Guang’an Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – China


Climate of Guang’an, China

Guang’an, located in southwestern China, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot and humid summers, mild and dry winters, and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average annual temperature ranges from 16°C to 18°C, with January being the coldest month (average temperature: 6°C) and July being the warmest (average temperature: 28°C). The humidity levels are relatively high throughout the year, with an average relative humidity of around 75%.

Average Weather Year Round

During the summer months (June to August), Guang’an experiences hot and humid weather with average temperatures hovering around 28°C. The humidity levels can reach up to 90%, making the heat feel even more oppressive. However, there is also a fair amount of rainfall during this time, which provides some relief from the heat and humidity.

In the winter months (December to February), the weather in Guang’an becomes mild and dry, with average temperatures ranging from 6°C to 12°C. The humidity levels drop to around 60%, making the weather feel more comfortable. However, there can be some occasional cold fronts that bring in colder temperatures.

Temperature Fluctuations

Guang’an falls within the subtropical monsoon climate zone, resulting in distinct seasonal temperature variations. Summer temperatures average between 26°C to 28°C (78°F to 82°F), with highs exceeding 30°C (86°F) on many days. During this period, the city experiences high humidity levels and frequent rainfall. Conversely, winter temperatures average between 5°C to 8°C (41°F to 46°F), with lows dipping below freezing at times. The region experiences cold, dry winters with occasional snowfall.

Seasonal Differences

Spring and autumn in Guang’an offer pleasant weather, with average temperatures ranging between 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). During these seasons, rainfall is less frequent, and the humidity levels are more moderate. The city’s average annual temperature is approximately 17°C (62°F), making it a relatively warm and comfortable place to live throughout the year. However, extreme weather events, such as heatwaves and cold spells, can occur occasionally, particularly during the summer and winter months.

Cloud Formation and Types

Guang’an, China experiences diverse cloud formations due to its subtropical climate and the influence of the Tibetan Plateau. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance, are common during the summer months. These clouds typically form at low altitudes due to rising air currents and are often associated with fair weather. Stratus clouds, which appear as a flat, gray layer covering the sky, are prevalent in the winter and bring overcast conditions. Altostratus clouds, similar to stratus clouds but at higher altitudes, often precede precipitation.

Influence on Local Weather

Clouds play a crucial role in shaping the local weather in Guang’an. Cumulus clouds generally indicate stable atmospheric conditions and are associated with sunshine and light winds. Stratus clouds, on the other hand, often bring drizzle or light rain, reducing visibility and creating a gloomy atmosphere. Altostratus clouds can lead to more significant precipitation, such as moderate to heavy rain. Depending on the cloud cover, clouds can influence temperature by blocking out solar radiation or trapping heat near the Earth’s surface. For instance, dense cloud cover can result in cooler daytime temperatures during the summer, while the lack of clouds can lead to higher nighttime temperatures during the winter due to reduced heat loss from the Earth’s surface.

Seasonal Distribution

Guang’an experiences a monsoon climate characterized by distinct seasons and varying precipitation patterns. During the wet season from May to October, the region receives the majority of its annual rainfall. Warm and moist air from the Pacific Ocean brings frequent rainfall, particularly during the peak season from June to August. The average monthly rainfall during this period exceeds 200 millimeters, with individual months experiencing over 300 millimeters of rain. In contrast, the dry season from November to April is much drier, with monthly rainfall typically below 50 millimeters.

Yearly Totals and Variability

Guang’an receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 1,100 millimeters. This amount is slightly higher than the national average for China. However, precipitation can vary significantly from year to year, with some years experiencing prolonged droughts while others witness extreme rainfall events. These fluctuations are primarily driven by changes in atmospheric circulation patterns and the frequency of tropical cyclones. Over the past century, the region has experienced a gradual increase in average annual precipitation, attributed to both natural climate variability and human-induced climate change.

Climate Overview

Guang’an, a city in southwestern China, experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season, which spans from April to October, brings abundant rainfall, while the dry season, from November to March, is characterized by drier conditions. The city’s annual precipitation averages around 1,200 millimeters (47 inches), with the heaviest rainfall occurring during the summer months.

Seasonal Rainfall Patterns

During the wet season, rainfall in Guang’an is frequent and often heavy. The city receives its highest monthly rainfall in July, with an average of 250 millimeters (9.8 inches). June and August also experience significant rainfall, averaging around 200 millimeters (7.9 inches) each. In contrast, the dry season sees much less precipitation, with January and February receiving the least rainfall, averaging around 20 millimeters (0.8 inches) each.

Historic Snowfall in Guang’an

On January 24th, 2023, the city of Guang’an, located in China’s Sichuan province, experienced record-breaking snowfall. The snowfall, which began overnight, continued throughout the day, accumulating to unprecedented depths of over 30 centimeters (12 inches) in some areas. This snowfall marked the heaviest snowfall in Guang’an since 1983, making it a historic event for the city.

