Fredericksburg Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States

Spring and Fall

Fredericksburg boasts pleasant spring and fall seasons. Spring arrives in March, bringing with it a burst of color as the flowers bloom. Temperatures begin to rise, often reaching the mid-60s Fahrenheit by May. As the season progresses, humidity levels increase, and thunderstorms become more frequent.

Fall descends in September, painting the town in vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. Temperatures gradually cool, reaching the mid-40s Fahrenheit by November. The air becomes crisp and dry, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as hiking and biking.

Summer and Winter

Summer in Fredericksburg is hot and humid, with temperatures soaring into the mid-80s Fahrenheit. The humidity can be oppressive, making it feel even hotter. However, the town offers respite from the heat with its numerous parks and bodies of water. The summer months are a popular time for festivals and outdoor events.

Winter brings cold and wet weather to Fredericksburg. Temperatures can dip below freezing, accompanied by snow and freezing rain. The average snowfall is around 10 inches, but it can vary significantly from year to year. Winter storms can cause hazardous road conditions, so it’s important to be prepared when traveling.

Annual Average Temperature

Fredericksburg, United States, experiences a moderate climate with distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is approximately 56 degrees Fahrenheit (13.3 degrees Celsius). January is typically the coldest month, with average temperatures hovering around 35 degrees Fahrenheit (1.7 degrees Celsius). In contrast, July is the warmest month, with average temperatures rising to around 78 degrees Fahrenheit (25.6 degrees Celsius).

Seasonal Temperature Variations

Fredericksburg’s seasonal temperature variations are relatively mild compared to other regions in the United States. In spring (March to May), temperatures gradually increase from the low 50s Fahrenheit (11-13 degrees Celsius) to the mid-70s Fahrenheit (24-26 degrees Celsius). During summer (June to August), temperatures soar into the high 70s and low 80s Fahrenheit (26-28 degrees Celsius), with occasional heat waves reaching the low 90s Fahrenheit (33-34 degrees Celsius). In autumn (September to November), temperatures cool down from the mid-70s Fahrenheit (24-26 degrees Celsius) to the mid-40s Fahrenheit (7-8 degrees Celsius). Winter (December to February) brings moderate cold, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-30s Fahrenheit (1-4 degrees Celsius) to the mid-50s Fahrenheit (11-13 degrees Celsius).

Cloud Coverage and Types

Fredericksburg, situated in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States, experiences a variety of cloud types throughout the year. The most common cloud formation in the area is cirrus, which are thin, wispy clouds that appear at high altitudes. These clouds are composed of ice crystals and usually indicate fair weather. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy, cotton-ball shape, are another common sight in Fredericksburg. They typically form at low to mid altitudes and can indicate precipitation when they develop vertically. Stratus clouds, on the other hand, are flat, gray clouds that cover the entire sky. They often bring overcast conditions and can produce drizzle or light rain.

Seasonal Cloud Patterns

Cloud coverage and types in Fredericksburg vary significantly with the seasons. During the spring and summer months, the area experiences higher levels of cloud cover due to the increased moisture in the atmosphere. Cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds are prevalent during these seasons and can produce thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. In contrast, the fall and winter months are generally characterized by clearer skies and less cloud cover. Cirrus clouds are more common during this time, as well as stratus clouds, which can bring fog and light precipitation.

Average Annual Precipitation

Fredericksburg, United States, receives an average of 43 inches of precipitation annually, which is relatively consistent throughout the year. The city experiences moderate rainfall in all seasons, but the wettest months are typically May and June, with an average of 4.5 inches of rain each. The driest months are January and February, with an average of 2.5 inches of rain each.

Seasonal Variations

While precipitation is relatively consistent throughout the year, there are some seasonal variations. During the spring and summer months (April to September), Fredericksburg typically experiences more frequent and heavier rainfall, often accompanied by thunderstorms. The fall and winter months (October to March) tend to be drier, with less frequent and lighter rainfall. Snowfall is occasional in Fredericksburg, primarily occurring in January and February. The city receives an average of 7 inches of snow annually, which typically melts within a few days.

Average Rainfall

Fredericksburg, Virginia, has a relatively high annual rainfall compared to other parts of the United States. The average annual rainfall is approximately 44.05 inches, which is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. The wettest months are typically May and September, which each average over 4 inches of rainfall. The driest months are usually January and February, which each receive less than 3 inches of rainfall.

Rainfall Variability

The rainfall in Fredericksburg can vary significantly from year to year. For example, in 2018, the city received over 65 inches of rainfall, while in 2019, it received just over 30 inches. This variability can make it challenging for residents to plan outdoor activities and can also impact water resources in the area.

