Ningde Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – China

Climate

Ningde, located in southeastern China, enjoys a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The city experiences four distinct seasons. Summers are long and hot, with average high temperatures reaching the mid-30s Celsius (90s Fahrenheit) in July and August. Winters are relatively mild, with average low temperatures hovering around 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit) in January and February.

Average Weather Year Round

Throughout the year, Ningde receives ample rainfall, averaging around 1,700 millimeters (67 inches) annually. The rainy season typically spans from May to September, with heavy showers and occasional thunderstorms. The driest months are December, January, and February. The city is also prone to occasional typhoons, particularly during the summer and early fall months. However, the frequency and intensity of these storms have decreased in recent years due to climate change.

Summer Temperatures in Ningde, China

Ningde, a coastal city in the Fujian Province of southeastern China, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. During the summer months, from June to September, temperatures in Ningde rise to an average high of around 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit). The humidity levels can also be quite high during this time, making the heat feel even more oppressive. The combination of high temperatures and humidity can make it uncomfortable to spend extended periods of time outdoors during the summer months.

Winter Temperatures in Ningde, China

In contrast to the hot and humid summers, winters in Ningde are relatively mild and dry. The average temperature in January, the coldest month of the year, is around 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit). However, temperatures can drop below freezing at night during the winter months, especially in the mountainous areas surrounding the city. The humidity levels are also lower during the winter, making the air feel drier and more comfortable. Overall, the winter months in Ningde are pleasant and offer a respite from the oppressive heat of the summer months.

Cumulus and Stratus Clouds

Ningde, China is often graced by the presence of cumulus and stratus clouds. Cumulus clouds are characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance, resembling soft balls of cotton floating across the sky. They typically occur at low altitudes, bringing fair weather conditions. Stratus clouds, on the other hand, are flat and gray, covering the sky like a uniform blanket. They often produce drizzle or light rain, creating a gloomy and overcast atmosphere.

Influence on Local Climate

The presence of clouds in Ningde has a significant influence on the local climate. Cumulus clouds can provide shade from the sun, offering respite from intense heat. They also release moisture through precipitation, contributing to the region’s rainfall. Stratus clouds, while blocking out sunlight, reflect heat back into the atmosphere, resulting in warmer temperatures. Additionally, their high moisture content leads to increased humidity, creating a more humid environment.

Annual Precipitation

Ningde, a coastal city in southeastern China, experiences abundant precipitation throughout the year. The average annual precipitation in the city ranges between 1,600 and 1,800 millimeters (mm). The precipitation is fairly evenly distributed across the year, with slight variations in the amount of rainfall during different seasons. The heaviest rainfall occurs during the summer months (June to August), particularly due to the influence of the East Asian monsoon. During this period, Ningde receives approximately 40-50% of its annual precipitation.

Seasonal Variations

The precipitation in Ningde varies significantly between seasons. The winter months (December to February) are relatively dry, with average monthly precipitation ranging from 50 to 80 mm. During this time, the cold and dry winds from the north limit rainfall. In contrast, the summer months (June to August) witness the highest precipitation, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 200 mm. The warm and moist southwesterly monsoon winds bring abundant moisture during this season, resulting in frequent and heavy showers. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) experience moderate precipitation, with average monthly rainfall ranging from 100 to 150 mm. The transition from winter to spring and from autumn to winter brings gradual changes in precipitation patterns.

Rainfall Patterns

Ningde experiences a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by abundant rainfall throughout the year. The city’s average annual rainfall is around 1,500 millimeters, significantly higher than the national average. The heaviest rainfall occurs during the summer months (May to September), with torrential downpours and occasional typhoons contributing to the high precipitation levels. The winter months (December to February) tend to be drier, but light rainfall and drizzle are still common.

Seasonal Variations and Impact on Agriculture

The distinct seasonal rainfall patterns in Ningde have a significant impact on the city’s agriculture. Rice, the staple crop in the region, thrives during the rainy summer months. Farmers take advantage of the abundant rainfall to cultivate rice paddies in valleys and on terraced hillsides. However, heavy rainfall can also lead to flooding and landslides, damaging crops and threatening livelihoods. The drier winter months provide an opportunity for the harvest and preparation for the following planting season. Despite the challenges posed by rainfall variability, Ningde’s farmers have adapted over centuries to harness the benefits of the monsoon climate for agricultural production.