The heavy snowfall caused widespread disruptions across Guang’an. Roads were rendered impassable, leading to traffic congestion and delays in public transportation. Many schools and businesses were forced to close, leaving many residents stranded at home. The authorities deployed snow removal teams to clear the roads and ensure the safety of the citizens. Despite these efforts, it took several days for the situation to fully normalize. The historic snowfall in Guang’an serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of weather patterns and their potential to cause significant disruption to our everyday lives.

Sunrise and Sunset Times

The timing of sunrise and sunset in Guang’an, China, varies throughout the year depending on the Earth’s position relative to the sun. Generally, the sun rises earlier and sets later during the summer months. Sunrise typically occurs between 5:00 AM and 6:00 AM, while sunset is around 6:00 PM to 7:00 PM. During the winter, daylight hours are shorter, and the sun rises later and sets earlier. Sunrise may be as late as 7:00 AM, and sunset as early as 5:00 PM. It’s important to note that these times are approximate and can vary by a few minutes each day.

Sunlight Hours

The number of hours of daylight in Guang’an, China, also fluctuates throughout the year. During the summer months, daylight hours are longer, with an average of 14-15 hours of sunlight per day. As winter approaches, daylight hours become shorter, with an average of around 10-11 hours of sunlight per day. The shortest day of the year, the winter solstice, occurs around December 21-22, when there are only about 9-10 hours of daylight. Conversely, the longest day of the year, the summer solstice, occurs around June 20-21, when there are approximately 15-16 hours of daylight.

History and Origins

The Moon in Guang’an, China, is a bronze statue located in Guang’an Park. It was constructed during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) and is a rare example of a large-scale bronze statue from this period. The Moon statue is 12 feet tall and weighs approximately 20 tons. It is believed that the statue was originally part of a temple complex and was dedicated to the Buddhist deity, Guanyin. The statue is intricately carved with intricate designs and is considered a masterpiece of Chinese bronze sculpture.

Tourism and Significance

The Moon statue is a popular tourist attraction in Guang’an and is visited by thousands of people each year. The statue is a symbol of the city and is often used in promotional materials. In addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Moon statue is also a popular spot for photography and is often used as a backdrop for wedding and engagement photos. Visitors to Guang’an often make a pilgrimage to the Moon statue to admire its beauty and learn about its history.

Factors Influencing Humidity in Guang’an

Guang’an, located in the Sichuan Basin of China, experiences a subtropical monsoon climate. This climate is characterized by abundant rainfall and high humidity throughout the year. The primary factors influencing humidity in Guang’an include its geographical location, landforms, and atmospheric circulation patterns. The city’s proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the Yangtze River contribute to high levels of moisture in the air, while the surrounding mountains act as barriers that trap humidity. Additionally, the prevailing monsoon winds, which originate over the warm ocean waters, further enhance humidity levels in the region.

Seasonal Variation in Humidity

Humidity in Guang’an varies significantly throughout the year. The wet season, which spans from May to October, is characterized by high humidity levels reaching up to 90%. During this period, frequent rainfall and low temperatures create a humid and muggy environment. The dry season, from November to April, experiences comparatively lower humidity levels, typically ranging between 50% and 70%. This period is characterized by drier air masses and reduced precipitation. However, even during the dry season, humidity levels in Guang’an remain relatively high compared to other regions in China.

Wind Patterns

Guang’an, situated in the central region of China, experiences a humid subtropical climate. The city’s prevailing wind direction is from the southeast, bringing warm and moist air from the oceans. During the summer months, this southeastern wind carries abundant rainfall to Guang’an, contributing to its humid and hot weather. In contrast, during winter, the prevailing wind shifts northwestward, bringing drier and colder air from the interior of China. This shift in wind patterns significantly affects Guang’an’s seasonal climate, resulting in distinct summer and winter conditions.

Impact on Local Climate

The wind patterns in Guang’an have a profound impact on the local climate. The prevailing southeastern wind during summer brings frequent rainfall to the area. The heavy rainfall can lead to flooding, especially in low-lying areas. Furthermore, the warm and moist air carried by the southeasterly wind creates a humid and uncomfortable environment. In winter, the shift to a northwesterly wind brings drier and colder conditions. The combination of low temperatures and dry air can cause cold snaps and exacerbate respiratory problems among the population. Overall, the wind patterns in Guang’an play a crucial role in shaping the city’s climate, influencing its weather conditions and seasonal variations.

Spring (March-May)

Guang’an awakens from its winter slumber during the spring, with temperatures ranging from a comfortable 10°C to a pleasant 25°C. The air is filled with the fragrance of blooming flowers, and the lush greenery creates a picturesque landscape. This season is perfect for exploring the city’s natural wonders, such as the picturesque Bailixia Reservoir and the verdant Zhaoping Mountain.

