Elizabethtown Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States

Summer

Elizabethtown experiences hot and humid summers with average high temperatures ranging from 85-90°F (29-32°C) from June to August. Humidity levels are often high, making the air feel oppressive and uncomfortable. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months, bringing heavy rainfall and occasional severe weather. Although the heat can be intense, the long summer days provide ample opportunities for outdoor activities and enjoying the city’s parks and recreation areas.

Winter

Winters in Elizabethtown are generally mild with average temperatures between 30-40°F (-1-4°C) from December to February. Snowfall is infrequent, but when it does occur it can accumulate several inches. Icy conditions can also pose hazards during the winter months. Despite the cooler temperatures, the city remains active, with various indoor and outdoor activities available to residents. The Elizabethtown Ice Arena offers ice skating and hockey, while the Elizabethtown Sports Park provides opportunities for indoor soccer, volleyball, and other sports.

Winter (December-February)

During winter months, the average temperature in Elizabethtown, United States, hovers around the freezing mark. The mean temperature in December is approximately 33°F (-0.6°C), dropping slightly to 31°F (-0.6°C) in January and rising marginally to 32°F (0°C) in February. These frigid temperatures often lead to frost and snow accumulation on the ground, creating picturesque winter landscapes. However, occasional warm air masses from the south can temporarily elevate temperatures, providing brief respites from the icy grip of winter.

Summer (June-August)

In stark contrast to winter, summers in Elizabethtown are characterized by sweltering heat and humidity. The average temperature in June reaches a pleasant 71°F (21.7°C), signaling the onset of summer. By July, temperatures soar to an average of 77°F (25°C), accompanied by high levels of humidity that can make the air feel thick and muggy. August is the hottest month, with average temperatures hovering around 78°F (25.6°C). During summer, the sun beats down relentlessly, casting a golden glow over the landscape. Nights, however, offer some relief as temperatures typically drop to the mid-60s Fahrenheit (18-19°C).

Cloud Cover and Precipitation

Elizabethtown, United States, experiences a wide range of cloud cover throughout the year. During the winter months, the sky is often overcast, with low clouds and frequent rain and snowfall. In the summer, the sky becomes clearer, with fewer clouds and longer periods of sunshine. The average annual cloud cover in Elizabethtown is around 60%.

Precipitation is distributed relatively evenly throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of approximately 40 inches. However, the heaviest rainfall occurs during the summer months, when thunderstorms and heavy rain are common. Snowfall is also a significant weather feature in Elizabethtown, with an average annual snowfall of around 20 inches. Snowfall typically occurs from December to March, although it can occasionally occur outside of these months.

Rainfall Patterns

Elizabethtown, located in Kentucky, United States, experiences an average annual precipitation of around 47 inches (119 centimeters). Rainfall distribution throughout the year is relatively even, with monthly precipitation typically ranging from 3 to 4 inches (7.6 to 10.2 centimeters). However, the wettest months tend to be from April to June, when frequent showers and thunderstorms bring periods of heavy rainfall. July and August are also generally wet, receiving on average over 3 inches (7.6 centimeters) of precipitation each month.

Seasonal Variability

Precipitation patterns in Elizabethtown exhibit seasonal variability. Spring and summer months (March to August) bring the highest rainfall totals, accounting for approximately 60% of the annual precipitation. This is primarily due to the influence of the Gulf of Mexico, which provides moisture that supports frequent showers and thunderstorms during these months. In contrast, winter months (December to February) are typically drier, with precipitation averaging around 2 inches (5.1 centimeters) per month. During this season, precipitation often takes the form of snow or freezing rain.

Rainfall Patterns

Elizabethtown, United States, experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by warm and humid summers with frequent rainfall and mild winters with occasional precipitation. The annual average rainfall in Elizabethtown is around 45 inches (114 centimeters), with the wettest months being May through September. During these months, heavy downpours and thunderstorms are common, particularly in the afternoon and evening. In contrast, the winter months (December to February) are relatively dry, with occasional rain or snow.

Impact on the Region

The plentiful rainfall in Elizabethtown supports a lush and verdant landscape, making it a vibrant and green area. The rain also provides a reliable water source for the local population, supporting agriculture, industry, and recreational activities. However, heavy rainfall events can also lead to localized flooding, particularly in low-lying areas. To mitigate these risks, the city has implemented drainage and flood control systems to protect property and infrastructure from damage. Additionally, the rainfall contributes to the region’s abundant wildlife, creating a diverse ecosystem that attracts nature enthusiasts and tourists alike.

