Kapakli Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Turkey

Summer

Kapakli experiences warm and humid summers, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C (68°F) in June to 28°C (82°F) in July and August. The humidity levels are relatively high, making the heat more intense. The summer months also see the most rainfall, with an average of 5-7 days of rain per month. Thunderstorms are common during the summer, often accompanied by strong winds and heavy downpours. Despite the rain, the summer months offer plenty of sunshine, with an average of 8-10 hours of sunshine per day.

Winter

The winters in Kapakli are cold and wet, with average temperatures ranging from 3°C (37°F) in January to 8°C (46°F) in February. The city experiences frequent snowfall, particularly in January and February. Snowfall can be heavy at times, leading to road closures and disruptions. The winter months also bring strong winds and occasional fog. Despite the cold temperatures, Kapakli receives an average of 4-6 hours of sunshine per day during the winter. However, the days are shorter, with sunrise occurring around 8 AM and sunset around 5 PM.

Average Temperature in Kapakli, Turkey

Kapakli, a municipality in Tekirdag Province, Turkey, experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The average annual temperature in Kapakli is 14.4°C (57.9°F). The warmest months are July and August, with average temperatures around 24.2°C (75.6°F). The coldest month is January, with an average temperature of 5.2°C (41.4°F).

Rainfall is distributed evenly throughout the year, with an average annual precipitation of 550 mm (21.7 in). The wettest months are December and January, with an average rainfall of 75 mm (3 in) each. The driest months are July and August, with an average rainfall of 15 mm (0.6 in) each.

Cirrus Clouds

Cirrus clouds are the most common type of clouds in Kapakli, Turkey. They are thin, wispy clouds that are composed of ice crystals. Cirrus clouds are usually white or light gray in color, and they can appear in a variety of shapes, including streaks, patches, and curls. Cirrus clouds are formed at high altitudes, typically between 5 and 15 kilometers above the ground. They are often associated with fair weather, although they can sometimes indicate the approach of a storm.

Cumulus Clouds

Cumulus clouds are another common type of cloud in Kapakli, Turkey. They are puffy clouds that have a flat base and a rounded top. Cumulus clouds are typically white or gray in color, and they can range in size from small to large. Cumulus clouds are formed at low to middle altitudes, typically between 2 and 7 kilometers above the ground. They are often associated with fair weather, although they can sometimes indicate the approach of a storm.

Annual Precipitation

Kapakli, Turkey, experiences a humid subtropical climate with moderate annual precipitation. The average yearly precipitation is approximately 550 millimeters (mm), which is evenly distributed throughout the year. However, there are slight seasonal variations, with the wettest months being December and January, which typically receive around 70 mm of rainfall. Conversely, the driest months are July and August, with average precipitation of approximately 25 mm. The relatively constant precipitation throughout the year supports a lush and diverse natural environment in the region.

Seasonal Distribution

The seasonal distribution of precipitation in Kapakli is influenced by the Mediterranean climate pattern. During the summer months (June to August), the region experiences hot and dry conditions, as rain-bearing systems are less frequent. This period is characterized by clear skies and minimal precipitation, resulting in occasional drought conditions. In contrast, the winter months (December to February) bring increased precipitation due to frequent low-pressure systems and cold fronts that bring rain and occasional snowfall to the area. The transitional months of spring and autumn (March to May and September to November) typically exhibit a blend of fair weather and periods of moderate rainfall, gradually transitioning between the wet and dry seasons.

Rainfall Patterns

Kapakli, Turkey experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average annual rainfall ranges from 600 to 800 mm, primarily concentrated during the cooler months. December and January typically receive the highest precipitation, with average rainfall exceeding 100 mm. In contrast, summer months (July and August) tend to be dry, with an average rainfall of around 20 mm or less. The distinct seasonal distribution of rainfall reflects the influence of the Mediterranean Sea, which brings moist air during the winter months and drier conditions during the summer.

Seasonal Variations

During the spring (March to May), rainfall gradually increases, bringing relief from the dry winter months. April and May are particularly important for agriculture, as adequate rainfall during this period supports crop growth and nurtures the local flora. However, occasional thunderstorms can occur in the spring, sometimes accompanied by intense rainfall and hail. As summer approaches, rainfall patterns shift drastically. June typically marks the onset of the dry season, with the frequency and intensity of rainfall decreasing significantly. Temperatures rise, and humidity levels drop, creating a hot, arid environment. By July and August, rainfall becomes scarce, and extended periods of drought are common. September often brings a resurgence of rainfall, signaling the end of the dry season and the transition to autumn.

