Mataro Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Spain
Summer (June-August)
Mataró experiences a warm and dry Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, sunny summers and mild winters. The summer months are particularly pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F).Rainfall is scarce during this time, usually occurring as brief showers in the afternoon or evening. Clear skies and ample sunshine make it an ideal time for beach activities and outdoor excursions.
Winter (December-February)
In contrast to the warm summers, Mataró’s winters are mild and moderately wet. Average temperatures hover around 15°C (59°F), with lows rarely dipping below 10°C (50°F). Rain becomes more frequent during this time, but it is typically moderate and short-lived. Despite the occasional rain, Mataró’s winters are still quite pleasant, allowing for outdoor activities and strolls along the picturesque seaside promenade.
Monthly Average Temperatures in Mataró, Spain
Mataró, a coastal city in northeastern Spain, experiences mild Mediterranean-type weather characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average monthly temperatures vary significantly throughout the year, reflecting the seasonal changes in the region.
During the warmest months of July and August, the average high temperature reaches around 28 degrees Celsius (82 degrees Fahrenheit), while the average low temperature hovers around 19 degrees Celsius (66 degrees Fahrenheit). These warm conditions make Mataró an ideal destination for beachgoers and outdoor enthusiasts in the summer months.
Seasonal Variations in Temperature
In contrast to the warm summers, winters in Mataró are relatively mild, with average high temperatures around 14 degrees Celsius (57 degrees Fahrenheit) and average low temperatures around 5 degrees Celsius (41 degrees Fahrenheit). Although the winters are typically rainy, snowfall is rare. The transitional months of spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures, with average high temperatures ranging between 18 and 24 degrees Celsius (64 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit) and average low temperatures between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius (50 and 59 degrees Fahrenheit).
Cloud Characteristics in Mataró, Spain
Mataró, a city in the Maresme region of Catalonia, Spain, experiences a variety of cloud formations throughout the year. The coastal location of Mataró influences its cloud patterns, with the Mediterranean Sea providing moisture that can lead to cloud development. Cirrus clouds, with their wispy and high-altitude appearance, are a common sight in Mataró, particularly during the summer months. These thin clouds are composed of ice crystals and appear at altitudes of over 5,000 meters. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy and cotton-like formations, are also frequently observed in Mataró, especially during the morning hours. These clouds typically form at lower altitudes and can develop into larger clouds, such as cumulonimbus clouds.
Seasonal Variations in Cloud Cover
The cloud cover in Mataró varies seasonally, with the summer months generally experiencing less cloud cover than the winter months. The city’s location on the Mediterranean coast means that it receives significant sunshine during the summer, resulting in fewer clouds. In contrast, during the winter, the passage of low-pressure systems across the Iberian Peninsula can lead to increased cloud cover and even precipitation. Additionally, Mataró’s proximity to the mountains of the Pyrenees contributes to cloud formation, as orographic lift can cause moisture to condense and form clouds. The mountains act as a barrier to the moist air masses coming from the Mediterranean Sea, leading to cloud development on the windward side of the mountains.
Annual Precipitation
Mataró, Spain, experiences a Mediterranean climate with moderate precipitation throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is approximately 600 mm (23.6 inches). The majority of the rainfall occurs during the cooler months from October to April, with November and December being the wettest months. During these months, Mataró can receive an average of 100 mm (3.9 inches) of rain per month. Summer months, from June to August, are generally drier with an average of less than 30 mm (1.2 inches) of rain per month.
Seasonal Distribution
The seasonal distribution of precipitation in Mataró follows a distinct pattern. Autumn and winter months (September to April) account for approximately 75% of the annual precipitation. This is primarily due to the influence of westerly winds and mid-latitude cyclones that bring moisture from the Atlantic Ocean. During the spring months (March to May), precipitation becomes more sporadic, with a mix of wet and dry periods. Summer months (June to August) experience the least amount of precipitation, as the region is dominated by stable atmospheric conditions and a lack of moisture-carrying winds.
Rainfall Patterns in Mataro, Spain
Mataro, Spain experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. The city receives an average annual rainfall of around 600 millimeters, with most of the precipitation falling during the fall and winter months. During the summer, rainfall is scarce, with only a few showers expected.
The rainfall distribution in Mataro shows a clear seasonal pattern. The wettest months are typically October and November, when the city receives an average of 100-120 millimeters of rainfall each. The driest months are July and August, with an average rainfall of less than 20 millimeters. This pattern is influenced by the Mediterranean climate, which is characterized by summer drought and winter rainfall. Additionally, the proximity to the Mediterranean Sea contributes to the city’s rainfall patterns, with moisture-bearing winds bringing rain during the fall and winter months.