Average Snowfall

Elizabethtown, Kentucky experiences moderate snowfall during the winter months. On average, the city receives around 15 inches of snowfall annually, with the majority occurring between December and March. Snowfall is typically heaviest in January, with an average of 5 inches of snow accumulation. While snowfall can be unpredictable, Elizabethtown generally experiences at least one major snowstorm each winter, which can lead to school closures, travel disruptions, and power outages.

Impact of Snowfall

Snowfall in Elizabethtown can have both positive and negative impacts on the community. On the positive side, snow can create a beautiful winter wonderland, providing opportunities for outdoor recreation such as sledding, skiing, and snowball fights. Snowfall can also boost the local economy, as businesses such as ski resorts and snow removal companies benefit from increased demand for their services. However, snowfall can also pose challenges, leading to hazardous road conditions, delays in transportation, and increased risk of accidents. Additionally, heavy snowfall can strain local infrastructure, such as power lines and water systems, leading to potential outages and disruptions.

Historical Climate

Elizabethtown, United States has a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The average temperature in July, the warmest month, is 79.1°F (26.2°C), while the average temperature in January, the coldest month, is 38.9°F (3.8°C). The city receives an average of 45 inches of precipitation per year, with the wettest months being May and June.

Current Conditions

As of today, the current temperature in Elizabethtown is 75°F (23.9°C) with a humidity of 65%. The skies are mostly sunny with a light breeze. The UV index is currently at 7, which is considered high. Today’s high is expected to reach 82°F (27.8°C), while the low is expected to drop to 64°F (17.8°C). The chance of rain is 0%.

Current Moon Phase and Visibility

As of today, the current moon phase in Elizabethtown, United States is a Waning Gibbous Moon. The moon is approximately 94% illuminated and is currently visible in the sky. The moonrise was at 4:22 PM and the moonset will be at 7:28 AM tomorrow.

Moonrise and Moonset Times

The moonrise and moonset times for Elizabethtown, United States vary throughout the month. The moonrise time ranges from approximately 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM, while the moonset time ranges from approximately 6:00 AM to 8:00 AM. These times can vary slightly depending on the time of year and other factors.

Influence on Tides

The moon’s gravitational pull has a significant influence on the tides in Elizabethtown, United States. High tides occur approximately twice a day, when the moon is directly overhead or on the opposite side of the Earth. Low tides occur approximately twice a day as well, when the moon is at 90-degree angles to the Earth. The height and timing of the tides can be influenced by other factors such as the shape of the coastline and the presence of underwater features.

Annual Humidity Levels

Elizabethtown, located in Kentucky, experiences varying humidity levels throughout the year. During the summer months (June-September), the relative humidity tends to be higher, averaging around 70-80%. This high humidity creates a muggy, uncomfortable atmosphere, especially during periods of high temperatures. In contrast, the winter months (December-February) are characterized by lower humidity levels, typically around 55-65%. The lower humidity during this time of year contributes to drier air and a more comfortable outdoor environment.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

The seasonal variations in humidity in Elizabethtown are primarily influenced by weather patterns and temperatures. During the summer, the prevailing winds from the Gulf of Mexico carry moisture-laden air into the region, resulting in higher humidity levels. Additionally, the warmer temperatures during this time of year promote evaporation from water bodies and vegetation, further contributing to the high humidity. In the winter, the influence of the Gulf of Mexico diminishes, and colder temperatures reduce evaporation rates. As a result, the air becomes drier, and humidity levels decrease.

Wind Patterns and Climate

Elizabethtown is predominantly characterized by humid, subtropical climatic conditions. The town experiences a wide range of wind patterns influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and its location within the temperate Mid-Atlantic region. During the spring and summer months, Elizabethtown experiences warm southwest winds that bring moisture and contribute to the region’s humid conditions. In contrast, during the fall and winter months, northwest winds prevail, providing colder temperatures and occasional precipitation. The coastal influence often results in afternoon sea breezes, especially during the warmer months. These breezes bring cooler, more refreshing air from the ocean, mitigating the hot and humid conditions inland.

Wind Energy Potential

The wind patterns in Elizabethtown have been identified as having potential for wind energy generation. The town has ample open land and relatively consistent wind speeds, making it suitable for the installation of wind turbines. Several wind farms have been proposed in the area, with the potential to contribute clean, renewable energy to the local grid. The projects are currently in the planning and assessment stages, and their potential impact on the local environment and wildlife is being carefully considered. The development of wind energy in Elizabethtown could contribute to the diversification of the town’s energy mix and support its transition towards more sustainable practices.

Spring (March-May):

Spring in Elizabethtown signifies the awakening of nature, painting the landscape in vibrant hues of blooming flowers and lush greenery. The weather is generally pleasant, with warm days and cool nights. This season offers ample opportunities for outdoor adventures, such as hiking, biking, and kayaking in the scenic Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest. The Elizabethtown Arts Council hosts its annual Elizabethtown Art Walk in April, showcasing local artists and providing a vibrant cultural experience.

