Gulfport Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States
Spring and Summer (March-August)
Gulfport experiences warm and humid spring and summer seasons. The average high temperature in March is 73°F (23°C), gradually rising to 89°F (32°C) in August, the warmest month. During this time, the humidity levels are high, often reaching above 80%. April and May are generally considered the wettest months, with frequent showers and thunderstorms. However, the summer months are typically characterized by bright sunshine and only occasional afternoon showers.
Fall and Winter (September-February)
Fall and winter in Gulfport are relatively mild, with average high temperatures ranging from 79°F (26°C) in September to 57°F (14°C) in January, the coldest month. The humidity levels decrease during this period, making the weather more comfortable. October and November are often the most pleasant months, with warm and sunny days and cool nights. December, January, and February can experience cold fronts and occasional frost, but extreme cold is rare in Gulfport.
Average Annual Temperature
Gulfport, United States boasts a humid subtropical climate, characterized by warm, humid summers and mild winters. The average annual temperature in Gulfport is a pleasant 68.8°F (20.4°C). Throughout the year, temperatures typically range from 42°F (5.6°C) in January to 91°F (32.8°C) in July. The warm, humid conditions are due to Gulfport’s proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, which releases heat and moisture into the atmosphere.
Seasonal Temperatures
The summer months in Gulfport are hot and humid, with average temperatures ranging from 78°F (25.6°C) in May to a scorching 83°F (28.3°C) in July and August. The high humidity levels make it feel even hotter, often leading to heat index values exceeding 100°F (37.8°C). Thunderstorms are common during the summer, providing temporary relief from the heat and humidity.
In contrast, the winter months in Gulfport are mild, with average temperatures ranging from 42°F (5.6°C) in January to 58°F (14.4°C) in March. Frost and freezing temperatures are uncommon, allowing subtropical plants and vegetation to thrive throughout the year. The weather during winter can be unpredictable, with occasional warm spells and cold fronts bringing rain or drizzle.
Cloud Types
Gulfport, United States, experiences a variety of cloud formations throughout the year. During the summer months, cumulus clouds are common, appearing as puffy, white clouds with flat bases. These clouds often indicate fair weather, although they can occasionally develop into larger cumulonimbus clouds, which can bring precipitation. In the winter, stratus clouds are more prevalent, forming a uniform gray layer that can obscure the sun. These clouds often bring drizzle or light rain. Additionally, altocumulus and cirrus clouds are also commonly observed in Gulfport, adding to the diverse cloud cover.
Cloud Formation
Clouds form in Gulfport when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. This occurs when the temperature of the atmosphere drops below the dew point, the temperature at which the air becomes saturated with water vapor. The most common cause of cloud formation in Gulfport is the rising of warm, moist air. As the air rises, it cools and the water vapor condenses to form clouds. This process is often associated with fronts, where warm air meets cold air and is forced to rise. Additionally, clouds can also form when moist air encounters cold surfaces, such as mountains or hills, and is forced to rise.
Annual Precipitation in Gulfport:
Gulfport, located on the Mississippi Gulf Coast, experiences a humid subtropical climate with abundant precipitation year-round. The average annual rainfall amounts to approximately 62 inches (1,575 mm), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. However, seasonal variations occur, with slightly higher precipitation during the summer months due to convective thunderstorms and tropical cyclones.
Seasonal Distribution of Precipitation:
During the winter months (December to February), Gulfport receives about 15-16 inches (381-406 mm) of rain, the least precipitation of the year. As spring approaches (March to May), precipitation increases gradually, reaching approximately 20-22 inches (508-559 mm). Summer (June to August) is the wettest season, with the city receiving an average of 25-27 inches (635-686 mm) of rain. The frequency and intensity of thunderstorms and tropical storms during this period contribute to the high precipitation levels. Fall (September to November) brings a decline in precipitation, with about 17-19 inches (432-483 mm) falling during this season.
Annual Rainfall
Gulfport experiences abundant rainfall throughout the year, with an average of 65 inches (1,650 millimeters) annually. The city’s wettest months are June, July, and August, during which it receives an average of over 10 inches (250 millimeters) of rain per month. The driest months are October and November, with an average of around 3 inches (75 millimeters) of rain.
Rainfall Distribution
Gulfport’s rainfall is influenced by its location on the Gulf of Mexico and the prevailing wind patterns in the region. The warm waters of the Gulf provide moisture for storms, which often form over the water and then move inland over the city. The city also experiences occasional tropical storms and hurricanes, which can bring significant rainfall amounts in a short period of time. The distribution of rainfall throughout the city is relatively uniform, with all areas receiving similar amounts on average.
