Macon Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States

Summer (June-August)

Macon’s summers are characterized by high temperatures and humidity. The average temperature in July, the hottest month, is 84°F (29°C), with highs regularly exceeding 90°F (32°C). The humidity often reaches oppressive levels, making outdoor activities uncomfortable. Thunderstorms are common in the afternoons, providing brief periods of relief from the heat.

Fall (September-November)

As summer gives way to fall, the temperatures gradually cool down. September and October are still warm, with average highs in the low 80s°F (upper 20s°C). November sees a significant drop in temperature, with highs in the low 60s°F (low 20s°C). The humidity also decreases, making outdoor activities more pleasant. The fall foliage is stunning, with the leaves of the surrounding trees turning brilliant shades of red, orange, and yellow.

Annual Temperature Variations

Macon, Georgia, located in the southeastern United States, experiences significant seasonal variations in temperature. The summer months, from June to August, are characterized by warm and humid weather, with average temperatures ranging from 78°F (26°C) to 90°F (32°C). The hottest month is typically July, with average temperatures hovering around 85°F (29°C).

In contrast, the winter months, from December to February, are mild and temperate, with average temperatures ranging from 45°F (7°C) to 60°F (16°C). The coldest month is typically January, with average temperatures dipping down to 40°F (4°C). However, it’s important to note that Macon has experienced occasional days of freezing temperatures during the winter months.

Spring and Fall Temperatures

The shoulder seasons of spring and fall offer pleasant weather in Macon. Spring, from March to May, sees a gradual rise in temperatures, with averages ranging from 60°F (16°C) to 80°F (27°C). The average temperature in April is around 70°F (21°C), making it an ideal time for outdoor activities.

Similarly, fall, from September to November, brings a gradual decline in temperatures, with averages ranging from 70°F (21°C) to 50°F (10°C). The average temperature in October is around 60°F (16°C), providing comfortable conditions for outdoor events and foliage viewing. Overall, Macon’s moderate climate offers a balance of warm summers, mild winters, and pleasant shoulder seasons, making it an attractive destination for year-round living.

Average Cloud Cover

Macon, Georgia experiences varying cloud cover throughout the year, with the amount of cloudiness typically increasing during the winter and spring months. According to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the cloudiest month in Macon is January, with an average of 60% cloud cover. In contrast, the sunniest months are July and August, with an average of just 20% cloud cover. Overall, Macon has a relatively moderate amount of cloud cover compared to other cities in the United States.

Types of Clouds

The types of clouds observed in Macon vary depending on the season and weather conditions. During the summer, cumulus clouds are common, characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance. As the weather becomes more unstable in the spring and fall, nimbus clouds become more prevalent, bringing increased precipitation in the form of rain or snow. During the winter, stratus clouds are more likely to form, creating a thick, gray blanket that can cover the sky for extended periods. High-level cirrus clouds are also often visible in Macon, appearing as thin, wispy streaks across the sky.

Monthly Precipitation Patterns

Macon experiences a humid subtropical climate with abundant precipitation throughout the year. The city’s annual rainfall averages around 40 inches (1016 mm) and is distributed relatively evenly over the months. However, there are distinct seasonal patterns in precipitation. The wettest months are typically during the spring (March-May) and summer (June-August) when thunderstorms and heavy rainfall are common. During these months, monthly rainfall can average over 5 inches (127 mm). In contrast, the driest months are generally during the winter (December-February) when rainfall is more sporadic and averages around 3 inches (76 mm) per month.

Tropical Storms and Hurricanes

Macon is occasionally impacted by tropical storms and hurricanes that form over the Atlantic Ocean. These storms can bring heavy rainfall and strong winds to the region. While direct hits by major hurricanes are relatively rare, Macon has been affected by several tropical storms in recent years, including Tropical Storm Irma in 2017 and Tropical Storm Nestor in 2019. These storms can cause widespread flooding, power outages, and property damage. It is important for residents of Macon to be prepared for the potential impacts of tropical storms and hurricanes.

Monthly Distribution

Macon, Georgia experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year, with an average annual precipitation of around 45 inches. The wettest months are typically July and August, when rainfall averages over 5 inches per month. The driest months are usually October and November, with average rainfall of around 2 inches per month.

Seasonal Trends

Rainfall patterns in Macon vary seasonally. During the spring and summer months, rainfall is often associated with thunderstorms and tropical storms. These storms can bring heavy downpours and occasional flooding. In the fall and winter, rainfall is more likely to be associated with frontal systems and low-pressure systems. These systems typically bring steadier, more prolonged rainfall events.

