise timing of these celestial events.

During the summer months, the moon typically rises later in the evening and sets earlier in the morning. Conversely, during the winter months, the moon tends to rise earlier in the evening and set later in the morning. The exact times for moonrise and moonset in Olympia can be obtained from reputable sources such as astronomical calendars or online tools that provide celestial data for specific locations.

Average Humidity Levels

Olympia, Washington, experiences moderate humidity levels throughout the year. The average annual relative humidity is 72%, ranging from 65% in August to 80% in November and December. The city’s relatively high humidity is attributed to its location on the Puget Sound, a large saltwater inlet, and its proximity to the Pacific Ocean. These water bodies release moisture into the atmosphere, which then condenses and forms clouds.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Humidity levels in Olympia vary significantly throughout the year. The highest humidity occurs during the winter months, when cold air from the north traps warm, moist air from the ocean near the ground. This phenomenon, known as a temperature inversion, prevents the moisture from rising and escaping into the atmosphere. As a result, winter mornings often experience dense fog and high relative humidity. In contrast, summer months in Olympia are generally drier, with average humidity levels ranging from 65% to 70%. The warmer temperatures allow the moisture to evaporate more easily, resulting in lower relative humidity.

Wind Patterns

Olympia, located on the west coast of the United States, experiences prevailing westerly winds throughout the year. These winds originate over the Pacific Ocean and carry moisture inland, contributing to the region’s mild, wet climate. However, the city also experiences occasional easterly winds during the winter months, particularly during episodes of high pressure. These easterly winds, known as “Pineapple Express” storms, bring heavy rain and snowfall to the Olympic Mountains and surrounding areas.

Wind Speed and Variability

The average wind speed in Olympia ranges from 6 to 8 miles per hour. However, wind speeds can vary significantly throughout the year. During the summer months, calm winds are common, with average speeds below 6 miles per hour. In contrast, the winter months bring stronger winds, with average speeds exceeding 8 miles per hour. Additionally, gusts of up to 50 miles per hour are not uncommon during storms or high-wind events.

Best Time to Visit in Spring

Olympia, Washington, welcomes visitors with its temperate climate and abundant natural attractions. Spring, from March to May, is an ideal time to experience Olympia’s beauty. The city awakens from its winter slumber, and the landscape bursts into vibrant colors as flowers bloom in profusion. Temperatures hover around a pleasant 45-60°F, making it comfortable for outdoor activities. The iconic Olympic Mountains emerge from the clouds, creating a picturesque backdrop against the clear blue skies. Visitors can take advantage of the mild weather to enjoy hiking trails, explore nearby beaches, or embark on scenic drives through the lush surroundings.

Best Time to Visit in Summer

Summer in Olympia, from June to August, offers the warmest and driest weather of the year. With average temperatures ranging from 60-80°F, it’s the perfect time for water-based activities. The pristine Puget Sound and numerous lakes provide ample opportunities for swimming, kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing. The city comes alive with festivals and outdoor events, such as the Olympia Arts Walk and the Washington State Fair. Visitors can soak up the sunshine while strolling along Percival Landing Boardwalk, admiring the breathtaking views of the Capitol Building and the majestic Cascade Mountains. The summer evenings are pleasant, with occasional light rain, inviting visitors to explore the city’s vibrant downtown and savor al fresco dining at its many restaurants and cafes.

Solar Potential and Resources

Olympia, Washington enjoys abundant solar resources, with an average of 160 sunny days per year and an annual solar radiation of over 2,500 kilowatt-hours per square meter. This favorable solar climate makes Olympia a promising location for harnessing solar energy to meet its electricity needs. The city has designated numerous areas for solar development, including rooftops, parking lots, and open spaces. By leveraging these resources, Olympia can significantly reduce its reliance on fossil fuels and promote sustainable energy production.