Impact on Daily Life and Infrastructure

The heavy snowfall in Ningde significantly impacted daily life and infrastructure. Roads and highways became impassable, disrupting transportation and causing traffic congestion. Schools and businesses were forced to close, affecting education and economic activities. Public utilities, such as electricity and water supply, were also affected by the snow load, leading to temporary outages in some areas. The snow made it difficult for residents to move around and carry out their daily tasks, posing challenges to their well-being and safety.

Response and Recovery Efforts

Authorities in Ningde responded swiftly to the snowfall, mobilizing emergency crews to clear roads and restore infrastructure. Snow removal teams worked tirelessly to reopen critical transportation routes, allowing essential services to resume. Local governments also distributed heating supplies and provisions to vulnerable populations, ensuring their warmth and comfort during the cold spell. The community came together to assist in the cleanup efforts, shoveling snow from sidewalks and helping stranded vehicles. The joint efforts of authorities, emergency services, and community members facilitated gradual recovery and restored normalcy to the city.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Ningde, a coastal city in Fujian province, China, boasts a rich history and cultural heritage. The city’s origins date back to the Tang Dynasty, and it has long been a center of maritime trade and cultural exchange. Ningde is home to numerous historical sites, including the ancient Gutian Town, where the Red Army held its pivotal 1929 conference, and the Baishuiyang Village, renowned for its traditional Hakka architecture and customs. The city is also known for its vibrant folk arts and crafts, such as paper-cutting, tea picking, and folk songs.

Economic and Tourism Potential

In recent decades, Ningde has emerged as an important economic hub in the Fujian province. The city is home to a significant manufacturing sector, specializing in industries such as electronics, machinery, and pharmaceuticals. Ningde is also a major port city, with an extensive coastline and a thriving fishing industry. Additionally, the city’s natural beauty and historical sites have made it a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the scenic landscapes of the Fujian coast, visit historical temples and monuments, and immerse themselves in the vibrant local culture.

Moon Observations in Ningde, China

Ningde, a coastal city in China’s Fujian province, offers unique opportunities for celestial observations due to its clear skies and minimal light pollution. The moon, in particular, presents a captivating sight from Ningde. During clear nights, the celestial body appears as a brilliant orb, casting a soft glow upon the surrounding landscapes. Its craters, mountains, and valleys become visible through telescopes or even with the naked eye, inviting observers to marvel at the wonders of the cosmos.

The best time to witness the moon in Ningde is during its full moon phase, when it appears at its largest and brightest. During this time, lunar eclipses, where the Earth’s shadow obscures the moon, provide an awe-inspiring spectacle. Additionally, Ningde’s location close to the sea offers the chance to observe the moon rising or setting over the horizon, creating picturesque scenes that captivate both locals and visitors alike. The combination of clear skies and minimal light pollution makes Ningde a prime destination for moon enthusiasts and astrophotographers seeking to capture stunning images of our celestial neighbor.

Overview

Ningde, a coastal city in China’s Fujian province, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by high humidity levels throughout the year. The annual average relative humidity hovers around 75-80%, with variations during different seasons and times of day. Higher humidity values are typically observed during summer months, particularly during the rainy season from May to September, when humidity levels often reach 90% or more.

Seasonal Variations and Patterns

Humidity in Ningde exhibits distinct seasonal variations. During winter (December to February), the relative humidity tends to be lower, averaging around 65-70%. As spring arrives (March to May), humidity levels begin to rise, reaching their peak during the summer months. During this period, the combination of high temperatures and frequent rainfall results in oppressive and muggy conditions. In autumn (October to November), humidity levels gradually decrease as temperatures drop and the rainy season subsides, leading to more comfortable weather conditions.

Wind Resources in Ningde

Ningde, a coastal city in southeastern China, is renowned for its abundant wind resources. The city’s strategic location at the edge of the Taiwan Strait and surrounded by mountainous terrain creates ideal conditions for wind energy generation. Ningde enjoys an average wind speed of over 7 meters per second throughout the year, with optimal wind conditions during the summer months. These favorable conditions make Ningde a prime location for wind farms and renewable energy projects.

Harnessing Wind Power

Ningde has been actively harnessing its wind resources to promote sustainable development and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. The city has attracted significant investments in wind power generation, with numerous wind farms established onshore and offshore. As of 2023, Ningde has installed wind power capacity of over 10 gigawatts, contributing to China’s ambitious renewable energy targets. The city’s commitment to wind energy has not only created jobs and economic opportunities but has also significantly reduced greenhouse gas emissions and promoted a cleaner and greener future for the region.

