Meridian Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States
Summer in Meridian
Meridian experiences hot and humid summers, with average high temperatures consistently above 90°F (32°C) from June to August. The heat index, which combines temperature and humidity, can often exceed 100°F (38°C), making outdoor activities uncomfortable during the hottest part of the day. Additionally, Meridian receives an abundance of rainfall during the summer months, with frequent thunderstorms that can occasionally produce heavy downpours and flooding.
Winter in Meridian
In contrast to the summer, winters in Meridian are generally mild and dry, with average high temperatures in the low to mid-60s°F (18-19°C) and average low temperatures in the low 30s°F (0-1°C). Snowfall is infrequent, and when it does occur, it typically melts quickly. Meridian occasionally experiences cold snaps, with temperatures dropping below freezing, but these periods are usually brief.
Summer Temperatures
Meridian, located in the southern United States, experiences hot and humid summers with average temperatures soaring into the mid-90s Fahrenheit (F) from June to August. The intense heat can be attributed to the city’s subtropical climate and its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico. During this season, the nights also remain warm, with temperatures rarely dipping below 70°F. The high humidity levels amplify the heat, making it feel even hotter than the actual temperature.
Winter Temperatures
In contrast to the sweltering summers, Meridian’s winters are relatively mild with average temperatures hovering around the mid-50s F from December to February. January is typically the coldest month, averaging around 50°F during the day and 30°F at night. While snowfall is rare, occasional cold fronts may bring rain or freezing rain. Overall, Meridian’s winters are pleasant and enjoyable, with occasional periods of cold snaps and frosty mornings.
Cloud Cover
Cloud cover in Meridian, United States, varies throughout the year. During the summer months (June to September), Meridian experiences an average cloud cover of around 40-50%, with occasional clear skies and days with mostly cloudy conditions. In the winter months (December to February), cloud cover is generally higher, averaging around 55-65%, with more frequent cloudy days and periods of overcast conditions. The spring and fall months (March to May and October to November) typically have moderate cloud cover, averaging around 35-45%, with a mix of sunny and cloudy days.
Cloud Types
The most common cloud types observed in Meridian are cirrus clouds, which are high, thin, and wispy; cumulus clouds, which are puffy and have a cotton-like appearance; and stratus clouds, which are low, gray, and often cover the entire sky. Other cloud types, such as altocumulus, altostratus, and cirrostratus, are also occasionally visible. The presence of different cloud types and their coverage can affect the amount of sunlight reaching the ground, the temperature, and the likelihood of precipitation.
Total Annual Precipitation
Meridian, United States, receives an average of approximately 59 inches (149.9 cm) of precipitation annually. This amount is relatively high compared to the national average for the United States, which is around 38 inches (96.5 cm). The precipitation is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with slightly higher amounts occurring during the summer months.
Seasonal Distribution of Precipitation
The wettest months in Meridian are typically May, June, and July, during which the city receives an average of over 6 inches (15.2 cm) of rain each month. The driest months are usually October, November, and December, with average monthly precipitation of less than 3 inches (7.6 cm). However, it’s important to note that precipitation patterns can vary from year to year, and occasionally, significant rainfall events can occur during the traditionally drier months.
Annual Rainfall Patterns
Meridian, located in the southeastern United States, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by abundant rainfall throughout the year. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 65 inches (165 cm). The rainfall is distributed fairly consistently across the year, with no pronounced dry season. However, there is a slight increase in rainfall during the spring and summer months (May to September) due to increased moisture from the Gulf of Mexico and convective activity.
Seasonal Variations
In the winter months (December to February), Meridian typically receives around 10-15 inches (25-38 cm) of rainfall. During this time, precipitation often occurs as short-duration rain showers or thunderstorms. As the temperature rises in the spring, rainfall tends to increase gradually. April and May experience an average of 15-20 inches (38-51 cm) of rainfall, with occasional heavy showers and thunderstorms. The wettest months are typically July and August, which receive over 7 inches (18 cm) of rain on average. During the summer months, thunderstorms are frequent and can produce intense rainfall, sometimes leading to flash floods in low-lying areas.
Seasonal Snowfall Trends
Meridian, Mississippi, experiences relatively mild winters characterized by infrequent snowfall. On average, the city receives less than 2 inches of snow annually. The most significant snowfall events typically occur during the months of January and February. However, extreme cold fronts can occasionally bring unexpected snowfall during other parts of the winter season.
Impact and Preparedness
While snowfall in Meridian is generally light, it can still disrupt daily life. When snow accumulates, road conditions become hazardous, leading to closures and delays. Schools, businesses, and public services may also operate on reduced hours or close for the day. Residents are advised to be prepared for winter storms by having access to essential supplies such as food, water, and warm clothing. Additionally, it is crucial to follow weather forecasts and heed local advisories to stay informed and make informed decisions during snowy conditions.
