Najibabad Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India

Summer (April-June)

Najibabad experiences scorching summers with temperatures soaring up to 45°C (113°F). The humidity levels are also high, making it uncomfortable to be outdoors. The summer months witness occasional dust storms and thunderstorms, bringing a welcome respite from the heat.

Monsoon (July-September)

The monsoon season brings abundant rainfall, with an average of 700 mm (27.6 inches) received during this period. The humidity remains high throughout the monsoon, and the weather is characterized by overcast skies and intermittent showers. The monsoon also brings relief from the summer heat, as temperatures drop to an average of around 30°C (86°F).

Summer Season in Najibabad, India

Najibabad experiences a hot and humid summer season, lasting from April to June. During this time, the average temperature ranges between 25°C and 40°C (77°F and 104°F). The highest temperatures are typically recorded in May and June, with an average high of around 40°C (104°F). However, the nights can be relatively cool, with temperatures dropping to around 25°C (77°F). The humidity during the summer months is also high, making the heat feel even more intense.

Winter Season in Najibabad, India

The winter season in Najibabad begins in November and ends in March. During this time, the average temperature ranges between 10°C and 25°C (50°F and 77°F). The coldest months are December and January, with an average low of around 10°C (50°F). However, the temperatures can occasionally drop below 0°C (32°F), especially in the early morning hours. The days are typically sunny and mild, but the nights can be quite chilly. The humidity during the winter months is relatively low, making the air feel drier.

Cloud Types and Characteristics

Najibabad, India, experiences a variety of cloud types throughout the year. During the summer months, cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds are common. Cumulus clouds are characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance and usually appear during the daytime when the atmosphere is unstable. Cumulonimbus clouds, on the other hand, are towering clouds that can produce rain, thunderstorms, and lightning. In the winter, cirrus and stratus clouds are more prevalent. Cirrus clouds are thin, wispy clouds that are made of ice crystals and appear high in the sky. Stratus clouds are flat, gray clouds that cover the entire sky and often bring drizzle or light rain.

Cloud Formation and Patterns

The formation of clouds in Najibabad is influenced by a combination of factors, including the presence of moisture, rising air, and cooling temperatures. Moisture in the atmosphere can come from bodies of water, such as the Ganga River, or from evaporation from the ground. As air rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds. The temperature and stability of the atmosphere determine the type of clouds that form. For example, stable air tends to form flat, layered clouds, while unstable air favors the development of tall, cumulus clouds. Clouds can also form when two air masses with different temperatures meet. This can create a boundary, or front, which can lead to the formation of clouds and precipitation.

General Patterns of Precipitation in Najibabad, India

Najibabad, India, experiences a sub-tropical, monsoon-influenced climate, characterized by two main seasons: the dry season from October to May and the wet season from June to September. During the dry season, very little precipitation occurs, averaging only 21 mm of rain per month. The wet season is dominated by the southwest monsoon, which brings heavy rainfall to the region. July and August are the wettest months, with an average rainfall of over 200 mm each.

Seasonal and Annual Variability

Precipitation in Najibabad exhibits significant variability throughout the year. Month-to-month variations are common, with drier months often interspersed with heavy downpours. The intensity of the southwest monsoon also influences the overall annual precipitation. In good monsoon years, Najibabad can receive well over 1,000 mm of rain, while in years with below-average monsoons, precipitation can drop below 800 mm. Long-term trends show a slight decrease in annual precipitation in recent decades, likely due to climate change.

Rainfall Patterns in Najibabad

Najibabad, located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India, experiences a monsoon climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The monsoon season typically extends from June to September, with the city receiving the majority of its annual rainfall during this period. The southwest monsoon brings heavy rainfall, particularly during the months of July and August. The average annual rainfall in Najibabad is approximately 900 millimeters (35 inches).

Seasonal Fluctuations and Distribution

The distribution of rainfall in Najibabad follows a seasonal pattern. During the monsoon season, heavy rains often lead to flooding in low-lying areas. The months of October to May are relatively dry, with sporadic rainfall occurring during the winter months. The pre-monsoon period, from March to May, witnesses some thunderstorms and isolated rainfall events. However, the monsoon season is the dominant rainfall period, contributing significantly to the city’s water resources and agricultural productivity.

