Mit Salsil Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Egypt

Summer in Mit Salsil

Summer in Mit Salsil is characterized by scorching heat and a lack of precipitation. Temperatures in July and August can soar to an average high of 40°C (104°F), with lows hovering around 26°C (79°F). The intense sun and heat can be oppressive, making outdoor activities difficult during midday. The area experiences minimal humidity, which can make the heat feel even more intense. This arid climate is common for Egypt during the summer months.

Winter in Mit Salsil

Mit Salsil experiences a relatively mild winter compared to other parts of Egypt. Temperatures in December and January average around 20°C (68°F) during the day and drop to an average low of 8°C (46°F) at night. While the days can be pleasant, nights can get quite chilly, requiring warm clothing. The area receives occasional rainfall during the winter months, with an average of just a few millimeters of precipitation each year. Overall, the winter climate in Mit Salsil is comfortable and allows for outdoor activities without the intense heat of summer.

Monthly Average Temperatures

Mit Salsil experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with hot summers and mild winters. The hottest months are July and August, with average temperatures hovering around 30°C (86°F). January and December are the coldest months, with average temperatures dropping to around 15°C (59°F).

Seasonal Temperature Trends

The city has a distinct wet and dry season. During the wet season (October to April), rainfall is common, and temperatures are generally milder. During the dry season (May to September), rainfall is scarce, and temperatures soar, reaching their peak in the summer months. The average annual temperature in Mit Salsil is approximately 22°C (72°F).

Physical Characteristics of Clouds in Mit Salsil

Clouds in Mit Salsil exhibit diverse physical characteristics. They often appear in various shapes and sizes, ranging from towering cumulonimbus clouds to thin, cirrus wisps. The altitude and density of clouds determine their appearance and behavior. Low-level clouds, such as stratus and nimbostratus, typically form close to the ground and produce precipitation. Mid-level clouds, including altostratus and altocumulus, exist at higher elevations and often appear as gray or white layers. High-level clouds, such as cirrus and cirrocumulus, are composed of ice crystals and are recognizable by their thin, wispy appearance.

Role of Clouds in the Mit Salsil Ecosystem

Clouds play a crucial role in the ecosystem of Mit Salsil. They regulate the amount of sunlight reaching the ground, affecting temperature and precipitation patterns. Clouds also affect humidity levels and provide moisture for vegetation. Moreover, clouds contribute to the formation of condensation trails (contrails), which can increase cloud cover and influence local climate conditions. The interaction between clouds and the environment creates complex feedback mechanisms that shape the ecosystem of Mit Salsil and its surrounding areas.

Annual Precipitation and Rainfall Patterns

Mit Salsil, Egypt, experiences an arid climate characterized by extremely low annual precipitation. On average, the city receives less than 25 millimeters (1 inch) of rain per year, making it one of the driest regions in the world. Rainfall is highly seasonal, with the majority occurring during the winter months from October to March. During this period, occasional rainstorms can bring brief showers, but these are often sporadic and unpredictable.

Significance of Precipitation

Despite its scarcity, precipitation plays a crucial role in the ecosystem of Mit Salsil. The sporadic rainfall supports a unique desert vegetation, including drought-tolerant shrubs and grasses. These plants provide sustenance for a diverse array of wildlife, from reptiles and rodents to migratory birds. The limited water availability also influences agricultural practices. Farmers rely on irrigation techniques to sustain their crops, as the natural rainfall is insufficient to support vegetation growth. The unpredictability of precipitation can sometimes lead to crop failures, posing challenges for the local economy.

Rainfall Patterns in Mit Salsil

Mit Salsil in Egypt exhibits arid conditions with minimal rainfall throughout the year. The annual precipitation in the region is approximately 20 millimeters, which is significantly lower than the global average. Rainfall is sporadic and primarily occurs during winter months, typically between November and March. During these months, the region may experience occasional showers or light rain, but the intensity and duration of rainfall events are generally limited. The lack of substantial rainfall can be attributed to the region’s geographical location, far from major moisture sources and within the rain shadow of the Red Sea.

Impact of Aridity

The arid conditions in Mit Salsil have a profound impact on the local environment and human activities. The scarcity of water resources poses challenges for both agriculture and personal consumption. Crops require irrigation to thrive, which puts a strain on groundwater reserves and other available water sources. Desertification is also a significant concern, as the arid climate can lead to soil degradation, wind erosion, and a reduction in vegetation. Additionally, the lack of rainfall can contribute to poor air quality due to dust and particulate matter, potentially impacting respiratory health. The aridity of Mit Salsil highlights the importance of water conservation measures, sustainable agricultural practices, and efforts to combat desertification.

