Kansk Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Russia

Summer in Kansk

Kansk experiences a warm and humid summer season that typically spans from June to August. During this time, average temperatures range from a comfortable 15°C (59°F) to a pleasant 25°C (77°F). The city enjoys long daylight hours, with the sun shining for an average of 10-12 hours per day. Humidity levels are relatively high, and rainfall is frequent, with an average of 10-15 rainy days per month. The warm summer weather makes it an ideal time for outdoor activities, picnics, and exploring the surrounding natural areas.

Winter in Kansk

In contrast to its warm summers, Kansk experiences a long and cold winter season that lasts from November to March. Temperatures during this time can drop significantly, with average lows ranging from -25°C (-13°F) to -15°C (5°F). Snowfall is common, with an average of 20-30 cm (8-12 inches) per month. The city experiences short daylight hours, with the sun only shining for an average of 4-6 hours per day. The cold and snowy conditions make outdoor activities challenging, and most locals prefer to stay indoors and engage in indoor hobbies and activities during this time.

Monthly Temperature Variations

Kansk, Russia, experiences distinct seasonal variations in temperature. During the summer months (June to August), temperatures average between 15-20°C (59-68°F), with occasional peaks above 25°C (77°F). The warm season provides ample opportunities for outdoor activities. In contrast, winter temperatures drop significantly, averaging between -15 to -25°C (5-13°F) from December to February. The extreme cold during these months requires proper winter clothing and heating.

Long-Term Temperature Trends

Over the past few decades, Kansk has witnessed a gradual increase in average temperatures. This trend aligns with the global phenomenon of climate change. As a result, the city has experienced milder winters and longer, warmer summers. The extended warm season has positively impacted local agriculture and tourism. However, the rising temperatures also bring challenges, such as increased risk of wildfires and flooding. It is essential for local authorities to implement measures to mitigate the potential adverse effects of climate change.

Cloud Types in Kansk

Kansk, Russia, is situated in the central part of the country, within the humid continental climate zone. The cloud cover in Kansk varies significantly throughout the year, influenced by seasonal changes in temperature, humidity, and air movement. During the summer months, the skies are typically characterized by cumulus or cumulonimbus clouds, which bring warm weather and occasional showers. As autumn approaches, the cloud cover becomes more persistent, with stratus and stratocumulus clouds becoming prevalent.

Seasonal Variations in Cloud Cover

In winter, Kansk experiences extended periods of cloud cover, primarily consisting of nimbostratus and altostratus clouds. These clouds often bring prolonged snowfall, reducing visibility and making travel conditions difficult. Spring brings a gradual decrease in cloud cover, as the weather transitions from winter’s grip to the milder temperatures of summer. During this period, cirrus and cirrostratus clouds become more common, indicating fair weather conditions. However, occasional frontal systems may bring periods of increased cloud cover and precipitation.

Precipitation in Kansk

Kansk, a city in central Russia, experiences a continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. Precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, with an average annual total of about 21 inches (530 mm). The wettest months are July and August, when an average of about 3 inches (75 mm) of rain falls. The driest months are January and February, when an average of about 1 inch (25 mm) of snow falls.

Seasonal Precipitation Patterns

During the spring and summer months, Kansk receives precipitation primarily in the form of rain. Thunderstorms are common during these months, and they can sometimes produce heavy rainfall. In the fall, precipitation begins to transition from rain to snow. By December, the city is typically covered in a blanket of snow that lasts through March. Winter precipitation in Kansk is typically light, but it can sometimes be heavy enough to cause disruptions to transportation and other activities.

Seasonal Variations in Rainfall:

Kansk, located in central Russia, experiences significant seasonal variations in rainfall. Winters are typically cold and dry, with average monthly precipitation ranging from 15 to 25 millimeters (mm) between December and February. Spring brings a gradual increase in precipitation, with average monthly rainfall climbing to around 35 mm by April. Summer is the wettest season, with average monthly precipitation peaking at approximately 70 mm in June and July. Autumn sees a decline in rainfall, with average monthly precipitation dropping to around 50 mm by September and October.

Annual Precipitation and Distribution:

Kansk receives an average annual precipitation of around 450 mm, which is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. However, there is a slight tendency towards a more humid period during the summer months. The wettest month is typically July, with an average rainfall of around 70 mm. The driest month is February, with an average rainfall of around 15 mm. Precipitation in Kansk primarily occurs in the form of rain, with snow falling mainly during the winter months.