Historic Snowstorm of 1973
Gulfport, located on the Gulf Coast of Mississippi, experienced an unprecedented snowstorm on February 10-12, 1973. The storm dumped a record-breaking 11 inches of snow, paralyzing the city. The heavy snowfall caused widespread power outages, impassable roads, and school closures. Emergency services were deployed to assist stranded motorists and provide relief to those without electricity or heat. The snowstorm remains the most significant snowfall event ever recorded in Gulfport.
Recent Snowfall Events
While the 1973 storm remains the benchmark for snowfall in Gulfport, the city has experienced occasional snow events in subsequent years. In January 2018, a winter storm brought 2.5 inches of snow to Gulfport, causing minor disruptions. In February 2022, another winter storm dropped approximately 1 inch of snow, resulting in some road closures and power outages. These recent snowfall events, while not as severe as the historic storm of 1973, serve as a reminder of the potential for winter weather in the Gulf Coast region.
Sunrise and Sunset Times
In Gulfport, United States, the timing of sunrise and sunset varies throughout the year due to the Earth’s rotation and tilt. The city experiences its earliest sunrise around mid-June, at approximately 6:04 AM. Conversely, the latest sunrise occurs around mid-December, at around 7:12 AM. As for sunset, Gulfport’s earliest sunset takes place around mid-December, at approximately 5:02 PM. In contrast, its latest sunset occurs around mid-June, at approximately 8:04 PM. These timings can be affected by factors such as daylight saving time, which advances the clock in spring and summer, thereby causing minor shifts in sunrise and sunset times.
Sunshine Duration
Gulfport, United States, enjoys an average of over 2,600 hours of sunshine annually. The city experiences a high degree of sunshine throughout the year, with the summer months receiving the most. During June, July, and August, Gulfport typically receives 10 to 11 hours of sunshine daily. In contrast, the winter months experience shorter days and less sunshine. December and January typically have the lowest sunshine hours, with an average of 6 to 7 hours of sunshine per day. Despite the seasonal variations, Gulfport’s abundant sunshine makes it an ideal destination for outdoor activities and enjoying the coastal lifestyle year-round.
Moonrise and Moonset Times
In Gulfport, Mississippi, the moonrise and moonset times vary throughout the month. Generally, the moon rises in the east and sets in the west. For specific dates and times, it is recommended to consult a lunar calendar or astronomical app.
Phases of the Moon
The moon goes through different phases throughout its orbit around the Earth. In Gulfport, the moon phases are typically visible to the naked eye. The new moon occurs when the moon is not visible because it is between the Earth and the sun. The first quarter moon is when the moon is one-fourth of the way through its orbit, and the full moon is when the moon is completely illuminated. The last quarter moon is when the moon is three-fourths of the way through its orbit.
Annual Humidity Patterns
Gulfport, located along the Mississippi Gulf Coast, experiences relatively high humidity throughout the year. The average annual relative humidity is approximately 75%, indicating a significant presence of water vapor in the atmosphere. During the summer months (June to September), humidity levels soar to their peak, often exceeding 85%. The combination of high temperatures and elevated humidity creates a sultry, oppressive atmosphere during this time of year.
Seasonal Variations
Humidity levels in Gulfport exhibit seasonal variations. Winter months (December to February) are typically the driest, with average relative humidity dropping to around 65%. This decrease is attributed to cooler temperatures and less evaporation from the surrounding Gulf waters. As temperatures rise in the spring (March to May), humidity levels gradually increase, reaching their lowest point in late spring. However, the onset of summer triggers a surge in humidity as the warm Gulf waters evaporate and release moisture into the air.
Seasonal Variation of Wind Conditions
Gulfport’s wind patterns exhibit distinct seasonal variations. During the summer months (June-August), the dominant wind direction is from the south-southeast, with speeds averaging around 7-10 knots. This warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico brings humidity and can result in afternoon thunderstorms. In the fall (September-November), winds transition to the northeast, indicating the arrival of cooler, drier air from the continent. Wind speeds remain moderate, ranging from 5-8 knots.
Tropical Influences
Gulfport’s proximity to the Gulf of Mexico makes it vulnerable to tropical storms and hurricanes. During these events, winds can reach gale-force or higher speeds. Storm surges, caused by the powerful winds pushing water onshore, pose significant risks to coastal communities. Historically, Gulfport has experienced several major hurricanes, including Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and Hurricane Ida in 2021, which brought devastating winds and flooding.
Spring (March-May)
Spring offers a delightful balance of warm temperatures and abundant sunshine. The days are pleasantly warm, typically ranging between 60°F (15°C) and 75°F (24°C), while the nights offer a refreshing respite from the heat. This season is ideal for outdoor activities such as strolling along the scenic beaches, admiring the blooming magnolias, or exploring the Gulf Islands National Seashore. The water temperature also begins to warm, making it suitable for swimming, kayaking, and fishing.