Historical Snowfall in Macon

The city of Macon, Georgia, in the southeastern United States, has witnessed infrequent snowfall throughout its history. Records indicate that Macon has received significant snowfall on only a handful of occasions. One of the most notable events occurred in January 1973 when the city received 2.8 inches of snow. This snowfall caused widespread disruptions and resulted in school closures and travel delays.

In January 1982, Macon experienced another significant snowfall, with 2.2 inches of snow accumulating in the city. This snowfall event also led to school closures and travel restrictions. While snowfall in Macon is rare, these past events serve as reminders that the city is not immune to winter weather phenomena.

Climate Data

Macon experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild, generally dry winters. The city receives an average of 47 inches of rainfall annually, with most precipitation occurring during the summer months. Temperatures in Macon range from an average high of 93 degrees Fahrenheit in July to an average low of 31 degrees Fahrenheit in January.

Seasonal Variations

Spring in Macon brings warmer temperatures and increased rainfall, with the average high reaching 75 degrees Fahrenheit in April. Summer is hot and humid, with average highs in the mid-90s and frequent thunderstorms. The city also experiences occasional severe weather events, such as hail and tornadoes. Fall arrives in September, bringing cooler temperatures and decreased humidity. The average high in October is 70 degrees Fahrenheit, making it a pleasant time to enjoy the outdoors. Winter in Macon is mild, with average highs in the 50s and lows in the 30s. However, the city can experience occasional cold snaps, bringing temperatures below freezing.

Moon’s Appearance and Variability

The Moon’s appearance in Macon, Georgia, varies throughout the month as it orbits Earth. During its full moon phase, the Moon is visible in its entirety, appearing as a large, bright circle. During this phase, the Moon is opposite the Sun in the sky and rises at sunset and sets at sunrise. As the Moon progresses through its waning gibbous and third quarter phases, it becomes increasingly less illuminated, appearing as a semicircle or a crescent. During the new moon phase, the Moon is not visible from Earth because it is between Earth and the Sun.

Lunar Eclipses

Lunar eclipses occur when the Moon passes through the Earth’s shadow. During a total lunar eclipse, the Moon is completely covered by Earth’s umbra, the darkest part of its shadow. This causes the Moon to appear a deep red or orange hue, known as a “blood moon.” Lunar eclipses are visible from anywhere on Earth that has a night sky during the eclipse. Partial lunar eclipses occur when only a portion of the Moon enters Earth’s umbra, resulting in a partial darkening of the Moon. Penumbral lunar eclipses occur when the Moon passes through the Earth’s penumbra, the outer part of its shadow. This type of eclipse is less noticeable, causing only a slight dimming of the Moon.

Humidity in Macon, United States

Macon, Georgia experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The average annual humidity in Macon is around 75%, with levels fluctuating throughout the year. During the summer months (June through September), humidity levels are at their highest, often reaching above 85%. The high humidity during this time can make the heat feel even more oppressive, leading to discomfort and heat-related illnesses.

In contrast, winter months (December through February) bring lower humidity levels, typically dropping below 70%. The lower humidity during this time makes the cold temperatures more bearable and allows for more comfortable outdoor activities. However, it’s worth noting that even during the winter, humidity levels can still reach above 75% on occasion, especially during periods of rain or fog. Overall, the humidity in Macon, Georgia varies throughout the year, with high levels during the summer and lower levels during the winter. It’s important to stay hydrated and take precautions to avoid heat-related illnesses during the humid summer months.

Wind Patterns in Macon, United States

Macon, Georgia is located in a humid subtropical climate zone, characterized by mild winters and hot, humid summers. The prevailing wind direction in Macon is from the southwest, which brings warm and moist air from the Gulf of Mexico. This pattern is most evident during the summer months when the low-pressure system over the Gulf draws air northward. During the winter months, the wind direction can vary more, with occasional periods of northerly winds that bring colder air from the north.

Wind Speed and Variability

The average wind speed in Macon is around 8 miles per hour (13 kilometers per hour), with higher speeds occurring during the afternoon and evening hours. Wind speeds can be more variable during the spring and summer months, when thunderstorms and other weather systems can produce gusty winds. The highest wind speeds are typically recorded during the autumn and winter months, when the passage of cold fronts can bring strong winds from the north or northwest. These winds can sometimes exceed 30 miles per hour (48 kilometers per hour) and can cause tree damage and power outages.