Spring (March-May):
Spring in Ningde is a season of rebirth and rejuvenation. The weather is mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 50 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. The hills and valleys come alive with vibrant wildflowers, creating a picturesque landscape. April and May are particularly ideal for visiting, as the temperatures are comfortable and the rainy season has not yet set in. During this time, travelers can enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and birdwatching. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals in the spring, showcasing its rich traditions and heritage.

Autumn (September-November):
Autumn in Ningde is a season of golden hues and crisp air. The temperatures range from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit, offering comfortable conditions for exploration. This is an excellent time to witness the changing colors of the leaves, which transform the forests into a stunning tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows. The harvest season is also at its peak during this time, and visitors can indulge in fresh local produce and traditional dishes. Additionally, autumn is a great time for photography, as the clear skies and vibrant colors provide ample opportunities to capture breathtaking images.

Current Status of Solar Energy in Ningde

Ningde, a city in China’s southeast Fujian province, has emerged as a prominent player in the solar energy industry. Over the past decade, the city has attracted significant investments and established a leadership position in the manufacturing of solar cells and modules. Ningde is home to some of China’s largest solar energy companies, such as Trina Solar and LONGi Solar, and accounts for a significant share of global production capacity.

Government Initiatives and Support

The Chinese government actively supports the development of renewable energy sources, including solar energy. Ningde has benefited from a range of government policies and incentives that have promoted investment and innovation in the industry. These include preferential lending rates, tax breaks, and support for research and development. The government has also established feed-in tariffs and other market mechanisms to ensure a stable and attractive financial environment for solar energy developers.

Varied Terrain and Coastal Landscapes

Ningde’s topography is characterized by a diverse range of landforms, including mountains, hills, valleys, and a rugged coastline. The landscape is predominantly mountainous, with the Wuyi Mountains forming the city’s western boundary. The mountains are interspersed with numerous valleys and gorges, creating a picturesque landscape that is home to abundant flora and fauna. The coastline stretches for over 500 kilometers, featuring sandy beaches, rocky headlands, and numerous islands and bays. The convergence of mountains and sea has resulted in a stunning coastal scenery, offering panoramic views of the East China Sea.

Karst Formations and Unique Geological Features

Ningde is also renowned for its karst formations, which are shaped by the erosion of soluble bedrock over millions of years. The city is home to several karst caves, including the renowned Wanshouyan Cave, which features intricate stalactites, stalagmites, and underground rivers. Other notable geological features in Ningde include the Yandang Mountain National Geopark, known for its towering peaks, deep valleys, and diverse flora and fauna. The Ningde geothermal field, located in the eastern part of the city, is one of the largest geothermal fields in China, providing a valuable source of renewable energy.

Ningde Fuding Taimu Airport (NNG)

Ningde Fuding Taimu Airport, also known as Ningde Airport, is the nearest airport serving Ningde City in Fujian Province, China. It is located approximately 25 kilometers (16 miles) from the city center. The airport has a single runway with a length of 2,600 meters (8,530 feet). It is served by several domestic airlines, offering flights to major cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen. The airport also handles cargo flights and provides charter services.

Ningbo Lishe International Airport (NBG)

Ningbo Lishe International Airport is another airport located in close proximity to Ningde City. It is situated approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) from Ningde. Ningbo Lishe International Airport is a larger airport with two runways and serves both domestic and international flights. It has connections to major cities in China, as well as destinations in South Korea, Japan, and Southeast Asia. The airport is also a hub for China Eastern Airlines and offers a wider range of flight options compared to Ningde Fuding Taimu Airport.

Geography and Climate

Ningde is a city located in the eastern part of Fujian Province, China. It is bordered by the East China Sea to the east, Fuzhou City to the north, and Putian City to the south. The city covers an area of about 13,434 square kilometers and consists of six districts, one county-level city, and five counties. Ningde has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild winters and hot, humid summers. The average annual temperature is around 18.5 degrees Celsius, with the coldest month being January and the warmest month being July. The city receives an average annual precipitation of about 1,600 millimeters.

History and Culture

Ningde has a long and rich history dating back to the Neolithic Age. It was first established as a county during the Han Dynasty and has been known by its current name since the Tang Dynasty. The city has been a center of maritime trade and commerce for centuries, and it is home to a number of ancient temples, pagodas, and other historical sites. Ningde is also known for its unique cultural heritage, which includes a variety of traditional festivals, customs, and cuisines. The city is home to a number of ethnic minorities, including the She and the Tujia people, who have their own distinct cultures and traditions.