Naucalpan de Juarez Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Mexico

Temperature and Precipitation

Naucalpan de Juarez experiences a subtropical highland climate with warm to hot temperatures year-round. The warmest months are from March to August, with average high temperatures ranging from 24°C (75°F) to 28°C (82°F). The coldest months are December and January, with average low temperatures dropping to around 4°C (39°F). In terms of precipitation, Naucalpan has a distinct dry season from November to April and a wet season from May to October. During the wet season, heavy thunderstorms are common, especially in the afternoons and evenings. Annual rainfall averages about 1,000 mm (39 inches).

Seasons

Spring (March-May) brings warm, dry weather with increasing humidity and occasional rain. Summer (June-August) is characterized by hot and humid conditions with frequent thunderstorms. Autumn (September-October) offers a transition period with decreasing temperatures and humidity, along with occasional rain. Winter (November-February) is the driest and coolest season, with lows dropping below 10°C (50°F) at night. The average daily high in the winter months hovers around 18-20°C (64°F to 68°F).

Average Temperature Year-Round

Naucalpan de Juarez, located in the central region of Mexico, experiences a subtropical highland climate characterized by warm and humid summers and mild winters. Throughout the year, the average temperature in Naucalpan de Juarez ranges from 13 degrees Celsius (55 degrees Fahrenheit) to 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit). The warmest months are April, May, and June, with average temperatures hovering around 24-25 degrees Celsius (75-77 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest months are December and January, with average temperatures dipping to around 13-14 degrees Celsius (55-57 degrees Fahrenheit).

Seasonal Temperature Variations

During the summer months (June to September), temperatures can rise into the mid-30s Celsius (90s Fahrenheit), particularly during the daytime. However, the high altitude of Naucalpan de Juarez, at approximately 2,250 meters above sea level, helps moderate the heat, creating comfortable evenings with temperatures dropping into the low 20s Celsius (70s Fahrenheit). In the winter months (December to February), temperatures can drop to around 3 degrees Celsius (37 degrees Fahrenheit) at night, but daytime temperatures usually remain mild, around 18-20 degrees Celsius (64-68 degrees Fahrenheit). During these months, rainfall is common, contributing to the city’s subtropical highland climate.

Climate Influence on Cloud Formation

In Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico, cloud formation is heavily influenced by the city’s climate. The Köppen climate classification categorizes the city as subtropical highland, with average temperatures ranging between 12°C and 25°C. The rainy season extends from May to October, bringing abundant moisture to support cloud formation. During the winter months, temperatures drop significantly, often reaching freezing temperatures at night. This temperature contrast between day and night promotes condensation and the formation of clouds.

Types of Clouds Observed

Naucalpan de Juarez experiences a variety of cloud types throughout the year. During the rainy season, cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds are common. Cumulus clouds are characterized by their fluffy, cotton-like appearance, while cumulonimbus clouds are taller, more vertically developed clouds that can produce rain or thunderstorms. In the winter, stratus and stratocumulus clouds are more frequent. Stratus clouds form a uniform, gray layer that covers the entire sky, while stratocumulus clouds appear as a collection of flattened, rounded masses. In addition to these primary cloud types, cirrus and altocumulus clouds can also be observed at various times of the year.

Annual Precipitation

Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico has an average annual precipitation of around 700 millimeters (28 inches). The distribution of precipitation throughout the year is uneven, with most of it falling during the summer months. The wet season typically runs from May to October, while the dry season lasts from November to April. During the wet season, thunderstorms are common, and heavy rainfall can sometimes lead to flooding.

Rainfall Patterns

The rainfall patterns in Naucalpan de Juarez are influenced by the North American Monsoon. This monsoon brings moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean, which results in increased precipitation during the summer months. The amount of precipitation can vary significantly from year to year, depending on the strength of the monsoon. In some years, the monsoon may be weak, resulting in less rainfall than usual. In other years, the monsoon may be strong, leading to heavy rainfall and flooding.

Historical Rainfall Patterns

Naucalpan de Juarez, located near Mexico City, experiences a subtropical highland climate characterized by consistent rainfall throughout the year. However, the wet season extends from June to October, during which precipitation is significantly higher. During these months, daily rainfall can range from light showers to heavy downpours, with average monthly totals exceeding 200 millimeters. In contrast, the dry season, from November to May, receives relatively low precipitation, with monthly totals typically below 50 millimeters. As a result, the annual rainfall in Naucalpan de Juarez varies between 700 and 900 millimeters.

Recent Rainfall Trends

In recent years, Naucalpan de Juarez has experienced a shift in rainfall patterns. The annual precipitation has shown a gradual increase, with more frequent and intense rainfall events during the wet season. This trend aligns with global climate change projections, which predict increased precipitation in many regions. The increased rainfall has led to a higher risk of flooding in low-lying areas, particularly during storms. Additionally, the prolonged wet season has impacted agricultural activities and water storage management, requiring adjustments in farming practices and infrastructure.