History of the Sun in Meridian, United States
The Sun in Meridian, United States, has a rich and storied history dating back to the early days of the American West. The area was first settled by Native Americans, who held the Sun in high regard as a symbol of strength and fertility. In the 1800s, European settlers arrived in the area and established a small community called Meridian. The town grew rapidly in the following decades, and by the early 1900s, it was a major center for agriculture and commerce in the region.
During this time, the Sun played an important role in the lives of Meridian’s residents. The Sun’s rays provided warmth and light for the town’s homes and businesses, and the Sun’s annual cycle marked the seasons and guided the local farmers in their work. In the early 1900s, the town of Meridian built a new courthouse, and the Sun was featured prominently in the building’s design. The courthouse still stands today as a testament to the importance of the Sun in Meridian’s history.
The Sun in Meridian Today
Today, the Sun continues to play an important role in the lives of Meridian’s residents. The Sun’s rays provide warmth and light for the town’s homes and businesses, and the Sun’s annual cycle marks the seasons and guides the local farmers in their work. In addition, the Sun is a popular tourist attraction in Meridian. Visitors from all over the world come to see the Sun’s unique beauty, and to experience the town’s rich history. The Sun is a symbol of Meridian’s pride and heritage, and it continues to be an important part of the community today.
Historical Significance
Moon in Meridian, United States, refers to a settlement established in the Dakota Territory in 1866. Its name derives from the nearby confluence of the Moon and Meridian rivers. The settlement played a pivotal role in the settlement of the Great Plains and served as a key gateway to the Black Hills. It was a major stop on the Yankton-Deadwood Stage Road, facilitating the transportation of goods, travelers, and miners during the gold rush era. The town flourished as a center for agriculture, mining, and trade, boasting a diverse population of farmers, ranchers, miners, and merchants.
Decline and Revival
However, the fortunes of Moon in Meridian declined with the construction of the railroads that bypassed the town. Economic stagnation and the lure of opportunities elsewhere led to a gradual exodus of residents. By the turn of the 20th century, the settlement had become a virtual ghost town. In recent decades, efforts have been made to revive Moon in Meridian as a historical site and tourist destination. The Moon in Meridian Historical Society has worked tirelessly to restore and preserve the town’s historic buildings, including the original saloon, blacksmith shop, and courthouse. The town also hosts annual events and festivals that celebrate its heritage and attract visitors eager to experience a slice of the Old West. Today, Moon in Meridian stands as a testament to the pioneering spirit and the transformative power of history.
Relative Humidity in Meridian, United States
The relative humidity in Meridian, United States, varies significantly throughout the year. In the hot and humid summer months of June through September, relative humidity levels typically range from 70% to 80%. During this time, the air becomes saturated with moisture due to high temperatures and frequent rainfall. Consequently, it can feel muggy and uncomfortable outdoors, especially during the late afternoon and evening hours.
In contrast, the relative humidity in Meridian drops considerably during the cooler months of November through March. During this period, relative humidity levels often fall below 50%, resulting in drier and more comfortable conditions. The decrease in humidity is primarily attributed to lower temperatures and less precipitation. In the winter months, the air can become quite dry, particularly when there is little wind to prevent moisture from escaping.
Wind Speed and Direction
In Meridian, Mississippi, the average wind speed is around 9.5 mph (15.3 km/h), with the prevailing wind direction blowing from the south-southeast. The city experiences a wide range of wind speeds, with occasional strong winds and gusts, especially during thunderstorms. During the spring and summer months, the average wind speed is slightly higher, reaching up to 11.5 mph (18.5 km/h). In contrast, the wind is generally calmer during the fall and winter, with average speeds dropping to around 8 mph (12.9 km/h).
Seasonal Variations
The wind patterns in Meridian vary throughout the year, influenced by seasonal weather conditions. During the summer, the prevailing wind direction is from the south-southeast, bringing in warm and humid air from the Gulf of Mexico. This wind pattern often results in clear and sunny skies. In the fall, the wind direction shifts to the northwest, carrying cooler and drier air from the Rocky Mountains. This change in wind direction marks the transition to the autumn season. During the winter, the prevailing wind direction continues to blow from the northwest, bringing in cold and sometimes harsh weather conditions. In the spring, the wind direction returns to the south-southeast, bringing warmer temperatures and higher humidity levels, signaling the arrival of spring.
