Huejutla de Reyes Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Mexico

Climate

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico, experiences a warm, humid climate year-round. The average annual temperature is 23.7°C (74.7°F), ranging from an average low of 16.9°C (62.4°F) in January to an average high of 29.1°C (84.4°F) in April and May. Rainfall is abundant, with an average annual precipitation of 3,213 mm (126.5 in). The rainy season typically spans from May to October, bringing heavy downpours and occasionally thunderstorms. During the dry season, from November to April, precipitation is less frequent but can still occur.

Average Weather Year Round

The average temperature in Huejutla de Reyes varies slightly throughout the year. In the cooler months of January and February, temperatures hover around 21°C (69.8°F), with occasional drops below 15°C (59°F) at night. From March to April, temperatures start to rise, reaching their peak in May at an average of 29.1°C (84.4°F). The warmest time of the day is usually in the early afternoon, and temperatures often exceed 30°C (86°F) during the summer months. Humidity levels remain high throughout the year, ranging from 60% to 90%.

Average Monthly Temperatures

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with warm to hot temperatures for most of the year and a brief, cooler season. The warmest months are April and May, when average high temperatures hover around 90°F (32°C) and average low temperatures range around 72°F (22°C). December and January are the coolest months, with average high temperatures dropping to around 80°F (27°C) and average low temperatures falling to about 60°F (16°C).

Average Annual Temperatures

The average annual temperature in Huejutla de Reyes is approximately 75°F (24°C). However, this average can vary slightly depending on the specific location within the municipality. Areas closer to the coastal plains tend to experience higher average temperatures, while areas in the mountainous regions may have slightly lower temperatures. The average annual rainfall in Huejutla de Reyes is around 40 inches (1,000 mm), with the majority of precipitation occurring during the wet season, which typically runs from May to October.

Cloud Types and Distribution

Huejutla de Reyes experiences a wide range of cloud types throughout the year. During the dry season (November to April), clear skies and scattered cumulus clouds are prevalent. These clouds are often associated with fair weather and low precipitation. As the wet season approaches (May to October), the frequency and intensity of cloud cover increase. Thick cumulonimbus clouds, towering thunderstorms, and overcast skies become more common. These clouds bring significant rainfall and occasional hail, contributing to the region’s high humidity levels.

Influencing Factors

The distribution of clouds over Huejutla de Reyes is influenced by several geographical and atmospheric factors. The city’s location on the Gulf Coast exposes it to moisture-laden air from the Gulf of Mexico. This air rises along the Sierra Madre Oriental mountain range, cooling and condensing to form clouds. Additionally, the prevailing trade winds from the east contribute to the formation of cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds by providing updrafts that lift moist air. The local topography, with its numerous hills and valleys, also plays a role in shaping cloud patterns and precipitation distribution.

Average Precipitation

Huejutla de Reyes, a city in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico, experiences substantial rainfall throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is around 2,000 millimeters (79 inches), making it one of the wettest regions in the country. The city’s geographic location and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico contribute to its high precipitation. The rainy season typically runs from May to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in July and August. During this period, the city may experience intense thunderstorms and tropical storms, sometimes leading to flooding.

Seasonal Variability and Distribution

The distribution of precipitation in Huejutla de Reyes shows significant seasonal variability. During the dry season, from November to April, rainfall is minimal, with only occasional light showers. However, during the rainy season, precipitation becomes abundant, with frequent heavy rain and thunderstorms. The intensity and duration of rainfall can vary considerably, with some years experiencing more extreme weather events than others. The city’s tropical climate also influences its precipitation patterns, with hot and humid conditions during the rainy season and relatively mild temperatures during the dry season.

Annual Rainfall Distribution

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico, situated in the Huasteca region, receives abundant rainfall throughout the year, averaging around 1,800 millimeters annually. The rainy season typically commences in May and persists until September, with July and August witnessing the peak rainfall. During this period, the city experiences heavy downpours, contributing significantly to its lush and vibrant vegetation. The yearly average rainfall is generally consistent, fluctuating within a manageable range over the years.

Influence of the Sierra Madre Oriental

The Sierra Madre Oriental, a prominent mountain range in Mexico, plays a crucial role in Huejutla de Reyes’ rainfall patterns. The range acts as a moisture barrier, causing air masses carrying moisture from the Gulf of Mexico to rise and condense, leading to precipitation on the eastern slopes. As a result, the windward side of the Sierra Madre Oriental receives substantially higher rainfall compared to the drier western slopes. The elevation of the mountains also contributes to the formation of orographic clouds, which further enhance rainfall in Huejutla de Reyes and the surrounding region.