Seasonal Snowfall Patterns

Kansk, located in central Russia, experiences significant snowfall during the winter months. Snowfall typically begins in early November and continues until late March, with the peak snowfall period occurring between December and February. During this time, the city can receive an average of 15-20 centimeters (6-8 inches) of snow per month, ranging from light flurries to heavy snowstorms. The snowpack persists for several months, covering the ground and creating a winter wonderland.

Impact of Snowfall

The snowfall in Kansk plays a significant role in shaping the daily life and activities of the city’s residents. During the winter months, snow-related activities such as skiing, sledding, and ice fishing become popular pastimes. The snow also creates a picturesque winter landscape, attracting tourists who come to enjoy the beauty of the Siberian wilderness. Additionally, snowfall is an important source of water for the region, as it melts during the spring and replenishes groundwater and surface water bodies. However, heavy snowfalls can also pose challenges, particularly during commutes and outdoor activities. The city administration and local organizations work together to clear roads and sidewalks to ensure public safety and minimize disruptions.

Times of Sunrise and Sunset

The sunrise and sunset times in Kansk, Russia, vary significantly throughout the year due to the city’s high latitude. In the summer months, the days are long, with the sun rising early and setting late. For example, in June, the sun typically rises around 4:30 AM and sets around 9:30 PM, providing approximately 17 hours of daylight.

In contrast, during the winter months, the days are short, with the sun rising late and setting early. In December, the sun rises at around 9:30 AM and sets at around 4:00 PM, resulting in only about 8 hours of daylight. The duration of daylight gradually increases from December to June and decreases from June to December.

Sunlight and UV Index

The average amount of sunlight in Kansk varies depending on the season. In the summer months, the city receives an abundance of sunlight, with an average of 8-10 hours of sunshine per day. The UV index is also relatively high during this time, reaching levels of 5-7 on the UV index scale. This indicates a moderate to high risk of sunburn and skin damage without proper protection.

In the winter months, the amount of sunlight decreases significantly, with an average of only 2-3 hours of sunshine per day. The UV index is also low during this time, typically below 2, indicating a low risk of sunburn. However, it is still important to protect the skin from the sun’s harmful rays, even in winter, as UV radiation can still penetrate through clouds and snow.

Moon Visibility and Phases in Kansk

The visibility of the moon in Kansk, Russia, varies throughout the month due to its location above the horizon and its phase. The moon is typically visible for six to seven nights around the full moon phase and for shorter periods during other phases. During the new moon phase, the moon is not visible. The moon’s visibility is also affected by weather conditions, with cloud cover obscuring the moon’s view.

Moonrise and Moonset Times

The moonrise and moonset times in Kansk depend on the time of year. During the summer months, the moon rises around 10:00 PM and sets around 6:00 AM, providing long periods of moon visibility. In contrast, during the winter months, the moon rises around 2:00 PM and sets around 10:00 PM, resulting in shorter moon visibility periods. These times vary slightly throughout the year due to the moon’s orbital path around the Earth.

Humidity in Kansk, Russia: General Overview

Kansk, a city located in central Siberia, experiences a continental climate characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, dry winters. The average annual relative humidity in Kansk ranges between 65% and 80%, with higher humidity levels typically occurring during the summer months. During the warm season, from June to August, humidity levels can often exceed 80%, resulting in a muggy and uncomfortable atmosphere. In contrast, winter months bring considerably drier air, with relative humidity levels frequently dropping below 60%. This significant seasonal variation in humidity is primarily influenced by the region’s geographical location and the prevailing weather patterns.

Seasonal Humidity Patterns

Kansk’s humidity levels exhibit distinct seasonal patterns. The highest humidity occurs during the summer months, with an average relative humidity of over 80% in July. This is largely due to the warm, moist air masses that originate from the west and southwest and bring abundant rainfall to the region. In contrast, wintertime in Kansk is characterized by low humidity levels, with an average relative humidity of around 55% in January. This is attributed to the cold, dry air masses that prevail during this period, leading to minimal precipitation and a drier atmosphere. The spring and autumn months experience moderate humidity levels, with relative humidity typically ranging between 60% and 70%.

Wind Patterns and Seasonality

Kansk, located in central Russia, experiences distinct wind patterns throughout the year. During the winter months (November to March), strong and cold winds known as the “Siberian High” prevail. These winds originate from the Arctic and bring freezing temperatures to the region. During the summer (June to August), the predominant wind direction shifts to the southwest, bringing warmer and drier air. However, sudden changes in wind direction and occasional thunderstorms are not uncommon during this season.