Historical Occurrence of Snowfall
Snowfall is a rare sight in the coastal city of Mataro, Spain, located in the Mediterranean climate zone. While infrequent, snowfall events have been documented throughout history. The most recent significant snowfall occurred in January 1962, when the city experienced a snowfall of approximately 40 centimeters (16 inches). This event, which coincided with a cold wave sweeping through Europe, resulted in widespread disruption and transportation delays. Prior to this, snowfall had also been recorded in February 1926, leaving a blanket of white over the city.
Factors Influencing Snowfall
The occurrence of snowfall in Mataro is influenced by several factors, including altitude, proximity to the sea, and weather patterns. The city’s relatively low altitude (approximately 23 meters or 75 feet above sea level) makes it less likely to experience snowfall compared to higher-elevation areas. The Mediterranean Sea, which surrounds Mataro, acts as a moderating influence on the city’s climate, keeping temperatures relatively stable throughout the year. However, when cold air masses from the north or northeast penetrate the Mediterranean region, they can bring snow to coastal areas. Additionally, the presence of strong winds can contribute to snowfall by carrying moisture inland from the sea and depositing it as snow when temperatures are sufficiently low.
Current Conditions
In Mataro, Spain, the sun is currently shining brightly, with clear skies and no clouds obstructing its view. The temperature is a pleasant 22 degrees Celsius, making it an ideal day to enjoy outdoor activities or simply soak up some vitamin D. The wind is blowing at a gentle 10 kilometers per hour, providing a refreshing breeze that keeps the air from feeling too stuffy. The humidity level is also low, ensuring a comfortable and breathable atmosphere.
Forecast
The forecast for the rest of the day predicts that the sun will continue to shine, with only a slight chance of a few clouds rolling in later in the evening. Temperatures are expected to remain steady, with a high of 24 degrees Celsius and a low of 18 degrees Celsius overnight. The wind speed will remain constant throughout the day, and the humidity level is unlikely to fluctuate much. Overall, the weather in Mataro for the day is expected to be perfect for enjoying the outdoors and making the most of the beautiful Spanish sunshine.
Phases of the Moon Visible in Mataro, Spain
Throughout the month, the moon cycles through various phases as it orbits around the Earth. In Mataro, Spain, observers can witness the full range of lunar phases, from new moon to full moon. The new moon, when the moon is not visible from Earth, occurs roughly every 29.5 days. As the moon grows, it progresses through the waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, and full moon phases. During the full moon, the entire face of the moon is illuminated by sunlight and appears as a bright circle in the night sky.
Lunar Events in Mataro, Spain
Mataro, Spain, offers opportunities to observe various lunar events throughout the year. Total and partial lunar eclipses occur when the Earth passes between the sun and the moon, casting a shadow on the moon’s surface. These events are relatively rare but can provide a captivating spectacle for observers. Additionally, Mataro is well-positioned for viewing meteor showers, which occur when the Earth passes through a stream of debris left behind by comets or asteroids. The Perseid meteor shower, which peaks in August, is one of the most prominent and can produce hundreds of meteors per hour visible from Mataro.
Humidity in Mataró, Spain
Mataró, located on the Mediterranean coast in Catalonia, Spain, experiences a moderate to high level of humidity throughout the year. The city’s proximity to the sea and its position within a coastal valley contribute to the high moisture content in the air. During the summer months, humidity levels can reach up to 80%, with an average of around 70%. The high humidity during this time can make it uncomfortable for both locals and tourists, especially during the hottest hours of the day.
In the winter months, humidity levels in Mataró typically range from 60% to 70%. While these levels are lower than in the summer, they can still contribute to a feeling of dampness and discomfort. Additionally, Mataró experiences occasional periods of fog, particularly in the early mornings and evenings, further increasing the humidity in the air. Visitors to Mataró should be prepared for high humidity levels, especially during the summer months.
Wind Patterns and Seasonality
Mataro, Spain, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The prevailing wind direction is predominantly from the northeast, known as the Tramuntana wind. During the summer months, the Tramuntana brings cool, refreshing air from the sea, mitigating the intense heat. However, it can also carry dust and moisture, resulting in hazy and humid conditions. Conversely, in the winter, the Tramuntana can bring cold, dry air from the interior, leading to clear and crisp days.
Impact on Daily Life
The wind in Mataro plays a significant role in the daily life of its residents. The refreshing Tramuntana wind is particularly beneficial during the summer, providing relief from the oppressive heat. Many outdoor activities, such as swimming, sunbathing, and sailing, are enjoyed along the city’s beaches. The wind also influences fashion, with lightweight materials and breathable fabrics preferred to combat the humid summer conditions. However, during the winter, the Tramuntana can be harsh, requiring locals to bundle up in warm clothing and seek shelter. The wind can also affect outdoor events and transportation, as it can cause delays and cancellations.