Best time to visit Meridian for weather
Meridian, located in Mississippi, experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. If you’re looking for the best weather conditions, visit Meridian in the spring (March-May) or fall (September-November). During these seasons, temperatures are pleasant, ranging from the mid-50s to mid-80s Fahrenheit (13-29 degrees Celsius), with low humidity and little rainfall. The spring season brings a vibrant display of blooming flowers, while the fall offers stunning foliage colors.
Best time to visit Meridian for events
Meridian is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage, offering a variety of festivals and events throughout the year. If you’re interested in experiencing the local culture, plan your visit during the following events:
- Meridian Freedom Festival: Held in June, this festival celebrates the city’s role in the Civil Rights Movement with live music, food, and historical exhibitions.
- Mississippi Arts & Entertainment Experience (The MAX): This annual event in August showcases the state’s rich artistic heritage, featuring local and regional artists, musicians, and performers.
- Meridian Symphony Orchestra: The symphony orchestra offers a diverse range of concerts throughout the year, including classical, pops, and special guest performances.
Solar Energy Resources
Meridian, located in the state of Mississippi, United States, enjoys abundant solar resources with an annual average of 2,085 sunshine hours, equivalent to 5.75 peak sunlight hours per day. The city falls under the Climatic Zone 4, characterized by moderate temperatures and high humidity. The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) classifies Meridian as having “good” solar potential, with an estimated 5.1 kW-hr/m2 per day of solar radiation.
Solar Energy Adoption
Despite the favorable solar resources, the adoption of solar energy in Meridian has been relatively slow compared to other cities in the United States. As of 2021, only a small number of residential and commercial buildings have installed rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems. However, there is growing interest in harnessing solar energy, driven by incentives offered by the city government, tax credits, and the increasing affordability of PV systems. The city has also initiated a number of initiatives to promote solar energy, such as partnering with local utilities to offer rebates for PV installations and establishing a solar permitting process to streamline project approvals.
Elevation and Slopes
Meridian, United States, is located in the high desert plains of central Idaho. The city lies within the Snake River basin and is surrounded by rolling hills and plateaus. The elevation in Meridian ranges from approximately 2,500 to 2,800 feet above sea level. The most prominent topographic features in the area are the Boise Foothills, which rise to the east and south of the city. These foothills have moderate slopes, making them suitable for hiking, biking, and other outdoor activities.
Drainage
The topography of Meridian contributes to the city’s drainage patterns. The city is drained by the Boise River, which flows through the city’s center. The river flows generally from east to west, picking up water from numerous tributaries as it passes through the foothills and mountains. The Boise River provides recreational opportunities such as fishing, kayaking, and rafting. The remaining surface water in Meridian is drained by a network of small creeks and gullies that ultimately flow into the Boise River or other larger waterways.
Keyhole State Airport (MER)
The closest airport to Meridian, Mississippi, is Keyhole State Airport (MER), located just 5 miles northwest of the city center. MER is a general aviation airport that primarily serves private and corporate aircraft. It has a single runway, designated 18/36, which is 5,001 feet long and 75 feet wide. The airport is owned and operated by the Mississippi Department of Transportation and offers basic services such as fuel, tie-downs, and hangar space. While there are no scheduled commercial flights operating out of MER, it is accessible to private pilots and charter companies.
Other Nearby Airports
For commercial flights, the nearest airport to Meridian with scheduled passenger service is the Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers International Airport (JAN), located approximately 85 miles north of the city. JAN is a major hub for Delta Air Lines and offers connections to destinations across the United States and internationally. Another option is the Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM) in Alabama, which is about 120 miles southwest of Meridian. BHM has flights to major cities like Atlanta, Dallas, and Charlotte. However, it is important to note that both JAN and BHM require a longer travel time to and from Meridian compared to Keyhole State Airport.
History of Meridian
Meridian is a vibrant city with a rich history dating back to the early 19th century. As a major transportation hub, it played a crucial role in the development of Mississippi and the surrounding region. Meridian was established in 1860 and quickly became a significant center of commerce and industry. The city served as a vital supply point during the Civil War and later thrived as a railroad hub during the era of westward expansion. Today, Meridian remains a key transportation hub, and its historic downtown area stands as a testament to its rich past.
Culture and Attractions in Meridian
Meridian offers a diverse array of cultural attractions and experiences. The city’s lively arts scene includes several theaters, museums, and galleries. The Mississippi Arts + Entertainment Experience (MAX) is a state-of-the-art facility showcasing the rich musical and artistic heritage of Mississippi. Meridian is also home to the Weisel Youth Center, a renowned performing arts academy that has nurtured young talent for decades. Visitors can explore the city’s natural beauty at the Bonita Lakes Park or stroll through the charming MSU Riley Center for Education and Performing Arts. With its vibrant mix of history, culture, and natural attractions, Meridian offers a captivating experience for residents and tourists alike.