Heavy Snowfall Cripples Najibabad

Najibabad, a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, has been hit by heavy snowfall, causing widespread disruption. The snowfall began early on Monday and continued throughout the day, accumulating to several inches in some areas. The city’s roads have become impassable, making it difficult for residents to get around. Schools and businesses have been closed, and public transportation has been suspended. The snowfall is the heaviest the city has seen in years, and it has caught many residents off guard.

Relief and Recovery Efforts Underway

Authorities are working to clear the roads and restore normalcy to the city. Snowplows are being used to clear the main roads, and teams of workers are shoveling sidewalks and driveways. The government has also opened shelters for those who have been displaced by the snowfall. Aid organizations are distributing blankets, food, and other essential supplies to those in need. The snowfall is expected to continue for the next few days, and it is likely that the recovery efforts will take several days to complete.

Seasonal Variations

Najibabad experiences distinct seasons, primarily influenced by the monsoon winds. Summers begin in March and last until June, with temperatures often reaching over 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). Monsoon season arrives in July, bringing heavy rainfall and humidity that persists until September. Temperatures moderate during the autumn months of October and November, making for pleasant weather. Winter settles in from December to February, bringing cold nights and occasionally dropping below freezing.

Sun Exposure

Najibabad receives ample sunlight throughout the year, with an average of 8-10 sunshine hours per day. However, during the monsoon season, cloud cover and rainfall reduce sun exposure significantly. The strongest sunlight occurs during the summer months, requiring precautions against sunburn and heatstroke. Despite variations in rainfall, Najibabad typically experiences a high UV index, necessitating sunscreen and protective clothing, especially during peak sun hours.

Moon in Najibabad, India

Najibabad, a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, offers a captivating view of the Moon due to its clear skies and minimal light pollution. The Moon appears as a brilliant orb in the night sky, casting an ethereal glow upon the landscape. Observing the Moon’s phases, from the crescent to the full moon, is a delightful experience that connects one with the celestial dance above. Whether through stargazing or capturing its beauty with a camera, the Moon in Najibabad offers an alluring spectacle.

During a lunar eclipse, Najibabad presents an extraordinary sight. As the Earth’s shadow passes over the Moon, the celestial body transforms into a haunting shade of red, creating an awe-inspiring phenomenon. This celestial event attracts both astronomers and enthusiasts alike, who gather to witness the celestial spectacle. The Moon’s eclipse over Najibabad paints a dramatic canvas in the night sky, showcasing the intricate interplay between celestial bodies.

Seasonal Variations and Annual Average Humidity in Najibabad, India

Najibabad, a city in northern India, experiences significant seasonal variations in humidity levels. During the summer months (April-June), the average humidity hovers around 60-70%, providing a warm and humid climate. As the monsoon season approaches (July-September), humidity levels rise to 80-90%, creating a muggy and oppressive atmosphere. The monsoon rains bring heavy showers that increase the moisture content in the air.

After the monsoon season, humidity levels gradually decline during the autumn months (October-November). However, they remain relatively high, around 60-70%, contributing to the mild and pleasant weather during this time. Winter (December-February) brings the lowest humidity levels, ranging from 40-50%. The cold and dry air during these months can lead to skin dryness and discomfort. Over the year, Najibabad experiences an average humidity of around 60%, which contributes to its humid subtropical climate.

Wind Patterns in Najibabad

Najibabad, India experiences a dominant north-westerly wind pattern throughout the year. These winds originate from the Thar Desert in Rajasthan and carry dry, hot air across the region. During the summer months (April to June), the north-westerly winds intensify, bringing scorching temperatures and dust storms. The average wind speed during this period ranges from 10 to 15 kilometers per hour (6 to 9 miles per hour).

Seasonal Variations

In the winter months (December to February), the wind direction shifts to north-easterly, bringing relatively cooler and drier air from the Himalayan region. The wind speeds during winter are typically lower, around 5 to 10 kilometers per hour (3 to 6 miles per hour). During the monsoon season (July to September), the prevailing wind direction is southwesterly, bringing moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea. The wind speed during this period varies considerably, ranging from gentle breezes to strong gusts.

Winter (October to March)

The winter season brings pleasant weather to Najibabad, making it an ideal time to visit. Temperatures range from a minimum of 5 degrees Celsius to a maximum of 20 degrees Celsius during the day, providing comfortable conditions for outdoor exploration. The skies tend to be clear and sunny, perfect for sightseeing and photography. The winter months also showcase the city’s vibrant culture with festivals such as Diwali, Dussehra, and Karwa Chauth, offering an opportunity to immerse yourself in local traditions and celebrations.

