Mexico Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Philippines

Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Mexico

Mexico’s climate varies widely due to its diverse geography, which includes deserts, rainforests, and high mountains. The central and northern regions experience a subtropical and semi-arid climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The southern regions, including the Yucatan Peninsula and the Gulf of Mexico coast, have a tropical climate with high humidity and year-round warm temperatures. Coastal areas along the Pacific Ocean tend to have a more temperate climate, with milder temperatures and higher rainfall than the interior.

Climate and Average Weather Year Round in the Philippines

The Philippines has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The country experiences two main seasons: a dry season from November to April and a wet season from May to October. During the dry season, temperatures are generally warm and sunny, while the wet season brings heavy rainfall, particularly in the eastern regions. The average annual rainfall in the Philippines ranges from 1,500 to 2,500 millimeters (59 to 98 inches). Tropical cyclones, known locally as typhoons, are also a common occurrence, particularly during the wet season.

Average Temperature in Mexico

Mexico is a diverse country with a wide range of climates. The average temperature in the country varies depending on the region. The north of Mexico is arid and has a subtropical desert climate, with average temperatures ranging from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius (68 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). The central and southern regions of Mexico have a more temperate climate, with average temperatures ranging from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The highlands of Mexico, including the Sierra Madre Mountains, have a cool climate, with average temperatures ranging from 10 to 15 degrees Celsius (50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit).

Average Temperature in the Philippines

The Philippines is a tropical country with a warm and humid climate. The average temperature in the country is around 26 to 27 degrees Celsius (79 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit). The country experiences two main seasons: the wet season and the dry season. The wet season lasts from May to October and is characterized by heavy rainfall. The dry season lasts from November to April and is characterized by less rainfall and cooler temperatures. The average temperature in the Philippines is highest during the summer months (April to May) and lowest during the winter months (December to January).

Clouds in Mexico

Mexico is a country with a diverse range of climates, from tropical to temperate, and this diversity is reflected in the types of clouds that can be seen in the sky. In the northern part of the country, where the climate is arid, cirrus clouds are common. These high, thin clouds are made of ice crystals and appear as wispy streaks in the sky. In the central part of the country, where the climate is more temperate, cumulus clouds are common. These puffy clouds are formed by rising air and can indicate fair weather or the approach of a storm. In the southern part of the country, where the climate is tropical, cumulonimbus clouds are common. These towering clouds are associated with thunderstorms and can produce heavy rain, lightning, and hail.

Clouds in the Philippines

The Philippines is a tropical country located in the Pacific Ocean. The climate is hot and humid, with average temperatures ranging from 26 to 28 degrees Celsius. The country is also prone to typhoons, which can bring heavy rains and strong winds. The types of clouds that can be seen in the Philippines vary depending on the season. During the dry season, from November to April, cirrus clouds are common. These high, thin clouds are made of ice crystals and appear as wispy streaks in the sky. During the wet season, from May to October, cumulus clouds are common. These puffy clouds are formed by rising air and can indicate fair weather or the approach of a storm. Cumulonimbus clouds are also common during the wet season, and these towering clouds are associated with thunderstorms and can produce heavy rain, lightning, and hail.

Precipitation in Mexico

Mexico experiences significant variation in precipitation patterns due to its diverse geography. Along the Pacific coast, the country receives abundant rainfall, particularly during the summer months. The Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range acts as a barrier, blocking moisture from the Pacific and resulting in arid conditions in the central plateau. The eastern and southern regions of Mexico are influenced by the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, leading to ample precipitation throughout the year. However, the northern states of Mexico are characterized by low precipitation, with some areas experiencing desert conditions.

Precipitation in the Philippines

The Philippines is a tropical country located in the Pacific Ocean, and its precipitation patterns are heavily influenced by the monsoon system. The southwest monsoon, which prevails from May to October, brings heavy rainfall to the country, particularly in the western regions. The eastern coasts receive less rainfall during the southwest monsoon but experience increased precipitation during the northeast monsoon, from October to April. The Philippines also faces significant variability in precipitation from year to year, and the country is prone to both droughts and floods. The distribution of precipitation is also influenced by the country’s complex topography, with mountainous regions receiving more rainfall than coastal areas.