Historical Snowfall in Naucalpan de Juarez

Naucalpan de Juarez, a municipality in the State of Mexico, experienced an unprecedented snowfall on January 28, 2023. This rare meteorological event, which hadn’t occurred in decades, left a picturesque blanket of white across the city. The snowfall transformed the urban landscape, covering streets, cars, and buildings in a thick layer of snow. The unusual snowfall caused widespread excitement and amazement among residents, who documented the snowy scenes and shared them on social media.

Impact on the City

The snowfall in Naucalpan de Juarez had significant consequences for the city. Transportation was disrupted as roads became impassable due to the slippery conditions. Schools and businesses were closed, and public events were canceled. The snowfall also caused power outages in some areas, leaving residents without electricity. Despite the challenges, the snowfall brought a sense of wonder and joy to the community. Families and friends took advantage of the snowy conditions to build snowmen, engage in snowball fights, and capture memories of the extraordinary event. The snowfall also highlighted the importance of weather preparedness, as many residents had not experienced snowfall in their lifetimes.

Sunrise and Sunset Times

In Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico, the sun rises and sets at different times throughout the year due to the Earth’s tilt and rotation. During the winter solstice, around December 21st, the sunrise time is approximately 7:30 AM and the sunset time is around 6:15 PM. In contrast, during the summer solstice, around June 21st, the sunrise time is around 6:15 AM and the sunset time is around 7:45 PM. The duration of daylight varies accordingly, with shorter days in winter and longer days in summer.

Average Temperature and Humidity

Naucalpan de Juarez experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. The average annual temperature is around 16°C (60.8°F). The warmest months are April, May, and June, with average temperatures ranging from 18°C (64.4°F) to 20°C (68°F). The coldest months are December, January, and February, with average temperatures ranging from 12°C (53.6°F) to 14°C (57.2°F). The average relative humidity is around 60%, with slightly higher levels during the rainy season (June to September) and lower levels during the dry season (October to May).

Current Moon Phase and Visibility in Naucalpan de Juarez

The current Moon phase in Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico, is a Waning Gibbous, which is approximately 94% illuminated. The Moon is currently rising at 5:53 PM and setting at 7:02 AM. During this phase, the Moon will appear as an almost full circle with a small sliver of darkness on one side. It will be visible for most of the night, reaching its highest point in the sky at 12:38 AM.

Moonrise and Moonset Times in Naucalpan de Juarez

The Moonrise and Moonset times in Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico, vary throughout the month. The earliest Moonrise time occurs around the New Moon phase when the Moon is not visible. The latest Moonrise time occurs around the Full Moon phase when the Moon is fully illuminated. Similarly, the earliest Moonset time occurs around the Full Moon phase, while the latest Moonset time occurs around the New Moon phase. It’s important to note that these times can vary slightly depending on the location’s longitude and latitude. To obtain the most accurate and up-to-date Moonrise and Moonset times, it is recommended to refer to a reputable astronomical source or a mobile application that provides such information.

Humidity Levels in Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico

Naucalpan de Juarez, located in the central highlands of Mexico, experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The average humidity levels vary significantly throughout the year, with higher humidity during the rainy season (June to September) and lower humidity during the dry season (November to April).

During the rainy season, the average humidity levels in Naucalpan de Juarez range from 60% to 80%. The high humidity, combined with warm temperatures, can make the weather feel muggy and uncomfortable. However, during the dry season, humidity levels drop to around 40% to 50%. The drier air during this period can provide some relief from the oppressive heat of the region.

It’s important to note that humidity levels can fluctuate significantly within a single day, especially during the transition periods between seasons. Factors such as rainfall, wind speed, and temperature can influence the humidity levels, leading to variations from the average figures.

Wind Patterns in Naucalpan de Juarez

Naucalpan de Juarez, located in the central part of Mexico, experiences a variety of wind patterns throughout the year. The dominant wind direction is from the northeast, which brings in moisture from the Gulf of Mexico. These northeasterly winds are most prevalent during the summer months, when they help to mitigate the high temperatures and humidity. During the winter months, the wind direction shifts to the west or northwest, bringing in colder and drier air from the interior of the country.

Seasonal Wind Variations

The wind speed in Naucalpan de Juarez varies significantly throughout the year. During the summer, average wind speeds range from 10 to 15 kilometers per hour (6-9 miles per hour), providing a refreshing breeze. In the fall, wind speeds decrease slightly, ranging from 5 to 10 kilometers per hour (3-6 miles per hour). During the winter, wind speeds are at their lowest, typically ranging from 0 to 5 kilometers per hour (0-3 miles per hour). In the spring, wind speeds gradually increase again, reaching their peak in the summer months.