Historical Snowfall

Fredericksburg, Virginia, located in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States, has historically experienced variable snowfall. The city’s average annual snowfall is relatively modest, with approximately 10 inches recorded annually. However, there have been years with significantly higher snowfall, particularly during major winter storms or cold fronts that impact the region.

For example, in January 2022, a historic snowstorm dumped 25 inches of snow on Fredericksburg, paralyzing the city for several days. This snowfall event was one of the heaviest in the city’s history and caused widespread power outages and transportation disruptions. Similarly, in February 2010, a blizzard brought 20 inches of snow to Fredericksburg, leading to school closures and travel restrictions. While such extreme snowfall events are relatively rare, they can have a significant impact on the region’s infrastructure and daily life.

Monthly Sunshine Duration

Fredericksburg, Virginia enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, with an average of 6-8 sunshine hours per day. The sunniest months are May through September, when the city experiences over 9 hours of sunlight on average. Even during the winter months, Fredericksburg receives moderate sunshine, with an average of 5-6 sunshine hours per day.

Sunrise and Sunset Times

The time of sunrise and sunset in Fredericksburg varies throughout the year due to the Earth’s tilt. During the summer solstice in June, the sun rises around 5:30 am and sets around 8:30 pm, providing the city with long daylight hours. In contrast, during the winter solstice in December, the sun rises around 7:30 am and sets around 5:30 pm, resulting in shorter daylight hours.

Moonrise and Moonset Times

The moon’s position in the sky over Fredericksburg, United States, varies throughout the month due to its orbit around the Earth. The moon’s daily rise and set times also change depending on the observer’s location within Fredericksburg. To obtain accurate and localized moonrise and moonset times, it is recommended to consult a reputable astronomical calendar or app that caters to the specific geographic coordinates of Fredericksburg.

Moon Phases

The moon exhibits distinct phases as it orbits the Earth, ranging from new moon to full moon. These phases result from the varying illumination of the moon’s surface by the sun as viewed from Earth. During a new moon phase, the moon is not visible from Earth because the side facing us is not illuminated by the sun. In contrast, during a full moon phase, the entire side of the moon facing Earth is illuminated by the sun, making it appear as a complete circle in the night sky. The phases between new moon and full moon include waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent. These phases offer fascinating insights into the celestial mechanics of our solar system.

Average Humidity Levels

Fredericksburg, Virginia experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, humid winters. Throughout the year, average humidity levels fluctuate from 68% to 83%. The highest humidity occurs during the summer months, from June to September, when temperatures climb into the 80s and 90s. During these months, the air becomes saturated with moisture, often leading to uncomfortable and muggy conditions.

Seasonal Variations

Humidity levels in Fredericksburg exhibit pronounced seasonal variations. In the winter, when temperatures drop below freezing, humidity levels typically hover around 68%, making the air feel drier and more comfortable. As spring approaches and temperatures rise, humidity levels gradually increase, reaching their peak in the summer months. During the autumn months, humidity levels gradually decline as temperatures cool, creating more pleasant and less oppressive conditions.

Wind Patterns

Fredericksburg, located in the eastern United States, experiences diverse wind patterns influenced by its geographical location. The city is situated within the Mid-Atlantic coastal plain, where prevailing winds are typically from the southwest or northwest. During the summer months, light to moderate southwest winds dominate, bringing warm and humid air from the Gulf of Mexico. In contrast, winter months are characterized by stronger northwest winds, originating from cold fronts and high-pressure systems over Canada. These winds can bring cold, dry air and occasional gusts.

Seasonal Influences

The strength and direction of the wind in Fredericksburg vary significantly with the seasons. During the spring and fall, winds become more variable and can change direction frequently. Springtime often brings increased wind speeds due to the passage of storm systems and thunderstorms. In contrast, summer afternoons are generally calmer, with winds decreasing in speed. As temperatures cool in autumn, wind speeds tend to increase again, particularly during the passage of cold fronts. Overall, the average wind speed in Fredericksburg ranges from 7 to 12 miles per hour throughout the year.

Spring (March-May):

Spring is a vibrant season in Fredericksburg, marked by blooming flowers and flourishing nature. The average temperatures range from a comfortable 55°F (13°C) in March to a pleasant 75°F (24°C) in May. This is an ideal time to stroll through the charming historic district, lined with vibrant gardens and quaint shops. The countryside surrounding Fredericksburg offers breathtaking views of wildflowers, especially bluebonnets, and is a popular destination for scenic drives or afternoon picnics.