History of Snowfall in Kapakli

Snowfall in Kapakli, Turkey, has a long and varied history. The earliest recorded snowfall dates back to the 19th century, when the region was part of the Ottoman Empire. During this period, snowfall was relatively common, and winters were often cold and snowy. However, in the early 20th century, the climate of Kapakli began to change. The winters became milder, and snowfall became less frequent.

Current Snowfall Patterns

Today, snowfall in Kapakli is still relatively rare. The average annual snowfall is only about 5 inches. However, there have been some notable exceptions to this trend. In the winter of 2017, for example, Kapakli received over 10 inches of snow. This was the heaviest snowfall in the region in over a decade.

Impact of Snowfall

Snowfall can have a significant impact on the lives of people in Kapakli. When it snows, roads can become impassable, schools can be closed, and businesses can be forced to close. However, snowfall can also be a beautiful and magical experience. It can provide a much-needed break from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, and it can be a great opportunity to spend time with family and friends.

Sunrise and Sunset Times in Kapaklı, Turkey

The exact timing of sunrise and sunset in Kapaklı, Turkey, varies throughout the year due to the Earth’s orbit around the sun. However, in the summertime, the sun generally rises between 5:00 and 5:30 AM local time and sets between 7:30 and 8:00 PM. During the winter months, sunrise occurs closer to 6:00 or 6:30 AM, while sunset takes place between 5:00 and 5:30 PM.

Seasonal Sun Patterns in Kapaklı, Turkey

Kapaklı experiences significant variation in daylight hours throughout the year due to its location in the Northern Hemisphere. The longest day of the year occurs around June 21st, the summer solstice, when the sun rises shortly before 5:00 AM and sets after 8:00 PM. Conversely, the shortest day of the year occurs around December 21st, the winter solstice, when the sun rises after 7:00 AM and sets before 5:00 PM.

Moon in Kapakli, Turkey

Kapakli, a small town in northwestern Turkey, offers a unique opportunity to observe the celestial wonders. The town’s remote location, far from major cities and light pollution, provides optimal conditions for stargazing and moon viewing. The clear skies and low humidity allow for exceptional visibility of the moon’s craters, mountains, and maria.

As the moon rises above the horizon in Kapakli, its silvery glow illuminates the surrounding landscape. The town’s buildings and trees cast long shadows, creating a surreal and enchanting atmosphere. With binoculars or a telescope, observers can explore the moon’s surface in detail, marveling at its intricate features. The craters, formed by meteorite impacts millions of years ago, tell the tale of the moon’s tumultuous past. The maria, dark and flat regions, are remnants of ancient lava flows.

Humidity Levels and Seasonal Variations

Kapakli, Turkey experiences moderate levels of humidity throughout the year. The average relative humidity ranges from around 65% in the winter months to 75% during the summer. However, these values can fluctuate significantly depending on the weather conditions and time of day.

During the winter, humidity levels tend to be higher due to the frequent precipitation and milder temperatures. Fog and overcast conditions are common during this time of year, contributing to the higher humidity levels. In contrast, the summer months bring drier air and lower humidity as temperatures rise and precipitation decreases. However, occasional thunderstorms and coastal breezes can bring brief periods of high humidity during the summer season.

Humidity and Health

The humidity levels in Kapakli generally remain within a comfortable range for most people. However, individuals with respiratory conditions, such as asthma or allergies, may find that high humidity levels can exacerbate their symptoms. When humidity levels exceed 75%, the air becomes saturated with water vapor, making it difficult to breathe and perspire effectively. This can lead to discomfort, fatigue, and potential health risks for those with respiratory sensitivities.

During periods of high humidity, it is important to take precautions to avoid heat-related illnesses, especially during outdoor activities. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids and wearing loose-fitting, breathable clothing can help regulate body temperature and prevent heat exhaustion or heat stroke. Additionally, using air conditioning or fans indoors can help reduce humidity levels and create a more comfortable indoor environment.

Wind Speed and Direction

The wind speed and direction in Kapakli, Turkey, vary throughout the year. In the summer months, the wind is typically light and comes from the west or southwest. The average wind speed during this time is around 10-15 kilometers per hour (6-9 miles per hour). In the winter months, the wind is typically stronger and comes from the north or northeast. The average wind speed during this time is around 20-25 kilometers per hour (12-16 miles per hour).

Factors Affecting Wind

Several factors affect the wind speed and direction in Kapakli. One factor is the location of the city. Kapakli is located on the coast of the Marmara Sea, which influences the wind patterns. The sea breeze and land breeze effects can cause the wind to change direction and speed throughout the day. Additionally, the topography of the area can also affect the wind. The nearby mountains can create wind channels that can accelerate the wind speed.