Impact on Climate and Vegetation

The prevailing wind patterns significantly influence the climate of Kansk. The cold and strong Siberian High winds contribute to the region’s subarctic climate, characterized by long and severe winters with average temperatures below freezing. In contrast, the milder southwest winds during the summer bring warmer temperatures and occasional rainfall. The vegetation in the area is primarily adapted to withstand the cold and dry conditions, with coniferous forests and taiga dominating the landscape. Trees such as firs, pines, and spruces can withstand the strong winds and low temperatures.

Summer (June-August):

Summer in Kansk is characterized by warm and sunny weather, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. This makes it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and swimming in the local lakes and rivers. The city comes alive during summer, with festivals, concerts, and markets filling the streets. However, it’s worth noting that Kansk can experience occasional rain showers during this season.

Autumn (September-November):

Autumn in Kansk offers a picturesque blend of vibrant colors and milder temperatures. As the leaves turn golden and crimson, the city takes on a romantic charm. While the weather can be unpredictable, with a mix of sunny and rainy days, there are still plenty of opportunities to enjoy nature with scenic walks in the surrounding forests or along the banks of the Kan River. Autumn is also a good time to visit local museums and art galleries to appreciate the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Potential and Challenges of Solar Energy in Kansk, Russia

Kansk, Russia, situated in the Siberian region, has a significant potential for solar energy development. The city receives an average of 5.5 peak sun hours per day, making it comparable to other solar-rich regions in Russia. The vast, flat terrain surrounding Kansk provides ample space for large-scale solar projects. Moreover, the city’s low levels of air pollution and high levels of solar irradiation create favorable conditions for efficient solar power generation.

Despite its potential, Kansk faces several challenges in developing its solar energy industry. The city experiences long, harsh winters with limited sunlight. This seasonality can impact the reliability and cost-effectiveness of solar power systems. Additionally, Kansk is located far from major load centers, which incurs transmission losses and increases the cost of electricity delivery. To overcome these challenges, Kansk will need to adopt innovative technologies, such as energy storage systems, to make solar energy more dispatchable and reduce transmission costs.

Topography of Kansk

Kansk is a city in Russia located in the central part of the country in the western part of the Krasnoyarsk Krai. The city is situated on the banks of the Kan River, a tributary of the Yenisei River. Kansk is surrounded by a vast plain that is characterized by a rolling terrain with gently sloping hills and valleys. The average elevation of the city is about 180 meters above sea level.

The topography of Kansk is strongly influenced by the presence of the Kan River. The river has created a wide floodplain that is characterized by fertile soils and abundant vegetation. The floodplain is surrounded by a series of terraces that rise gradually to the surrounding hills. The hills are covered in a mix of forests and grasslands, and they offer panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside.

Nearest Airport to Kansk

Kansk, Russia, is not directly served by an airport. The closest airport to Kansk is the Krasnoyarsk Yemelyanovo International Airport (KJA), located approximately 220 kilometers (137 miles) to the north. KJA is the fourth-largest airport in Siberia and offers domestic and international flights to various destinations, including Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Irkutsk, and Beijing.

From Krasnoyarsk Yemelyanovo International Airport, travelers can reach Kansk by bus, train, or car. The bus journey takes approximately 5-6 hours, while the train journey takes about 4-5 hours. The drive from KJA to Kansk takes approximately 3-4 hours via the R255 highway. Taxis and car rental services are also available at the airport.

History and Culture

Kansk is a historic city located in central Russia, on the banks of the Kan River. The city was founded in 1636 as a Cossack fort and served as a trading post for fur, gold, and other resources. Kansk played a significant role in the exploration and settlement of Siberia and was a major hub for gold mining during the 19th century. The city is home to numerous historical sites, including the Church of the Resurrection, built in 1760, and the Kansk Museum of History and Ethnography, which showcases the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Industry and Economy

Kansk is a major industrial center in Russia, with a diverse economy based on various industries. The city is home to several large factories, including the Kansk Timber Mill, one of the largest in Russia, and the Kansk Cement Plant, producing high-quality cement for construction. Other important industries include food processing, mining, and metalworking. Kansk is also a transportation hub, with railway lines connecting it to major cities throughout Russia. The city’s favorable location on the banks of the Kan River makes it a convenient transportation route for goods and passengers.