Spring (March-May):
Spring in Mataró is a delightful time to visit. The weather is pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 55°F (13°C) to 75°F (24°C). This is an ideal time to explore the city’s many attractions. The city comes alive with festivals and events in spring, including the Festa Major de Sant Jordi and the Mataró International Film Festival. The beaches are less crowded, making them perfect for leisurely strolls or relaxing days in the sun.
Autumn (September-November):
Autumn in Mataró is another excellent time to visit. The weather remains mild, with temperatures averaging between 55°F (13°C) and 75°F (24°C). The colors of the foliage in the surrounding Catalan countryside are stunning, creating a picturesque backdrop for your travels. Mataró hosts several cultural events during autumn, such as the Concert Festival and the Catalan Film Festival. The beaches are still relatively uncrowded, allowing you to enjoy the beauty of the coast without the summer crowds.
Solar Potential and Resource Assessment:
Mataro, Spain, strategically located on the Mediterranean coast, boasts a highly favorable climate for harnessing solar energy. The city experiences abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of over 2,700 sunshine hours annually. The Global Horizontal Irradiation (GHI), which measures the solar radiation received on a horizontal surface, is estimated to be around 1,600 kWh/m²/year. This high solar potential makes Mataro an ideal candidate for widespread solar energy deployment.
Solar Energy Applications and Initiatives:
In recognition of its solar potential, Mataro has actively implemented solar energy initiatives. Several large-scale photovoltaic (PV) power plants have been established in the city and the surrounding region, generating clean and renewable electricity. The city is also encouraging the installation of solar panels on rooftops of residential and commercial buildings. By promoting solar energy adoption, Mataro is contributing to its sustainable energy goals and reducing its carbon footprint. Additionally, local companies are investing in research and development to enhance the efficiency and affordability of solar technologies, positioning Mataro as a hub for solar energy innovation.
Coastal Topography
Mataró, a coastal city in northeastern Spain, boasts a captivating topography shaped by the Mediterranean Sea. The presence of the sea has resulted in a vibrant coastline characterized by sandy beaches and rocky cliffs. The beaches stretch for several kilometers along the coast, providing ample opportunities for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. The rocky cliffs, on the other hand, offer breathtaking views of the sea and the surrounding landscape. Additionally, the city’s close proximity to the sea has played a significant role in its history, economy, and culture.
Inland Topography
Moving inland from the coast, the topography of Mataró gradually changes, revealing a diverse landscape. The city is surrounded by rolling hills and mountains, creating a picturesque backdrop. These higher elevations provide panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside. The hills are covered in dense vegetation, including vineyards and olive groves, adding to the city’s natural charm. Furthermore, the presence of forests and parks within the city limits offers residents and visitors ample opportunities for outdoor recreation and relaxation.
Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN)
The nearest airport to Mataró, Spain, is Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN), located approximately 30 kilometers southwest of the city center. It is the primary international airport serving the Barcelona metropolitan area and Catalonia region. BCN offers direct flights to numerous destinations across Europe, North America, Asia, and the Middle East, making it a convenient hub for both domestic and international travelers.
Accessibility to Mataró
From Barcelona-El Prat Airport, travelers can easily reach Mataró by train, bus, or taxi. The RENFE R1 train line connects the airport directly to Mataró station, with trains departing frequently throughout the day. The journey takes approximately 50 minutes. Alternatively, the Aerobús shuttle bus service operates from the airport to Plaça Catalunya in Barcelona city center, where connections can be made to local buses or trains to Mataró. The bus ride takes around 40 minutes from the airport to Plaça Catalunya. Taxis are also readily available at the airport, offering a direct and convenient option for reaching Mataró. The taxi fare typically ranges from 50 to 70 euros.
History and Culture
Mataró, an ancient city with a rich past, traces its origins to the Roman era. Under Roman rule, it thrived as a significant port and flourished as a hub of cultural and economic activity. The city’s medieval architecture testifies to its historical importance, including the imposing Sant Miquel Castle, which dates back to the 13th century. Mataró boasts a vibrant culture with numerous museums, theaters, and art galleries. The city is also renowned for its annual “Mataró Flamenco Festival,” which attracts renowned artists and aficionados from around the world.
Modern-Day Mataró
Today, Mataró is a bustling and modern city that serves as the capital of El Maresme, a coastal region in northeastern Spain. The city is home to a diverse population, including a sizable immigrant community. Mataró is a vital industrial center, particularly in the textiles and metalworking industries. It also has a strong commercial sector, with numerous shopping malls and retail outlets. The city’s waterfront promenade, “La Rambla de Mataró,” offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Mataró is well-connected with Barcelona and other major cities via public transportation, making it an accessible destination for day-trippers and weekend getaways.