Fall (September-November):

Autumn brings a beautiful transformation to Fredericksburg, with the leaves turning into vibrant hues of gold, orange, and crimson. The average temperatures range from a crisp 65°F (18°C) in September to a cool 50°F (10°C) in November. This is a perfect time to experience the annual Oktoberfest celebration, which features traditional German food, music, and activities. The nearby Enchanted Rock State Natural Area is a must-visit during fall, offering stunning panoramic views of the Texas Hill Country with its colorful foliage.

Solar Energy Potential

Fredericksburg’s location in the Mid-Atlantic region provides it with an abundance of solar energy potential. The city receives an average of 5.5 peak sun hours per day, which is higher than the national average of 4.6 hours. This favorable sunshine duration makes Fredericksburg an ideal location for solar installations, both residential and commercial.

Solar Energy Projects and Initiatives

The city of Fredericksburg has been actively promoting solar energy development through various initiatives and programs. The “Fredericksburg Solar Co-op,” a joint effort between the city and the non-profit Solar United Neighbors, has played a significant role in facilitating group purchases of solar panels and installations for residents. Additionally, the city offers a property tax exemption for residential solar systems, providing financial incentives to homeowners who invest in solar energy. The city’s commitment to renewable energy and its support for solar projects have made Fredericksburg a leader in solar energy adoption in the region.

Topography of Fredericksburg

Fredericksburg, Virginia, is situated in a geographically diverse region, featuring varying elevations and landforms. The city lies at the junction of the Atlantic Coastal Plain and the Piedmont Plateau, resulting in a landscape characterized by rolling hills, valleys, and waterways. The Rappahannock River meanders through the city, creating a picturesque setting and shaping the surrounding topography. The southern portion of Fredericksburg is marked by the gentle slopes of the coastal plain, while the northern section transitions to the rolling hills of the Piedmont.

Elevation and Landforms

The elevation in Fredericksburg ranges from sea level along the Rappahannock River to over 300 feet in the northwestern part of the city. Several prominent hills rise from the landscape, including Willis Mountain (311 feet) and Kenmore Hill (212 feet). These natural features provide scenic views and influence the city’s wind patterns and drainage. The Fredericksburg Battlefield, located just west of the city, is characterized by a gently rolling topography, with elevations varying between 100 and 200 feet. This terrain played a significant role in the battles fought during the Civil War, as the higher elevations provided strategic advantages to the opposing forces. The city’s topography also features several valleys and ravines, including the Hazel Run Valley and the Deep Creek Valley, which contribute to the diversity of the landscape and provide recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.

Fredericksburg Municipal Airport (FXE)

Fredericksburg Municipal Airport (FXE) is the nearest airport to Fredericksburg, Virginia. Located just 4 miles (6 kilometers) southeast of the city center, FXE offers convenient access to the region. It is a general aviation airport with a single runway of 5,001 feet (1,524 meters). FXE serves as a base for private aircraft, flight training, and charter services. It also accommodates corporate jets and military aircraft on occasion. Despite its proximity to Fredericksburg, FXE does not offer scheduled commercial flights, so passengers seeking such services will need to travel to nearby airports.

Other Nearby Airports

While Fredericksburg Municipal Airport is the closest airport to Fredericksburg, there are several other airports within reasonable driving distance that offer commercial flights. Richmond International Airport (RIC) is located about 50 miles (80 kilometers) north of Fredericksburg and provides a wider selection of destinations. Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) is approximately 70 miles (110 kilometers) northeast of the city, offering a comprehensive range of domestic and international flights. Alternatively, Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) is located about 80 miles (130 kilometers) northeast of Fredericksburg and offers a balance of convenience and a wide range of flight options. Passengers can choose the best airport for their needs based on proximity, flight availability, and ticket prices.

History and Architecture:

Fredericksburg, Virginia, is a historic city steeped in rich history. Established in 1727, the city played a pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War. It was the site of two major battles: the Battle of Fredericksburg in 1862 and the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863. Many of the city’s buildings, including the Chatham Manor and Mary Washington House, have been preserved and offer a glimpse into the city’s past. Fredericksburg’s architecture reflects its historical significance, with a mix of colonial, Victorian, and Georgian Revival styles.

Culture and Tourism:

Fredericksburg has a thriving cultural scene, with numerous art galleries, museums, and theaters. The city is home to the University of Mary Washington, which contributes to the intellectual and cultural life of the community. Fredericksburg has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors interested in its historical significance, museums, and quaint downtown area. The city hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Fredericksburg Expo & Fair, the St. Patrick’s Day Parade, and the Christmas Parade. Fredericksburg’s vibrant cultural tapestry and charming atmosphere make it a delightful place to visit and explore.