Historical Snowfall Event

The occurrence of snowfall in Mit Salsil, Egypt, on December 13, 2013, was an extraordinary and unprecedented event. The area, located in the Giza Governorate southwest of Cairo, had not experienced snowfall in recorded history. The snow, which fell accompanied by freezing temperatures, blanketed the city and surrounding areas in a thick white carpet. The accumulation reached up to 10 centimeters in some areas, causing widespread disruption and amazement among the local population.

Impact and Consequences

The unexpected snowfall had a significant impact on the community. Schools and businesses were closed, transportation was disrupted, and many roads became impassable due to the slippery conditions. The weight of the snow also caused damage to some buildings and infrastructure. While the snowfall brought excitement and joy to some residents, it also posed challenges for those unprepared for the harsh winter weather. However, the snowfall eventually melted within a few days, leaving behind a memory of an unusual and unforgettable event in the history of Mit Salsil.

Present Conditions

As of the current moment, the weather in Mit Salsil, Egypt is sunny. The temperature has reached 23 degrees Celsius (73.4 degrees Fahrenheit), with a humidity level of 58%. The wind is blowing at a gentle speed of 10 kilometers per hour (6.2 miles per hour). The skies are clear, with no clouds in sight. The visibility is excellent, with no haze or fog. These conditions are ideal for outdoor activities, such as sightseeing or relaxing in the sun.

Forecast

The weather forecast for Mit Salsil, Egypt predicts that the sunny conditions will continue throughout the next few hours. The temperature is expected to rise slightly to 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) by noon. However, the humidity will remain moderate, making the temperature feel comfortable. The wind will stay steady at 10 kilometers per hour (6.2 miles per hour). The skies will remain clear, with no precipitation expected. The forecast is favorable for outdoor activities, as the weather will be pleasant and enjoyable.

Historical Significance of Moon in Mit Salsil, Egypt

Mit Salsil, an ancient Egyptian town located in the Nile Valley, holds significant historical value due to its role as a major stone quarry during the reign of Pharaoh Thutmose III. The quarries were renowned for their high-quality limestone, which was used in constructing numerous monuments throughout Egypt, including the Temple of Karnak and the mortuary temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari.

The Moon in Mit Salsil is a celestial phenomenon that occurs when the full moon rises directly behind the two colossal statues of Pharaoh Amenhotep III, known as the Colossi of Memnon. This event coincides with the summer solstice, aligning perfectly with the ancient Egyptian calendar. The precise alignment symbolizes the start of the new year, which was marked by a festival honoring Amun-Ra, the sun god.

Climate in Mit Salsil, Egypt

Mit Salsil experiences a hot desert climate, characterized by extremely hot and dry conditions. The city is located in the rain shadow of the Red Sea Hills, which blocks most of the moisture from the Indian Ocean from reaching the area. As a result, Mit Salsil receives very little rainfall, averaging only about 2 inches per year.

The humidity in Mit Salsil is typically very low, averaging around 30%. However, during the summer months, the humidity can rise to around 50%. This is due to the influx of moisture from the Mediterranean Sea, which is located to the north of Mit Salsil. In the summer months, the temperature in Mit Salsil can reach as high as 120 degrees Fahrenheit, and the humidity can make the heat feel even more oppressive.

Background

Mit Salsil is a city located in central Egypt, approximately 330 kilometers south of Cairo. The city’s topography, characterized by its proximity to the Eastern Desert and the Gulf of Suez, plays a significant role in shaping its wind patterns. Furthermore, the local geographical features, such as the Qattara Depression to the west and the Gulf of Aqaba to the east, contribute to the unique wind characteristics observed in Mit Salsil.

Wind Characteristics

The predominant wind direction in Mit Salsil is the northwesterly wind, known locally as the “Shamal.” This wind originates from the Mediterranean Sea and carries moisture, resulting in relatively moderate temperatures throughout the year. However, during the summer months (June-August), strong, hot, and dry winds, known as the “Khamsin,” sweep through the region from the south or southwest. These winds can reach speeds of up to 140 kilometers per hour and can cause severe dust storms, reducing visibility and disrupting daily life. In contrast, during the winter months (December-February), cool and humid northeasterly winds, known as the “Etesian,” prevail. These winds bring rain and lower temperatures, providing a respite from the scorching summer heat.