Spring (April to May)

Spring in Kapaklı, Turkey, offers a delightful blend of mild temperatures and vibrant greenery. The average temperatures range from 13°C to 22°C (55°F to 72°F), creating an ideal climate for outdoor activities and exploration. The blooming flowers and fresh foliage transform the landscape into a picturesque masterpiece, making it an excellent time for nature enthusiasts and photographers. The moderate rainfall during this season provides a refreshing contrast to the pleasant sunshine, giving you the perfect opportunity to embark on scenic walks or bike rides through the charming streets and nearby countryside.

Autumn (September to October)

Autumn in Kapaklı presents a captivating fusion of warm hues and crisp autumn air. The average temperatures range from 16°C to 26°C (61°F to 79°F), providing a comfortable ambiance for leisurely strolls and outdoor adventures. As the leaves of deciduous trees turn into vibrant shades of gold, orange, and crimson, the town paints an enchanting canvas. The cooler evenings invite you to cozy up in local cafes and savor the flavors of traditional Turkish cuisine. Autumn also offers ample opportunities for wildlife sightings, as migratory birds make their stopover in the region. Take a leisurely walk along the coastline and catch a glimpse of the mesmerizing spectacle of nature.

Solar Energy Potential

Kapakli, Turkey, possesses considerable solar energy potential due to its favorable geographical location in the Marmara region. The area receives an average of over 1,400 sunshine hours annually, with an optimal solar radiation of approximately 1,200 kWh/m2. This abundance of solar energy provides a unique opportunity for the development and utilization of sustainable energy sources.

Government Incentives and Developments

The Turkish government has implemented various incentives to promote solar energy adoption. These include feed-in tariffs, which guarantee a fixed price for solar power generated and injected into the grid. Additionally, the government has launched the “Solar Energy Action Plan,” which aims to increase the country’s installed solar capacity to 10 GW by 2023 and 45 GW by 2035. As a result of these initiatives, Kapakli has witnessed the development of several solar power plants, including the 50 MWp Kapakli Solar Power Plant, one of the largest in Turkey.

Topography of Kapakli, Turkey

Kapakli, a town in northwestern Turkey, is situated on the southern shore of the Sea of Marmara. The town’s topography is characterized by a gently sloping coastal plain rising gradually towards the forested foothills of the Tekirdag Mountains. The coastal plain is generally flat and fertile, and is primarily used for agriculture and livestock grazing. The mountains, which form the northern boundary of the town, provide scenic views and are a popular destination for hiking and other outdoor activities.

The Kapakli coast is dotted with numerous small bays and coves, providing sheltered areas for swimming and boating. The town’s main port, located in the central part of the coast, serves as a vital transportation hub for the region. Overall, the topography of Kapakli offers a diverse blend of coastal and mountain landscapes, creating a picturesque and inviting setting for both residents and visitors.

Nearest Airport to Kapakli, Turkey

The closest airport to Kapakli, Turkey is Tekirdag Corlu Airport (TEQ), located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) northeast of the city center. Tekirdag Corlu Airport is a regional airport that primarily serves domestic flights, connecting Kapakli to major cities within Turkey, including Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir.

For international travelers, the nearest major airport is Istanbul Airport (IST), located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) northwest of Kapakli. Istanbul Airport is the largest airport in Turkey and serves a wide range of international destinations. From Istanbul Airport, travelers can take a bus or taxi to Kapakli, with a journey time of approximately 2-3 hours.

Industry and Economy

Kapakli is a significant industrial hub in northwestern Turkey, renowned for its diverse manufacturing sector. The city is home to a wide range of industries, including textile, automotive, plastics, and food processing. Key industrial zones within Kapakli include the Organized Industrial Zone and the Tekirdag Chemical Industry Zone. The growth of these industries has contributed to the city’s economic development and provided employment opportunities for its residents. Additionally, Kapakli benefits from its proximity to major transportation routes, such as the Istanbul-Edirne highway and the Marmara Sea, facilitating trade and distribution.

Tourism and Culture

While Kapakli is primarily an industrial center, it also has a growing tourism sector. The city is known for its natural beauty, with picturesque landscapes and coastal areas. The Marmara Sea coast offers popular beaches and recreational activities for both locals and visitors. Kapakli’s cultural heritage is evident in its historical landmarks, such as the ruins of the ancient city of Perinthos. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, showcasing its rich traditions and heritage. By promoting its natural and cultural assets, Kapakli aims to attract both domestic and international tourists, contributing to its economic diversification.