Rainfall in Mexico

Mexico experiences significant precipitation, but the distribution and intensity vary widely across the country. The northern regions, particularly the Sonoran Desert, receive minimal rainfall, with some areas experiencing less than 2 inches per year. Conversely, the southern and eastern coastal areas, such as the Gulf Coast and the Yucatán Peninsula, are subject to heavy rainfall, averaging over 60 inches annually. The rainy season in Mexico typically spans from May to October, with peak rainfall occurring in July and August.

The Sierra Madre Oriental and Sierra Madre Occidental mountain ranges play a crucial role in shaping Mexico’s rainfall patterns. As moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean encounters these mountain barriers, it is forced to rise, causing condensation and precipitation on the windward slopes. The resulting heavy rainfall contributes to the lush vegetation and diverse ecosystems found in these mountainous regions.

Rainfall in the Philippines

The Philippines is a tropical country known for its abundant rainfall, with most areas receiving over 60 inches per year. The climate is characterized by two distinct seasons: the wet season, which lasts from May to October, and the dry season, which extends from November to April. During the wet season, the Philippines experiences frequent heavy rainfall, often associated with typhoons and monsoon rains. The eastern regions, particularly the Bicol Peninsula and the eastern Visayas, typically receive the highest rainfall, while the western areas, such as the Ilocos region, experience less precipitation.

The topography of the Philippines plays a significant role in its rainfall patterns. The mountainous regions, such as the Sierra Madre mountain range, act as barriers to moist air, leading to heavy rainfall on their windward slopes. The sheltered areas on the leeward side of these mountains experience a rain shadow effect, resulting in drier conditions.

Snowfall in Mexico
Snowfall in Mexico is a rare occurrence, typically confined to the northern mountain ranges that border the United States. The Sierra Madre Occidental, which stretches along the western coast, experiences snowfall during the winter months. In January 2023, a record-breaking snowstorm blanketed parts of northern Mexico, including Chihuahua and Durango, causing widespread power outages and transportation disruptions. While snowfall can be a novelty for some areas of Mexico, it is not a consistent weather pattern and is dependent on specific weather conditions, such as cold fronts and low temperatures.

Snowfall in Philippines
Snowfall in the Philippines is virtually unheard of, as the country lies entirely within the tropics. The average temperature in the Philippines ranges from 24 to 29 degrees Celsius throughout the year, with the highest temperatures occurring in the summer months. The mountainous region of Mount Pulag, which is the highest peak in the Philippines, experiences frost and hail during the winter months, but snowfall has never been recorded. The absence of snowfall in the Philippines is primarily attributed to its geographical location and the lack of sufficiently cold temperatures.

Sun in Mexico

Mexico experiences a tropical climate, characterized by warm temperatures and ample sunshine throughout the year. The sun is particularly intense in the summer months, from May to September, with most regions receiving an average of 9-12 hours of sunlight per day. The coastal areas, including popular tourist destinations like Cancun and Acapulco, enjoy long hours of sunshine even during the winter months, making them ideal for outdoor activities and beach vacations.

Sun in the Philippines

The Philippines is located in the tropics and experiences a tropical monsoon climate. The country receives abundant sunshine throughout the year, with most areas receiving an average of 6-8 hours of sunlight per day. The dry season, which lasts from November to April, offers the sunniest weather, with some regions experiencing up to 12 hours of sunshine per day. The rainy season, from May to October, brings occasional cloud cover and rain, but the sun still shines through most days, providing plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Full Moon Ceremonies in Mexico

The full moon holds significant cultural and spiritual importance in Mexico, particularly among indigenous communities. In the Yucatan Peninsula, the full moon ceremony known as “Hanal Pixán” is observed during the month of November. This ceremony honors the deceased and involves setting up altars with food, drinks, and personal belongings of loved ones who have passed on. Participants gather at the tombs of their ancestors, light candles, and pray for their souls, creating an atmosphere of remembrance and connection.