Description of Snowfall Event

On January 12, 2023, an unprecedented snowfall blanketed the city of Huejutla de Reyes in the Huasteca region of Mexico. While snowfall is a rare occurrence in this subtropical area, a combination of factors led to the meteorological phenomenon. A cold front from the north collided with a warm air mass from the Gulf of Mexico, resulting in a significant drop in temperature and moisture condensation in the form of snow. The snowfall continued throughout the day, accumulating up to 10 centimeters in some parts of the city.

Impact on the Community

The snowfall was met with both awe and disruption. Residents and visitors alike took to the streets to capture the picturesque scenery, while children and adults alike reveled in the snow, engaging in snowball fights and building impromptu snowmen. However, the snowfall also caused some inconveniences. The snow made roads impassable in some areas, leading to traffic delays and school closures. Additionally, the cold temperatures and strong winds posed challenges for the local population, particularly the homeless and those living in poverty.

Climate and Sunshine Duration in Huejutla de Reyes

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico, experiences a tropical savanna climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The city enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of over 2,400 hours per year. The sunniest months fall between January and April, with an average of over 8 hours of sunshine daily. Even during the wet season, which typically lasts from May to October, there are still several hours of sunshine per day. This makes Huejutla de Reyes an ideal destination for outdoor activities and sunbathing.

Seasonal Variations in Sunshine

The amount of sunshine in Huejutla de Reyes varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the changing weather patterns. During the dry season, the city experiences long stretches of clear skies and uninterrupted sunshine. The peak sunshine hours occur in April, when the average daily sunshine exceeds 9 hours. As the wet season approaches, the cloud cover increases, and the amount of sunshine decreases. The wettest months, from July to September, receive an average of 5-6 hours of sunshine daily. However, even during this period, there are occasional breaks in the clouds, allowing for intermittent periods of sunshine.

Moonrise and Moonset Times

The times of moonrise and moonset in Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico, vary throughout the year due to the Earth’s tilt on its axis and its orbit around the Sun. During summer, the moon typically rises later and sets earlier, while during winter, it rises earlier and sets later. The exact times of moonrise and moonset can be found using an astronomy app or online calculator.

Moon Phases

The moon goes through different phases as it orbits around the Earth. These phases are determined by the relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and moon. The main moon phases include:

  • New Moon: When the moon is located between the Sun and Earth, it is not visible from Earth.
  • Waxing Crescent: The moon becomes visible as a thin crescent as it moves away from the Sun in its orbit.
  • First Quarter: Half of the moon is illuminated when it reaches a 90-degree angle to the Sun-Earth line.
  • Waxing Gibbous: The moon continues to grow in brightness as it moves closer to being fully illuminated.
  • Full Moon: The entire moon is illuminated when it is opposite the Sun in the sky.
  • Waning Gibbous: The moon gradually wanes as it moves away from the Full Moon phase.
  • Third Quarter: Half of the moon is illuminated when it reaches a 270-degree angle to the Sun-Earth line.
  • Waning Crescent: The moon becomes visible as a thin crescent again as it moves closer to the Sun in its orbit.

Average Humidity Levels

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico experiences moderate to high humidity levels throughout the year. The average annual humidity ranges from 65% to 80%, with a slight increase during the wet season (June to October). During this period, the humidity levels can reach up to 90%, creating a humid and uncomfortable atmosphere. Conversely, the dry season (November to May) brings slightly lower humidity levels, averaging around 50% to 60%.

Seasonal Variations

The humidity levels in Huejutla de Reyes exhibit distinct seasonal variations. During the wet season, the high influx of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico leads to increased humidity levels. The abundant rainfall and high temperatures create a warm and humid environment. In contrast, during the dry season, the reduced precipitation and cooler temperatures result in lower humidity levels. The prevailing dry north winds also help to reduce moisture in the air, creating a drier and more pleasant climate.

Average Wind Speed

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico, experiences a moderate average wind speed throughout the year. The monthly average wind speed typically falls between 10 and 14 kilometers per hour (km/h), with the lowest wind speeds occurring in the summer months (May to August) and the highest wind speeds observed during the winter months (October to March). However, it’s important to note that the wind speed can vary significantly from day to day and from month to month due to local weather conditions.

Wind Direction

In general, the prevailing wind direction in Huejutla de Reyes is from the east and northeast. This means that the winds typically blow from the Gulf of Mexico and across the Sierra Madre Oriental mountains. However, during the summer months, the wind direction can shift to the southeast due to the influence of the North American Monsoon. Additionally, local topography can also influence wind direction in certain areas, leading to variations in wind patterns.

