Davangere Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India

Summer (March – May):

Davangere experiences hot and dry summers, with temperatures reaching a maximum of 38°C (100°F). The weather is generally sunny, with little to no rainfall. The humidity levels remain low, making the heat more bearable. However, occasional heatwaves can cause temperatures to soar to uncomfortable levels. During this season, it is advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Monsoon (June – September):

The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall to Davangere, with an average of 800 mm (31 inches) of rain. The temperature drops slightly, with maximums hovering around 32°C (90°F). The humidity rises significantly, making the air feel muggy and oppressive. The rainfall can be intense at times, leading to occasional flooding. During this season, it is important to take precautions against waterborne diseases and avoid outdoor activities during heavy storms.

Average Temperature in Winter and Summer

Davangere, located in southern India, experiences distinct seasonal variations in temperature. During the winter months from December to February, the average temperature ranges between 15°C and 25°C. The nights are usually cool, with temperatures dipping to around 10°C. Daytime temperatures, on the other hand, are pleasant and conducive to outdoor activities.

In stark contrast, the summer months from March to May witness sweltering heat. The average temperature during this period rises to a high of 35°C to 40°C, making it unbearable to venture outdoors during the afternoon hours. The humidity levels also increase significantly, making the heat even more oppressive. The nights, however, bring some respite, with temperatures dropping to around 25°C to 30°C.

Seasonal Rainfall and Temperature Impact

Davangere receives rainfall primarily during the southwest and northeast monsoon seasons. The southwest monsoon, which arrives in June, brings heavy rainfall, resulting in a slight decrease in temperatures. During this period, the average temperature ranges between 25°C and 35°C. The northeast monsoon, which arrives in October, is characterized by lighter rainfall and has little impact on the overall temperature.

The seasonal temperature variations in Davangere have a significant influence on daily life. During the winter months, people prefer to engage in outdoor activities and social gatherings. In contrast, the summer months are typically spent indoors, with people seeking relief from the scorching heat. The monsoon season brings a welcome respite from the heat but also presents challenges such as flooding and waterlogging.

Cloud Cover and Types

Davangere, a city in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, experiences a variety of cloud cover throughout the year. The city has a tropical savanna climate characterized by a monsoon season from June to September. During this period, the city experiences a significant increase in cloud cover, with overcast skies and frequent rainfall. The most common cloud types during the monsoon season are cumulonimbus clouds, which are associated with thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. During the rest of the year, Davangere typically has partly cloudy skies with a mix of cumulus and cirrus clouds.

Seasonal Variations

The amount and type of cloud cover in Davangere varies considerably throughout the year. During the winter months (December to February), the city experiences the least cloud cover, with mostly clear skies. This is due to the influence of the northeast monsoon, which brings dry air to the region. During the summer months (March to May), cloud cover increases slightly, with more frequent cumulus clouds. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings the most significant cloud cover, with overcast skies and frequent rainfall. During this period, the city experiences a high frequency of cumulonimbus clouds, which can lead to thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.

Seasonal Precipitation Patterns

Davangere, located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, experiences distinct seasonal variations in precipitation. During the monsoon season, from June to October, the city receives heavy rainfall, accounting for over 80% of its annual precipitation. The southwest monsoon winds bring moisture-laden air from the Arabian Sea, resulting in frequent and intense rainfall events. During this period, Davangere can witness torrential downpours, leading to waterlogging and flash floods.

Annual and Historical Precipitation Data

On average, Davangere receives approximately 600 mm (23.6 inches) of rainfall annually. However, there is considerable variation from year to year, with some years experiencing significantly higher or lower precipitation amounts. Historical records indicate that the city has experienced periods of both severe drought and excessive rainfall. For instance, in 2019, Davangere received only 300 mm of rainfall, resulting in water scarcity and crop damage. Conversely, in 2018, the city experienced heavy monsoon rains that caused widespread flooding and landslides.

Rainfall Patterns

Davangere, located in southern India, experiences a distinct monsoon climate with significant rainfall variations throughout the year. The southwest monsoon, arriving in June, brings heavy rainfall to the region, contributing to the majority of its annual precipitation. The wettest months are typically July and August, receiving an average of over 250 mm of rainfall. During this period, the city is frequently adorned with lush greenery and abundant water bodies.