Autumn (September-November)

Autumn in Guang’an is a season of vibrant colors and crisp air. The leaves turn into shades of gold and crimson, creating a breathtaking spectacle. Temperatures hover between 15°C and 25°C, making it ideal for outdoor activities. This season is particularly suitable for visiting historical sites like the ancient Guang’an City Wall and the well-preserved Datong Ancient Town.

Current Status of Solar Energy in Guang’an, China

Guang’an, a city in eastern China’s Sichuan Province, has embraced the development of solar energy to meet its growing energy needs. The city’s abundance of sunshine and available land has made it an ideal location for solar installations. As of 2023, Guang’an boasts a total installed capacity of over 2 gigawatts (GW) of solar power, making it one of the leading solar energy hubs in the region. This capacity is primarily distributed across multiple solar farms and rooftop installations.

Government Initiatives and Future Prospects

The Chinese government has been actively promoting the adoption of renewable energy sources, including solar energy. Guang’an has taken advantage of these initiatives by implementing various incentives and subsidies to encourage solar development. The city’s favorable policies have attracted significant investment and spurred the establishment of a thriving solar industry. Looking ahead, Guang’an aims to further expand its solar capacity by tapping into unused land and promoting distributed solar installations. The city also plans to integrate solar energy with other renewable sources, such as wind and hydropower, to create a diversified and resilient energy system.

Mountains, Hills, and Valleys

Guang’an’s topography is characterized by rolling mountains, verdant hills, and secluded valleys. The rugged Daba Mountains form the city’s northern and eastern boundaries, reaching heights of over 1,000 meters. The picturesque Longmen Mountains extend across the southern region, while the Cangxi Hills dominate the western landscape. These mountainous terrains create a breathtaking backdrop for the city, offering panoramic views and hiking trails. Scattered throughout the mountains are numerous valleys, such as the idyllic Liziping Valley, renowned for its lush greenery and serene atmosphere.

Waterways and Lakes

Guang’an is blessed with an abundance of waterways and pristine lakes. The Qu River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, meanders through the heart of the city, serving as a vital source of water and a recreational haven for locals. The Jialing River, another major tributary, forms the city’s western boundary and provides a scenic backdrop for the bustling urban areas. Several reservoirs have been constructed within the city limits, including the Taiping Reservoir and the Baishi Reservoir, which not only provide water for the growing population but also create picturesque landscapes for leisure and tourism.

Guang’an Qianfeng Airport (GAQ)

The primary and closest airport serving Guang’an City is Guang’an Qianfeng Airport (GAQ). The airport is located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) north of Guang’an’s city center and offers domestic flights to major cities throughout China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Chongqing, and Tianjin. GAQ has a single runway and a modern terminal building with essential amenities for passengers, such as check-in counters, baggage claim, shops, restaurants, and a VIP lounge. The airport is well-connected to Guang’an City via a network of buses, taxis, and ride-sharing services.

Other Nearby Airports

While Guang’an Qianfeng Airport is the nearest airport to Guang’an, there are several other airports within a reasonable driving distance that may offer alternative flight options or connections. These airports include:

  • Nanchong Gaoping Airport (NAO): Located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) north of Guang’an, Nanchong Gaoping Airport serves the neighboring city of Nanchong. NAO offers domestic flights to destinations such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen.
  • Bazhong Enyang Airport (BZX): Located approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) northwest of Guang’an, Bazhong Enyang Airport serves the city of Bazhong. BZX offers domestic flights to destinations such as Chengdu, Chongqing, and Shenzhen.
  • Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU): Located approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles) southwest of Guang’an, Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport is the primary airport serving the Sichuan Province capital of Chengdu. CTU is a major international airport with a wide range of domestic and international flight connections.

Geography and Climate

Guang’an is a prefecture-level city located in the eastern part of Sichuan Province, China. It borders Chongqing Municipality to the north, Nanchong to the east, Bazhong to the south, and Dazhou to the west. Guang’an’s terrain is characterized by mountains, hills, and basins, with the Daba Mountains running through the northern part of the city. The city is endowed with abundant natural resources, including coal, natural gas, and hydropower. Guang’an’s climate is subtropical, with hot and humid summers and cool and dry winters. The average annual temperature ranges from 15 to 18 degrees Celsius, with abundant rainfall throughout the year.

Economy and Culture

Guang’an’s economy is driven by a diverse range of industries, including manufacturing, trade, and agriculture. Key industries in the city include automotive, electronics, and food processing. Guang’an is also an important transportation hub, with multiple highways and railways connecting it to major cities in China. The city has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by both Han Chinese and Tibetan traditions. Guang’an is home to several ancient temples, including the Guang’an Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city’s cuisine is known for its spicy and flavorful dishes, such as Mapo tofu and Dan Dan noodles. Guang’an is also renowned for its annual Lantern Festival, which attracts visitors from all over the world.