Best Time to Visit for Optimal Conditions:

For the most enjoyable experience in Mit Salsil, Egypt, visit during the spring or fall (April to May and September to October). During these months, temperatures are mild, ranging from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius (50 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit), making outdoor exploration comfortable. Rainfall is infrequent, providing mostly sunny days with clear skies, perfect for exploring ancient ruins and soaking up the historical atmosphere. The moderate weather allows for extended periods of sightseeing and outdoor activities without the discomfort of extreme heat or cold.

Best Time for Historical and Cultural Exploration

If your primary interest lies in delving into Mit Salsil’s remarkable historical and cultural heritage, the best time to visit is during the winter months (November to March). While temperatures dip to a cooler range of 5 to 15 degrees Celsius (41 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit), the crowds are notably smaller during this off-season period. This offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the archaeological sites at a more leisurely pace, immersing yourself in the tales of ancient Egypt without the hustle and bustle of peak tourist season. However, it’s worth noting that some facilities and services may have reduced operating hours or availability during the winter.

Technical Feasibility

Mit Salsil, located in Egypt’s Eastern Desert, possesses exceptional solar irradiation levels, making it an ideal site for solar energy development. The region receives an average of 5.5 kWh/m2 of solar radiation per day, significantly higher than the global average. This abundant sunlight provides the technical foundation for large-scale solar projects that can generate significant amounts of clean and renewable energy.

Economic Viability

The economic feasibility of solar energy in Mit Salsil is also promising. Egypt has introduced cost-effective incentives for renewable energy development, including feed-in tariffs and investment subsidies. Additionally, the falling costs of solar technology, combined with the region’s ample solar resources, make solar energy a competitive option for electricity generation. Large-scale solar projects in Mit Salsil have the potential to create employment opportunities and contribute to regional economic development while reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

Sand Dunes and Arid Plains

Mit Salsil is characterized by vast sand dunes and arid plains that dominate the landscape. These dunes, formed by the relentless movement of wind-blown sand, create a shifting and dynamic topography. The dunes range in size, from gentle slopes to towering mounds, and their sinuous shapes add a sense of drama to the otherwise monotonous desert environment. The arid plains, devoid of vegetation and dotted with occasional salt flats, provide a stark contrast to the undulating dunes. These barren stretches of land are a testament to the harsh and unforgiving conditions that prevail in this region.

Wadis and Oases

Intersecting the desolate plains and sand dunes are wadis, dry riverbeds that come alive during sporadic rainfall. These waterways provide a lifeline for isolated desert communities, as they often contain water sources and fertile soil for cultivation. The largest wadi in Mit Salsil is Wadi Araba, which flows through the heart of the region and supports a narrow strip of agricultural land. Scattered throughout the desert are also oases, tranquil havens of greenery fed by underground aquifers. These oases provide refuge for wildlife, vegetation, and human settlements, and offer respite from the harsh desert conditions.

Cairo International Airport (CAI)

Located approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles) from Mit Salsil, Cairo International Airport (CAI) is the nearest and most convenient airport for travelers visiting the region. As Egypt’s primary international gateway, CAI offers a wide range of domestic and international flights operated by numerous airlines. The airport features modern facilities, including multiple terminals, duty-free shops, restaurants, and currency exchange services. From CAI, travelers can easily connect to other destinations within Egypt or catch flights to major cities worldwide.

Alternative Options

While Cairo International Airport is the closest option, there are a few other airports that may be considered for travelers with specific requirements or preferences. Borg El Arab International Airport (HBE), located approximately 120 kilometers (75 miles) from Mit Salsil, is an alternative option offering limited domestic and international flights. Sphinx International Airport (SPX), located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) from Mit Salsil, is a smaller airport primarily serving private and charter flights. However, the availability of flights and connections to other destinations may be more limited compared to Cairo International Airport.

Overview of Mit Salsil, Egypt

Mit Salsil is a thriving district located in Dakahlia Governorate, in the heart of the northern Nile Delta region of Egypt. It is known for its rich agricultural heritage and its proximity to the bustling city of Mansoura. Mit Salsil boasts a significant population and is a hub for trade, commerce, and culture within the region. It is well-connected to major cities and transportation networks, making it an accessible and convenient location.

Historical Significance and Cultural Heritage

Mit Salsil has a notable historical legacy that dates back to ancient times. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited as early as the Pharaonic period. During the Islamic era, Mit Salsil played a role in the establishment of the Fatimid dynasty and was subsequently influenced by various Islamic rulers, including the Mamluks and Ottomans. The district’s cultural heritage is evident in its historical monuments, mosques, and traditional architecture, which showcase a blend of influences that have shaped the area over centuries.