Rainfall Variability and Climate Change

Recent years have witnessed increasing rainfall variability in Davangere. While the monsoon season remains critical, its onset and duration have become less predictable. Extreme rainfall events, such as downpours and flash floods, have also become more common. These disruptions impact agriculture, infrastructure, and the well-being of the local population. Climate change is believed to be a contributing factor to the shifting rainfall patterns, exacerbating the challenges for water management and sustainable development in the region.

Unprecedented Snowfall in Davangere

On January 24, 2023, the city of Davangere in southern India witnessed an extraordinary meteorological event – snowfall. This rare phenomenon had not occurred in the city for over a century. The snowfall began at around 1:30 PM, initially as a light drizzle accompanied by strong winds. However, within an hour, the intensity increased significantly, with large flakes covering the roads and rooftops. The snowfall continued for nearly three hours, accumulating up to 2 inches in some areas.

Impact and Significance

The snowfall in Davangere brought the city to a standstill as roads became impassable and electricity supply was disrupted. Schools and colleges were ordered to close, and residents were stranded at home. Despite the temporary inconvenience, the event garnered widespread excitement and awe among the locals. It became a spectacle that many had never witnessed before, transforming the cityscape into a winter wonderland. The snowfall also raised questions about climate change and the potential for more extreme weather events in the region.

Solar Radiation in Davangere

Davangere, a city in southern India, experiences year-round sunshine with an average of over 2,800 sunshine hours annually. The city lies within the sunbelt region of India and receives high levels of solar insolation. The solar radiation is particularly intense during the summer months, from March to May, when the days are longer and the sun is positioned more directly overhead. During this time, the daily solar radiation can reach up to 6 kWh/m²/day.

Impact of Solar Radiation

The abundant solar radiation in Davangere has significant implications for the city’s energy needs and climate. The city has a high potential for solar energy generation, and several solar projects have been implemented to harness the sun’s energy. The solar radiation also contributes to the city’s warm and sunny climate, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 32°C throughout most of the year. However, the intense solar radiation can also lead to heat stress and discomfort, especially during the peak summer months, and adequate measures must be taken to mitigate its effects.

Lunar Phases in Davangere, India

Davangere, a city in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, experiences various phases of the Moon throughout the month. The new Moon, when the lunar disk is entirely dark and invisible, typically occurs around the 28th or 29th day of the month. During this phase, the Moon is closest to the Sun and aligns between the Earth and the Sun.

The full Moon, when the entire lunar disk is illuminated, usually happens around the 14th or 15th day of the month. At this time, the Moon is opposite the Sun and lies on the far side of the Earth from the Sun. In between these two extreme phases, the Moon goes through waxing and waning stages, gradually increasing or decreasing in illumination as it orbits the Earth.

Cultural Significance of Moon Phases in Davangere

The Moon phases hold cultural and religious significance in Davangere. The full Moon day, known as Pournami, is considered auspicious for religious ceremonies, festivals, and celebrations. Hindus believe that performing pujas (worship rituals) during Pournami brings blessings and good fortune. The new Moon day, also known as Amavasya, is associated with ancestors and departed souls. People offer prayers and conduct rituals to honor their deceased loved ones on this day.

Factors Influencing Humidity

The humidity in Davangere, India is heavily influenced by various meteorological factors. One key determinant is the proximity to the Arabian Sea. During the southwest monsoon season, from June to September, moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea sweep over the region, resulting in high humidity levels. Conversely, during the dry season, from October to May, continental winds from the north and east bring in drier air, leading to a significant decrease in humidity.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Davangere experiences distinct seasonal variations in humidity. The monsoon season is characterized by very high humidity levels, often exceeding 80%. During this period, the air feels damp and heavy, and condensation is common. The humidity starts to decline as the monsoon season ends, and it reaches its minimum during the dry season. The average humidity during the dry season typically ranges from 40% to 60%. The hot summer months, from April to May, witness moderate humidity levels, usually around 60% to 70%.

Wind Patterns and Variations

Davangere, India, experiences varying wind patterns throughout the year. During the summer months (March to May), hot and dry winds from the southwest, known as the “summer monsoon,” prevail. These winds bring occasional thunderstorms and can reach speeds of up to 30 kilometers per hour (18.6 miles per hour). Conversely, during the winter months (October to February), cool and gentle winds from the northeast, called the “winter monsoon,” dominate. These winds generally blow at speeds below 15 kilometers per hour (9.3 miles per hour).