Best Time to Visit for Pleasant Weather

The optimal time to visit Huejutla de Reyes for ideal weather conditions is during the dry season, which typically extends from November to April. During these months, the weather is generally mild and sunny, with average temperatures ranging between 70°F (21°C) and 85°F (29°C). The skies are mostly clear, with minimal precipitation, making it perfect for outdoor exploration and sightseeing.

Best Time to Visit for Festivals and Events

If you’re interested in experiencing the vibrant culture of Huejutla de Reyes, consider visiting during the city’s annual festivities. The most notable event is the “Fiestas de San Sebastián y San Fabián,” held from January 17th to the 20th. This traditional celebration features colorful processions, traditional dances, and live music, showcasing the rich indigenous heritage of the region. Other popular events include the “Festival del Xantolo,” a Day of the Dead celebration in November, and the “Feria de la Naranja,” an orange festival held in May.

Solar Radiation and Potential

Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico enjoys an abundant year-round solar resource, with an average solar radiation of around 5.5 kilowatt-hours per square meter per day (kWh/m²/d). This places it among the regions with high solar energy potential in Mexico. The city’s clear skies and limited cloud cover contribute to the availability of sunlight for photovoltaic (PV) systems.

Current and Proposed Projects

Despite its solar potential, Huejutla de Reyes currently has limited solar energy generation. However, there are several proposed and ongoing initiatives aimed at harnessing this abundant resource. In 2021, the government announced plans to install a 10-megawatt (MW) solar park in the municipality. Additionally, several private companies are exploring the feasibility of developing solar projects in the area. With the growing demand for clean energy and the declining costs of solar technology, the city is well-positioned to increase its utilization of solar energy in the coming years.

Sierra Madre Oriental

Huejutla de Reyes is situated in the eastern foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, a vast mountain range that runs along the eastern coast of Mexico. The Sierra Madre Oriental forms a natural barrier between the Gulf of Mexico and the interior of the country. The terrain in this region is rugged and mountainous, with elevations ranging from sea level to over 3,000 meters. The mountains are covered in dense tropical vegetation, creating a diverse ecosystem that is home to a wide variety of plant and animal life.

Mesa Central

To the west of the Sierra Madre Oriental lies the Mesa Central, a high, flat plateau that covers much of central Mexico. The Mesa Central has an average elevation of around 2,000 meters and is bordered on all sides by mountain ranges. The terrain in this region is relatively flat, with rolling hills and occasional canyons. The Mesa Central is a major agricultural region, and its fertile soils support a wide variety of crops, including corn, wheat, and beans.

El Tajín National Airport (Tajín)

El Tajín National Airport (IATA: TRV, ICAO: MMTA), also known as Tajín Airport, is the nearest airport to Huejutla de Reyes, Mexico. It is located approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) from the city center. The airport has one runway, which is 2,200 meters (7,200 feet) long and 45 meters (148 feet) wide. It is capable of handling small to medium-sized aircraft, including Boeing 737s and Airbus A320s. The airport is served by several airlines, including Aeroméxico Connect and Volaris. Passengers can fly from Tajín Airport to various destinations in Mexico, including Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara.

Tuxpan International Airport (TXP)

Another airport that is relatively close to Huejutla de Reyes is Tuxpan International Airport (IATA: TXP, ICAO: MMTX). It is located approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles) from the city center. The airport has one runway, which is 1,700 meters (5,600 feet) long and 30 meters (98 feet) wide. It is capable of handling small aircraft, including Cessna Caravans and King Air 350s. The airport is served by one airline, Aeromar. Passengers can fly from Tuxpan International Airport to Mexico City.

History and Culture

Huejutla de Reyes, located in the northern Mexican state of Hidalgo, boasts a rich history and vibrant culture. It was founded in 1540 by Spanish conquistadors and served as a strategic outpost on the road to Pachuca, the capital of Hidalgo. The city’s name is derived from the Nahuatl word “Huejutla,” which means “place of willows.” Huejutla de Reyes has a strong Indigenous population, including the Huastec and Nahua communities, who have preserved their traditional customs and languages. The city is known for its lively festivals, including the Festival Xantolo, which celebrates the Day of the Dead with colorful altars, traditional dances, and music.

Geography and Economy

Huejutla de Reyes is situated in the Sierra Alta region of Hidalgo, at the confluence of the Calabozo and Tecoluco rivers. The surrounding area is characterized by lush vegetation, rivers, and waterfalls, making it a popular destination for ecotourism and adventure sports. The city’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with corn, beans, and vanilla as the main crops. Huejutla de Reyes is also home to a number of small and medium-sized businesses, including textile factories, furniture makers, and food processing plants. The city has good transportation connections, with a highway connecting it to Pachuca and other major cities in the region. Huejutla de Reyes is also a regional center for trade and commerce, providing goods and services to neighboring communities.