Fall (September-November)
Fall in Gulfport is characterized by mild temperatures and an absence of crowds. As the summer heat fades, daytime temperatures hover around 70°F (21°C), while evenings cool down to a comfortable 55°F (13°C). This shoulder season is perfect for beachgoers seeking tranquility and avoiding the summer rush. The ocean waters remain warm enough for swimming and surfing, and the cooler temperatures make for pleasant hiking and biking trails in the nearby parks. Additionally, fall foliage adds a vibrant splash of color to the region’s landscapes.
History of Solar Energy in Gulfport
Gulfport, Mississippi has a long and storied history with solar energy. In the early 1900s, the city was home to one of the first solar-powered homes in the United States. This home, built by inventor John I. Yellott, was powered by a system of solar panels that generated electricity to power the home’s lights, appliances, and heating system. Yellott’s home was a groundbreaking achievement in the field of solar energy, and it helped to pave the way for the development of solar energy technologies that are used today.
In the decades since Yellott’s time, solar energy has continued to play an important role in Gulfport. In the 1970s, the city installed one of the first solar-powered traffic lights in the country. This traffic light was a success, and it helped to demonstrate the potential of solar energy to power other applications. In the years since, Gulfport has continued to invest in solar energy. The city has installed solar panels on a number of public buildings, including the city hall, the library, and the police station. Gulfport is also home to a number of solar energy companies, and the city has been a leader in the development of solar energy policies.
Benefits of Solar Energy in Gulfport
There are many benefits to using solar energy in Gulfport. Solar energy is a clean, renewable source of energy that does not produce emissions. This makes it an environmentally friendly option for powering homes and businesses. Solar energy is also a cost-effective option for many Gulfport residents. The cost of solar panels has decreased significantly in recent years, and the federal government offers a number of tax breaks for solar energy installations. Solar energy can also help to reduce the city’s reliance on fossil fuels. Gulfport is currently importing most of its energy from other states. By switching to solar energy, the city can reduce its dependence on foreign oil and natural gas.
Elevation and Relief
Gulfport, Mississippi, lies along the Gulf of Mexico, with a generally flat topography. Its elevation ranges from sea level to approximately 50 feet (15 meters) above sea level. The city experiences minimal topographic relief, with gently sloping terrain rising gradually away from the coastline. The highest point in Gulfport is located in the northwest, reaching an elevation of around 40 feet (12 meters).
Drainage
Gulfport’s drainage system is influenced by its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico and the Back Bay of Biloxi. Several small streams and bayous flow through the city, collectively forming the Wolf River Watershed. The Wolf River, which originates in northern Mississippi, empties into the Back Bay of Biloxi and serves as the city’s primary drainage channel. The bayous, such as Brandy Bayou and Bayou Bernard, are tidal tributaries that meander through forested areas and residential neighborhoods, providing natural drainage and a habitat for marine life. The city also maintains a network of storm drains and canals to manage excess water during heavy rainfall events.
Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport (GPT)
Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport (GPT) is the nearest airport to Gulfport, United States, located approximately 6 miles (9.7 kilometers) north of the city center. The airport offers both domestic and international flights, connecting Gulfport to various destinations within the United States and beyond. Major airlines operating at GPT include Delta Air Lines, United Airlines, and American Airlines. The airport features a modern terminal with amenities such as free Wi-Fi, dining options, and shops.
Other Nearby Airports
In addition to GPT, there are several other airports within a reasonable driving distance of Gulfport. These include:
- Mobile Regional Airport (MOB), located approximately 60 miles (97 kilometers) east of Gulfport
- New Orleans Louis Armstrong International Airport (MSY), located approximately 100 miles (161 kilometers) west of Gulfport
- Destin-Fort Walton Beach Airport (VPS), located approximately 120 miles (193 kilometers) east of Gulfport
These airports may offer a wider range of flight options, especially for international travel. However, it’s important to consider the travel time and cost when choosing the most suitable airport for your needs.
Gulfport, Mississippi
Nestled along the picturesque Mississippi Gulf Coast, Gulfport is a captivating city that offers a harmonious blend of historical charm and modern conveniences. Founded in the late 19th century, the city has witnessed a rich past, from its humble beginnings as a fishing village to its current status as a vibrant hub of commerce and culture. Its stunning beachfront, dotted with white-sand beaches and emerald-tinted waters, attracts sun-seekers and beach enthusiasts alike, while its historic downtown exudes a nostalgic ambiance with its charming shops, art galleries, and cozy eateries.
With a population of approximately 67,000, Gulfport is a bustling city that offers an array of attractions and activities for both residents and visitors. The city’s cultural scene is thriving, with venues such as the Mississippi Aquarium and the Gulfport Little Theatre showcasing a diverse range of exhibits and performances. Outdoor enthusiasts will delight in the abundant opportunities for recreation, whether it’s fishing, kayaking, or exploring the nature trails that wind through the city’s lush green spaces. Gulfport is also home to the Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport, a gateway to destinations near and far, making it a convenient destination for both domestic and international travel.