Initiatives and Successes

Olympia has implemented numerous initiatives to promote solar energy adoption. The city offers rebates and financial incentives for homeowners and businesses installing solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. It has also streamlined permitting processes and established partnerships with local solar installers to facilitate the adoption of solar technology. These efforts have resulted in the installation of over 2,000 solar PV systems in Olympia, which collectively generate over 10 megawatts of electricity. Additionally, the city operates its own community solar project, allowing residents to purchase shares in a larger solar array and benefit from its output without having to install a system on their own property.

Landforms and Elevation

Olympia, nestled in the Puget Sound region of Washington, lies predominantly at low elevations. The city’s topography is characterized by a gentle rise from the shores of Budd Inlet to the foothills of the Black Hills in the northeast. These hills, reaching heights of over 1,000 feet, provide a backdrop to the city skyline. The prairie-like terrain to the south transitions into rolling hills and gullies, with elevations gradually increasing towards the Nisqually River Valley and the foothills of Mount Rainier.

River Basins and Drainage

The Deschutes River, originating in the Black Hills, meanders through the city center, carving a valley along its course. Several creeks and streams, including Capitol Lake Creek and Priest Point Creek, converge in Olympia, ultimately draining into Budd Inlet. The city’s drainage system is vital for mitigating flooding and preserving water quality. The Deschutes River Basin, which encompasses Olympia and surrounding areas, supports a diverse ecosystem, including salmon spawning grounds and wildlife habitats. The topography of Olympia plays a crucial role in its hydrology, shaping its drainage patterns and aquatic resources.

Olympia Regional Airport

Olympia Regional Airport (OLM) is the nearest airport to Olympia, Washington, and is located 5 miles southwest of downtown Olympia. It is a general aviation airport with scheduled commercial flights operated by Alaska Airlines and Delta Air Lines. Olympia Regional Airport offers direct flights to San Francisco, Los Angeles, Portland, and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA). The airport has a single 5,500-foot runway and a small terminal with amenities such as a baggage claim area, a snack bar, and rental car services.

Other Nearby Airports

In addition to Olympia Regional Airport, there are several other airports within a reasonable driving distance of Olympia. These include:

  • Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA): Located 60 miles north of Olympia, SEA is the largest airport in the Puget Sound region and offers a wide range of domestic and international flights.
  • Portland International Airport (PDX): Located 100 miles south of Olympia, PDX is another major airport with a variety of flight options.
  • Bellingham International Airport (BLI): Located 120 miles north of Olympia, BLI is a smaller airport with flights to several destinations in the Pacific Northwest.

History of Olympia

Olympia, the capital of Washington state, boasts a rich history. Its beginnings can be traced back to the indigenous Coast Salish peoples who inhabited the area for thousands of years. In 1846, the Hudson’s Bay Company established Fort Nisqually, which became a significant trading post. The town of Olympia was officially founded in 1851 by Edmund Sylvester, a pioneer from Maine. It quickly grew into a bustling hub for logging, shipping, and agriculture. Olympia’s development was shaped by its role as the state capital, which it became in 1853. The city expanded rapidly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with the construction of government buildings, schools, and infrastructure. Olympia’s history is intertwined with the growth and prosperity of Washington state, and it continues to be a vibrant political and cultural center today.

Culture and Attractions of Olympia

Olympia is known for its thriving arts and culture scene. The city is home to several museums, including the State Capitol Museum, the Olympia Historical Society and Bigelow House Museum, and the Hands On Children’s Museum. The Olympia Symphony Orchestra and the Olympia Chamber Orchestra provide a variety of musical performances throughout the year. The city has a lively theater community, with several theaters offering productions ranging from local plays to professional touring shows. Olympia is also known for its beautiful parks and outdoor spaces. The Percival Landing Boardwalk offers scenic views of the waterfront, and the Chehalis Western Trail provides a popular destination for hiking, biking, and kayaking. The Hands On Children’s Museum is a must-visit for families, with interactive exhibits and educational programs designed to spark creativity and curiosity. Olympia’s diverse cultural landscape makes it a vibrant and enjoyable city to live in or visit.