Spring (March-May)

Spring in Macon presents a symphony of colors as the city comes alive with blooming flowers. The average temperatures range from 50°F to 75°F, making it an ideal time for exploring the city’s parks and gardens. The Macon Cherry Blossom Festival, held annually in March, draws visitors from far and wide to admire the vibrant pink blooms of thousands of cherry trees. The warm and sunny days are perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and picnics along the picturesque banks of the Ocmulgee River.

Fall (September-November)

As summer fades into fall, Macon’s charm takes on a new dimension. The average temperatures drop to a pleasant 45°F to 70°F, creating a crisp and refreshing atmosphere. The leaves of the trees transform into a kaleidoscope of hues, painting the city in shades of gold, orange, and crimson. Fall festivals and farmers’ markets abound, showcasing the region’s bountiful harvest and local artisans. The Macon Film Festival, held in October, brings together independent filmmakers and movie enthusiasts for a celebration of cinema.

Benefits of Solar Energy

Macon, Georgia, situated in the Sun Belt, enjoys ample sunlight, making solar energy a viable and cost-effective renewable energy option. Installing solar panels can significantly reduce electricity bills and increase property value. Solar energy also promotes energy independence, reduces reliance on fossil fuels, and minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to environmental sustainability.

Potential and Feasibility

Macon has a potential solar capacity of approximately 18,000 megawatts. The city has implemented policies and incentives that support solar energy development. The Georgia Solar Power for All program offers solar rebates and tax credits, making installation more affordable for residential and commercial customers. With its high levels of solar irradiance and government support, Macon is well-positioned to harness the benefits of solar energy and become a leader in sustainable energy production.

General Topography

Macon, located in central Georgia, is situated within the Piedmont region, an area characterized by rolling hills and gentle slopes. The city is mostly flat, but several hills rise gradually to the north and east. The elevation in Macon ranges from 330 feet (101 meters) above sea level at the Ocmulgee River to 500 feet (152 meters) in the northeastern part of the city. The highest point is Bloomfield Hill, located in the northern part of Macon, with an elevation of 588 feet (179 meters).

River and Creek System

The Ocmulgee River forms the southern boundary of Macon and has played a significant role in shaping the topography of the city. The river flows through a broad floodplain that extends several miles north of the river channel. The floodplain is characterized by flat, low-lying terrain with numerous oxbow lakes and wetlands. Other significant creeks and tributaries that flow through Macon include Walnut Creek, Tobesofkee Creek, and Big Indian Creek. The creeks have created several valleys and ridges within the city, adding some variation to the otherwise flat topography.

Nearest Airport: Macon Downtown Airport (MDN)

The closest airport to Macon, Georgia is Macon Downtown Airport (MDN), situated just 10 miles southeast of the city center. It is a general aviation airport that primarily serves private and business aircraft but offers limited commercial flights. MDN features a single paved runway and provides essential aviation services, including fuel, maintenance, and aircraft rentals. Its proximity to downtown Macon makes it a convenient option for travelers looking for quick and efficient access to the city.

Other Nearby Airports

If MDN does not meet your travel needs, there are several other airports within a reasonable driving distance of Macon. The nearest major commercial airport is Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL), located approximately 85 miles northwest of Macon. ATL is the busiest airport in the world and offers a wide range of domestic and international flights. Robins Air Force Base (WRB), located 15 miles north of Macon, also accommodates limited commercial flights, primarily serving military personnel and their families. Additionally, Augusta Regional Airport (AGS) is situated about 50 miles east of Macon and provides regional and charter flights to various destinations.

Macon’s Heritage and History

Macon, Georgia, boasts a rich heritage rooted in its strategic location along the Ocmulgee River. The city was established in 1823 as a hub for cotton production and trade. During the Civil War, Macon became a major military center for the Confederacy, earning it the nickname “The Heart of Dixie.” After the war, Macon experienced a period of economic growth as it became a major railroad hub and a center for manufacturing and agriculture. In recent years, Macon has undergone a revitalization effort, with a focus on preserving its historic buildings, developing its arts and culture scene, and attracting new businesses to the area.

Vibrant Arts and Culture Scene

Macon is home to a thriving arts and culture scene, with a wide variety of museums, theaters, and galleries. The Macon Museum of Arts and Sciences boasts a collection of over 12,000 objects spanning art, history, and natural history. The Tubman Museum is dedicated to preserving and celebrating African American art, and the Grand Opera House, built in 1884, is a beloved landmark and venue for performances. Macon also hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the International Cherry Blossom Festival, the Georgia Music Hall of Fame Awards, and the Macon Film Festival. With its rich heritage, vibrant arts scene, and welcoming community, Macon offers a unique and engaging destination for visitors and residents alike.