Summer (April to June)

Summer temperatures in Najibabad can reach highs of 40 degrees Celsius and lows of 25 degrees Celsius. While the heat can be intense during the day, early mornings and evenings provide more comfortable temperatures for outdoor activities. It’s important to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged sun exposure during this season. The summer months also mark the start of the monsoon season, bringing occasional showers that can provide respite from the heat. While some roads may be affected by the rain, the lush greenery and vibrant flowers that bloom during this time create a picturesque landscape worth experiencing.

Solar Energy Potential

Najibabad, located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, possesses substantial solar energy potential due to its favorable geographical conditions. The city experiences high levels of solar irradiation throughout the year, with an average of 5.5 sun hours per day. This makes Najibabad an ideal location for harnessing solar energy. The city’s proximity to the Ganges River and fertile agricultural lands further enhances its potential for solar power generation, as these areas offer ample space for solar farms while providing access to water for cooling purposes.

Current Installations and Future Projects

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in solar energy development in Najibabad. Several solar projects have been established, including rooftop solar installations on residential and commercial buildings, and ground-mounted solar farms. These projects have contributed to the city’s renewable energy portfolio and helped reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. Recognizing the significant potential for solar energy, the government and private companies are actively pursuing the development of larger-scale solar projects in Najibabad. These projects aim to provide clean, affordable electricity to meet the growing energy demands of the city and contribute to its sustainability goals.

Drainage System

Najibabad, situated in northern India, is drained by the Ramganga River and its tributaries. The Ramganga originates in the Himalayas and flows through the district before joining the Ganges River. The river provides a vital source of water for irrigation, domestic use, and industrial purposes. Several smaller streams and canals also crisscross the area, contributing to the local drainage system. These water bodies play a crucial role in shaping the topography and supporting the ecosystem of Najibabad.

Geological Formations

Najibabad’s topography is influenced by various geological formations. The area is predominantly composed of sedimentary rocks, including sandstone, shale, and limestone. These rocks were deposited by ancient rivers and oceans over millions of years. The region also features some igneous rocks, formed from cooled magma. The interaction between these different rock types has resulted in the formation of hills, valleys, and other geological features. The presence of fossil remains in the sedimentary rocks indicates the area’s rich geological history and provides insights into the region’s past environment.

Jolly Grant Airport (DED)

The nearest airport to Najibabad is Jolly Grant Airport (DED), located approximately 90 kilometers (56 miles) away in Dehradun, the capital city of Uttarakhand. Jolly Grant Airport is a domestic airport that handles flights to various destinations within India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Kolkata. It is a well-connected airport with frequent flight services operated by major airlines like Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Go Air. From Jolly Grant Airport, travelers can easily reach Najibabad by taxi or bus services, which are readily available outside the airport terminal.

Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL)

Another major airport in proximity to Najibabad is Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) in Delhi, located approximately 200 kilometers (124 miles) away. Indira Gandhi International Airport is an international airport and the busiest airport in India. It offers a wide range of domestic and international flight connections to destinations across the globe. Travelers from afar can consider flying into Indira Gandhi International Airport and then connecting to Jolly Grant Airport for onward travel to Najibabad. The journey between the two airports takes approximately 1.5-2 hours by road.

History of Najibabad

Najibabad is a city and a municipal board in Bijnor district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located about 150 kilometers northeast of Delhi and about 50 kilometers from Bijnor, the district headquarters. The city is named after Najib-ud-Daulah, the Rohilla chief who founded the city in 1755.

Najibabad’s Geography and Climate

Najibabad is situated on the banks of the river Ganga. The city has a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The average temperature in summer is around 30 degrees Celsius, while in winter it is around 15 degrees Celsius. The city receives an average annual rainfall of around 800 millimeters.

Economy and Culture of Najibabad

The economy of Najibabad is primarily based on agriculture. The city is known for its production of rice, wheat, and sugarcane. Najibabad is also a major center for the production of handloom products, such as carpets, rugs, and shawls. The city is also home to a number of educational institutions, including the Government Polytechnic Najibabad, the SRK Institute of Technology and Management, and the Najibabad Polytechnic Institute.