Fall (September-November):

Fall brings a transformation to Elizabethtown, as the foliage explodes into a kaleidoscope of autumn hues. The crisp air and cooler temperatures make for ideal conditions for exploring the town’s historic district and visiting its charming shops and restaurants. The Elizabethtown Film Festival takes place in October, screening a diverse range of independent and international films. Fall also marks the start of the holiday season, with festivities such as the Christmas in Elizabethtown event, which includes a festive parade, tree lighting ceremony, and holiday market.

Adoption and Implementation

Elizabethtown, Kentucky, has embraced solar energy as a clean and sustainable source of electricity. The city has installed solar panels on several municipal buildings, including the fire department, police station, and water treatment plant. These installations have generated significant savings on energy costs and reduced the city’s carbon footprint. Additionally, Elizabethtown’s position as a hub for distribution and logistics has attracted companies seeking renewable energy sources for their operations. Global logistics giant UPS has established a major solar facility in the area, further solidifying the region’s commitment to solar energy.

Challenges and Opportunities

Despite its progress, Elizabethtown faces challenges in its pursuit of solar energy. The city’s relatively small size limits the amount of land available for large-scale solar farms. Additionally, the grid infrastructure in Elizabethtown may require upgrades to accommodate the increased flow of solar electricity. However, the city remains committed to overcoming these obstacles by exploring partnerships with neighboring communities and investing in grid modernization. By collaborating with other municipalities and utilities, Elizabethtown aims to increase its solar capacity and create a regional network of sustainable energy sources.

Terrain Characteristics

Elizabethtown, situated in the Bluegrass region of Kentucky, exhibits a predominantly rolling topography with gentle slopes and occasional hills. The landscape is characterized by karst geology, resulting in an intricate network of sinkholes, caves, and underground streams. These karst features have shaped the local topography, creating unique geological formations and influencing the area’s drainage systems.

Floodplains and River Influence

The terrain in Elizabethtown is influenced by the proximity of the Rolling Fork River and its tributaries. The river valley creates a relatively flat floodplain, providing fertile farmland and essential water resources for the community. However, the floodplains can experience periodic flooding during heavy rainfall events, which can impact agriculture, infrastructure, and residential areas. The river’s erosive power has also contributed to the formation of bluffs and terraces along its banks, adding to the scenic beauty of the landscape.

Daniel K. Inouye International Airport

The nearest airport to Elizabethtown, United States, is Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HNL), located approximately 40 miles (64 kilometers) southwest of the city. HNL is the primary airport serving the island of Oahu and the state of Hawaii, and it offers a wide range of domestic and international flights. The airport is easily accessible via the Bishop Highway (H1) and is served by several rental car companies. HNL is a modern and well-equipped airport with a variety of amenities, including shops, restaurants, and currency exchange services.

Other Airports

While Daniel K. Inouye International Airport is the closest airport to Elizabethtown, there are several other airports within a reasonable driving distance. Honolulu International Airport (HNL) is located approximately 30 miles (48 kilometers) southwest of Elizabethtown and offers a somewhat shorter drive than Daniel K. Inouye International Airport. However, HNL is a smaller airport with a more limited selection of flights. Kahului Airport (OGG) is located approximately 80 miles (129 kilometers) southeast of Elizabethtown and offers flights to several major cities on the mainland United States.

History and Culture

Elizabethtown, Kentucky, is a city with a rich historical and cultural heritage. Founded in 1793, the city played a vital role in the region’s development. Elizabethtown was a major stopping point on the Cumberland Trace, a pioneer trail that connected Kentucky and Tennessee. During the Civil War, the city was a battleground and base for both Union and Confederate forces. Elizabethtown’s downtown area features many historic buildings, including the Hardin County Courthouse and the James W. Wade House. The city’s cultural attractions include the Elizabethtown Art & History Museum, which showcases local and regional artists and historical artifacts.

Recreation and Entertainment

Elizabethtown offers a variety of recreational and entertainment opportunities for visitors and residents alike. The city’s parks system includes the Elizabethtown Sports Complex, a large park with baseball, softball, soccer, and football fields, as well as walking and biking trails. For nature enthusiasts, Grayson Lake State Park is just a short drive away and offers opportunities for fishing, boating, and hiking. The Kentucky Motorsports Hall of Fame provides insight into the state’s rich racing history. Elizabethtown also has a vibrant arts community, with several theaters, art galleries, and live music venues. The city hosts various annual events, including the Elizabethtown Spring Festival and the Kentucky High School Bass Fishing State Championship.