Best Time to Visit During the Dry Season (November-April)

Naucalpan de Juarez experiences a dry season that runs from November to April. This is the most popular time to visit, as the weather is mild and sunny with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to low 80s Fahrenheit. The skies are clear, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as exploring historic landmarks, visiting museums, and enjoying picnics in the parks. The dry season also coincides with the city’s many cultural festivals, including the Naucalpan International Film Festival and the Festival of the Dead.

Best Time to Visit During the Wet Season (May-October)

While the wet season, which runs from May to October, brings occasional rainfall, it can also offer some advantages for travelers. The temperatures during this time are generally warmer, with highs in the mid-80s Fahrenheit. The rain showers, though brief, can provide a refreshing break from the heat and humidity. The wet season is also a great time to see the city’s lush vegetation bloom. Visitors should note that heavy rainfall may disrupt outdoor activities, so it’s advisable to bring an umbrella or raincoat.

Potential of Solar Energy in Naucalpan de Juarez

Naucalpan de Juarez, located in the metropolitan area of Mexico City, possesses significant potential for solar energy utilization. With an average of over 2,800 hours of sunshine annually, the city receives ample solar radiation throughout the year. This abundant solar resource offers a viable alternative to conventional energy sources, particularly given the rising concerns about climate change and energy security.

Harnessing solar energy in Naucalpan de Juarez can contribute to the city’s energy independence, reduce its carbon footprint, and promote sustainable development. By installing solar panels on rooftops or vacant land, businesses, institutions, and households can generate clean, renewable electricity to meet their energy needs. This decentralized approach to energy production can enhance grid resilience, reduce transmission losses, and improve energy equity by empowering local communities to participate in the energy sector.

Topography of the Valley of Mexico

The Valley of Mexico, where Naucalpan de Juarez is located, is a high-altitude basin with a mean elevation of 2,240 meters (7,350 feet) above sea level. The valley is surrounded by mountains, with the Sierra de las Cruces to the west and the Sierra Nevada to the east, forming a natural barrier that limits its connection to the surrounding regions. The valley floor is relatively flat, with gentle slopes towards the center where Lake Texcoco was once located. The valley has a semi-arid climate, with most precipitation falling during the summer months.

Topography of Naucalpan de Juarez

Naucalpan de Juarez is located in the northwest part of the Valley of Mexico, on the slopes of the Sierra de las Cruces. The city has a varied topography, ranging from flat areas to steep hillsides. The central part of the city, where the historic center is located, is relatively flat, with elevations around 2,250 meters (7,380 feet). As one moves towards the west and northwest, the terrain becomes more mountainous, with elevations reaching over 2,500 meters (8,200 feet). The highest point in Naucalpan is Cerro del Gavilan, located in the western part of the city, with an elevation of 2,680 meters (8,790 feet). The city’s topography has influenced its development, with the flat areas being used for residential and commercial purposes, while the hillsides are often reserved for parks and green spaces.

Nearest Airport

The nearest airport to Naucalpan de Juarez, Mexico, is the Benito Juárez International Airport (MEX), located approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) southeast of the city center. MEX is the busiest airport in Latin America and serves as a major hub for both domestic and international flights. It offers convenient connections to various destinations within Mexico, as well as to cities throughout the Americas, Europe, and Asia. The airport is easily accessible via major highways and public transportation, making it a convenient option for travelers seeking to reach Naucalpan de Juarez and the surrounding area.

Alternative Airports

While Benito Juárez International Airport is the closest and most convenient option, there are a few alternative airports that may be considered for flights to Naucalpan de Juarez. The Querétaro Intercontinental Airport (QRO) is located approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) northwest of Naucalpan and offers a limited number of domestic flights. Additionally, the Toluca International Airport (TLC) is located approximately 70 kilometers (43 miles) west of Naucalpan and also provides some domestic flights. However, these alternatives may have fewer flight options and may require additional travel time to reach Naucalpan de Juarez compared to MEX.

Overview of Naucalpan de Juarez

Naucalpan de Juarez, commonly known as Naucalpan, is a city in the State of Mexico, Mexico. Situated in the northwestern portion of the Greater Mexico City area, Naucalpan borders Mexico City and is connected to it via a number of highways and public transportation lines. With a population of over 800,000, Naucalpan is the second-most populous municipality in the State of Mexico and the sixth-most populous in Mexico. The city is known for its vibrant commercial and industrial activity, with numerous manufacturing plants, shopping malls, and corporate headquarters located within its boundaries.

History and Culture

Naucalpan’s history dates back to the pre-Hispanic era when it was part of the Aztec Empire. The name Naucalpan is derived from the Nahuatl language and means “four houses,” referring to the four temples dedicated to the Aztec gods that were located in the area. After the Spanish conquest, Naucalpan became a colonial town and later an industrial center in the 20th century. Today, Naucalpan blends its rich historical heritage with modern urban development, offering a diverse range of cultural attractions, including museums, archeological sites, and traditional markets. The city is also known for its vibrant nightlife and entertainment scene, with numerous bars, restaurants, and nightclubs catering to locals and tourists alike.