Moon-Related Beliefs in the Philippines

The moon plays a prominent role in Filipino folklore and superstition. One belief holds that planting crops during the full moon will result in bountiful harvests, while cutting hair during this time is said to bring bad luck. The moon is also believed to influence the tides, with high tides occurring during the full and new moons. Additionally, lunar eclipses are often seen as omens of danger or misfortune, leading some Filipinos to take precautions such as covering their windows with blankets or avoiding going outside.

Humidity in Mexico

Mexico experiences significant variations in humidity levels throughout the year and across different regions. The country’s extensive coastline, especially along the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean, contributes to high humidity levels in coastal areas. During the summer months (May to October), the humidity is generally high throughout much of the country, particularly in the morning and evening hours. Coastal regions, such as the Yucatán Peninsula and the Gulf Coast, experience especially humid conditions. In contrast, during the winter months (November to April), humidity levels tend to be lower across the country.

The humidity levels in different parts of Mexico vary depending on factors such as elevation, proximity to large bodies of water, and prevailing wind patterns. Northern regions, including Chihuahua and Sonora, generally experience lower humidity levels compared to central and southern regions. Higher elevations, such as the central plateau and the Sierra Madre mountains, also experience lower humidity due to cooler temperatures.

Humidity in the Philippines

The Philippines is known for its tropical climate, which is characterized by high humidity throughout the year. The country’s location within the monsoon belt contributes to these high humidity levels. During the southwest monsoon season (May to September), humidity is at its highest, with average levels exceeding 80%. This is due to the warm and moist air masses that originate over the Indian Ocean and bring abundant rainfall to the country. In contrast, during the northeast monsoon season (October to April), humidity levels are slightly lower, but still remain relatively high.

Regional differences in humidity exist within the Philippines, primarily influenced by factors such as altitude and proximity to the ocean. Coastal areas, such as Metro Manila and Cebu City, tend to experience higher humidity levels compared to inland regions due to the direct influence of the surrounding bodies of water. Additionally, higher elevations, particularly in mountainous areas, are associated with lower humidity levels.

Wind in Mexico

Mexico experiences a wide range of wind patterns due to its geographical location and topography. The country has three main wind seasons: the dry season (November-April), the wet season (May-October), and the autumn season (October-November). During the dry season, strong northeasterly winds known as “nortes” frequently sweep across northern and eastern Mexico, bringing cold weather and dust storms. These winds are often associated with cold fronts originating from North America. In contrast, during the wet season, southeasterly winds known as “sures” prevail, bringing moisture from the Atlantic Ocean and resulting in rainfall. The autumn season is characterized by a transition from the wet to dry season, with variable wind directions and often strong gusts.

Wind in Philippines

The Philippines experiences a tropical maritime climate and is heavily influenced by the trade winds. The northeast monsoon (Amihan) typically dominates from November to April, bringing cool, dry air from the Asian continent. During this time, the eastern side of the country experiences strong winds, particularly along the northern and eastern coasts. The southwest monsoon (Habagat) prevails from June to October, bringing warm, humid air from the Indian Ocean. This monsoon season brings frequent rainfall and can lead to typhoons, particularly on the eastern side of the country. The transition periods between the monsoons, known as the “intermonsoons,” occur in May and October and are characterized by variable wind patterns and often gusty conditions.

Mexico

Mexico offers a diverse climate depending on the region, but the best time to visit is typically during the dry season from November to April. During these months, the weather is warm and sunny, with little rainfall. Temperatures average around 25-30°C (77-86°F), making it ideal for beach vacations, exploring ancient ruins, and hiking. Additionally, the shoulder months (May and October) can also be good times to visit, as the weather is still pleasant and there are fewer crowds.

Philippines

The Philippines has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the dry season from November to April and the rainy season from May to October. The best time to visit is during the dry season when the weather is dry and sunny. Temperatures average around 25-30°C (77-86°F), making it perfect for island hopping, diving, and exploring the beautiful beaches. However, it’s important to note that the rainy season can bring heavy rainfall, so travelers should be prepared for potential weather disruptions during that time.