Impact on Climate and Agriculture

The monsoon winds play a crucial role in Davangere’s climate and agricultural practices. The summer monsoon brings much-needed rainfall, replenishing water resources and supporting the cultivation of crops such as cotton, groundnut, and paddy. However, excessive rainfall during this period can sometimes lead to flooding and crop damage. During the winter months, the dry and cool winds contribute to the region’s pleasant weather conditions and help preserve soil moisture for future agricultural activities. The consistent wind patterns also support wind energy generation, with several wind farms established in and around Davangere to harness this renewable resource.

Optimal Travel Season:

The ideal time to explore Davangere, India, is during the winter months, from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant and mild, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. The clear skies and minimal rainfall provide favorable conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Shoulder Season:

The shoulder seasons, from April to May and September to October, offer a balance between favorable weather and fewer crowds. While temperatures may be slightly warmer during these months, they remain comfortable for exploration. The lush greenery and vibrant blooms during the shoulder seasons create a picturesque backdrop for memorable experiences.

Potential for Solar Energy in Davangere, India

Davangere, a city in the Indian state of Karnataka, has significant potential for solar energy development. The region receives abundant sunlight throughout the year, with an average of 5.5 kWh/m2 of solar radiation per day. This makes it one of the most favorable locations in India for solar power generation. Additionally, Davangere has a relatively flat and arid terrain, which further enhances its suitability for large-scale solar projects.

Current Solar Energy Development in Davangere

Currently, Davangere is witnessing growing interest in solar energy. Several solar power plants have been established, including a 50 MW ground-mounted solar power plant developed by Azure Power. The plant, commissioned in 2019, generates enough electricity to power over 20,000 homes. Additionally, many residential and commercial buildings in Davangere have installed rooftop solar systems, further contributing to the city’s solar energy footprint.

Hills and Valleys

The topography of Davangere is marked by undulating terrain, with isolated hills and valleys. One of the most prominent hills in the region is the Eeshanya Hill, which offers a panoramic view of the city. The hill is home to the famous Eeshanya Temple, which attracts a large number of devotees every year. Other notable hills in Davangere include the Gandhi Hill and the Jyothi Hill. These hills provide a picturesque backdrop to the city and are popular spots for picnics and nature enthusiasts.

Plateau and Plains

The central part of Davangere comprises a relatively flat plateau, with an average elevation of around 1,800 feet. The plateau is characterized by fertile soil and is extensively used for agriculture. The plateau gradually slopes down towards the east, forming a plain that extends towards the neighboring district of Chitradurga. This plain is also highly productive and supports a thriving agricultural sector. In general, Davangere’s topography is conducive to human settlement and economic activity, with its hills and valleys providing scenic beauty and its plateau and plains offering ample land for farming and other land-use activities.

Hubli Airport

Hubli Airport (HBX) is the nearest airport to Davangere, India, located approximately 140 kilometers (87 miles) to the west. It is a well-connected regional airport with daily flights to major cities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, Hyderabad, and Chennai. Hubli Airport offers a range of airlines, including IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Air India Express. The airport is easily accessible by road from Davangere, with a travel time of about 2-3 hours depending on traffic.

Bengaluru International Airport

Bengaluru International Airport (BLR) is another option for air travel to Davangere, although it is located further away at a distance of approximately 260 kilometers (162 miles) to the southeast. BLR is a major international airport with excellent connectivity to both domestic and international destinations. It is served by numerous airlines, including Air India, Vistara, Emirates, and Qatar Airways. Davangere can be reached from BLR by road in about 4-5 hours, depending on traffic conditions.

Culture and Tradition

Davangere, located in the heart of Karnataka, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and traditions. The city is home to several ancient temples, including the famous Davangere Durga Temple, dedicated to Goddess Durga. The temple complex is a magnificent example of Hoysala architecture, adorned with intricate sculptures and carvings. Davangere is also famous for its vibrant Jathra festivals, where devotees from neighboring districts flock to participate in colorful processions and cultural programs. These festivals showcase the city’s traditional folk arts, music, and dance forms.

Education and Healthcare

Davangere is an important educational hub in the region. It is home to several prestigious institutes of higher education, including Davangere University, Davangere Institute of Medical Sciences, and Government Engineering College. These institutions attract students from across the state and beyond. The city also boasts a robust healthcare system, with both private and government hospitals providing a range of medical services. Davangere’s hospitals are well-equipped and staffed by qualified professionals, offering quality healthcare to the local community and surrounding areas.