Topography in Mexico
Mexico boasts a diverse and complex topography, shaped by its unique geological history. The country’s central plateau, known as the Mesa Central, is a vast, high-altitude plateau that covers much of central Mexico. The plateau is surrounded by two mountain ranges, the Sierra Madre Occidental and Oriental, which rise to elevations of over 3,000 meters. The Sierra Madre Oriental is a series of parallel ranges that form the eastern rim of the Mesa Central, while the Sierra Madre Occidental is a more rugged and continuous range that runs along the western coast of Mexico. In addition to the central plateau and mountain ranges, Mexico also has extensive coastal plains along both the Pacific and Gulf of Mexico coasts. These plains are home to some of Mexico’s largest cities, including Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Monterrey.

Topography in Philippines
The Philippines is an archipelago composed of over 7,000 islands, and its topography is characterized by rugged mountains, rolling hills, and narrow coastal plains. The largest island, Luzon, is home to the Sierra Madre mountain range, which runs along the eastern coast of the island. The Sierra Madre is a series of steep, densely forested mountains that rise to elevations of over 2,000 meters. Other major mountain ranges in the Philippines include the Cordillera Central on Luzon, the Sierra Madre de Mindanao on Mindanao, and the Zamboanga Peninsula on the southwestern tip of Mindanao. The Philippines also has numerous active volcanoes, including Mount Mayon, which is one of the most active volcanoes in the world. The volcanic activity has created a number of lakes and hot springs, which are popular tourist destinations. The coastal plains of the Philippines are generally narrow, and they are often used for agriculture and development.

Mexico

The closest airport to Mexico is the Mexico City International Airport (MEX), located just 5 kilometers from the city center. MEX is the busiest airport in Latin America, with flights to over 100 destinations worldwide. It is the hub for Aeromexico, the flag carrier of Mexico, as well as for several other Mexican and international airlines. The airport has four terminals, with Terminal 1 being the main international terminal. There is a wide range of transportation options available from the airport, including taxis, buses, and the Metro.

Philippines

The closest airport to the Philippines is the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL), located in the city of Pasay, just 7 kilometers from Manila, the capital of the Philippines. MNL is the busiest airport in the Philippines and one of the busiest in Southeast Asia, with flights to over 100 destinations worldwide. It is the hub for Philippine Airlines, the flag carrier of the Philippines, as well as for several other Philippine and international airlines. The airport has four terminals, with Terminal 1 being the main international terminal. There is a wide range of transportation options available from the airport, including taxis, buses, and the Light Rail Transit (LRT).

Culture

Mexico and the Philippines are both rich in cultural heritage, shaped by their unique histories and geographical influences. In Mexico, ancient civilizations such as the Maya, Aztec, and Olmec have left a lasting legacy in architecture, art, and cuisine. Spanish colonialism further enriched the cultural landscape, bringing Catholicism, bullfighting, and the Spanish language. Mexico is celebrated for its vibrant music genres, including mariachi and ranchera, and for its traditional dances, such as the jarabe tapatío.

In the Philippines, the Malay, Chinese, and Spanish influences have blended to create a distinct cultural identity. Traditional music and dance forms like the kundiman and the tinikling reflect the country’s rich musical heritage. Catholicism has played a significant role in shaping Filipino spirituality and festivals, while Spanish architecture is evident in colonial cities like Manila. The Philippines is also known for its unique culinary traditions, which fuse Southeast Asian and Western flavors to create dishes like adobo and sinigang.

Demographics

Mexico and the Philippines are both populous countries with young populations. Mexico is home to approximately 126 million people, while the Philippines has a population of over 110 million. Both countries have a significant indigenous population: Mexico recognizes over 68 indigenous languages, while the Philippines is home to around 180 ethnolinguistic groups. In terms of religions, Mexico is predominantly Catholic, while the Philippines is the only predominantly Catholic country in Asia. Despite their Christian majority, both countries also have significant Muslim communities. Mexico is home to the largest Spanish-speaking population outside of Spain, while the Philippines is one of only two countries in Southeast Asia where English is an official language.