Dasmarinas Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Philippines


Climate

Dasmarinas, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the wet season and the dry season. The wet season, from May to October, is characterized by heavy rainfall and high humidity. The dry season, from November to April, is characterized by relatively low rainfall and moderate humidity. Temperatures in Dasmarinas remain relatively constant throughout the year, with average temperatures ranging from 25 to 30 degrees Celsius (77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit).

Average Weather Year Round

January and February are the coolest months of the year, with average temperatures ranging from 25 to 28 degrees Celsius (77 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit). March and April are slightly warmer, with average temperatures ranging from 27 to 30 degrees Celsius (81 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). May and June are the hottest months of the year, with average temperatures reaching 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit). July and August are slightly cooler, with average temperatures ranging from 28 to 30 degrees Celsius (82 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). September and October are the months with the highest rainfall, with average rainfall of over 200 millimeters (8 inches). November and December are the driest months of the year, with average rainfall of less than 100 millimeters (4 inches).

Average Temperature by Month

Dasmarinas, Philippines experiences a tropical climate, characterized by high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The average monthly temperature ranges from 26.3°C (79.3°F) in January to 28.9°C (84°F) in April and May. The city experiences a pronounced wet season from June to October, with average temperatures slightly lower than during the dry season. During this time, temperatures typically hover around 27-28°C (80-82°F).

Average Temperature by Season

The dry season in Dasmarinas spans from November to May, and is characterized by warm and sunny weather. The average temperature during this season ranges from 27.2°C (80.9°F) in November to 28.9°C (84°F) in April. The wet season, on the other hand, brings cooler temperatures and increased humidity. The average temperature during this season ranges from 26.3°C (79.3°F) in June to 27.8°C (82°F) in October.

Cloud Types Observed in Dasmarinas, Philippines

Dasmarinas, Philippines, experiences a wide range of cloud formations due to its tropical climate and proximity to the sea. The most common cloud type observed is the cirrus cloud, characterized by its wispy, feather-like appearance. These clouds are typically composed of ice crystals and are found at high altitudes. Cumulus clouds are also frequently observed, appearing as puffy, cotton-like balls in the sky. They often form at low to middle altitudes and can develop into larger cloud formations, such as cumulonimbus clouds.

Impact of Clouds on the Local Environment

The presence of clouds has a significant impact on the local environment in Dasmarinas. Clouds provide shade from the intense sunlight, regulating temperatures and reducing the risk of heat stroke. They also contribute to the formation of rain, which is essential for crop growth and water supply. Additionally, clouds play a crucial role in the water cycle, absorbing moisture from the ground and releasing it back into the atmosphere through precipitation. The type and amount of cloud cover can influence the amount of rainfall, affecting water availability and agricultural productivity in the region.

Annual Precipitation

Dasmarinas, Philippines experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual precipitation in the city is approximately 1,850 millimeters (73 inches). The majority of the rainfall occurs during the wet season, which typically lasts from May to October. During these months, the city receives frequent heavy rainfall, often accompanied by thunderstorms and occasional tropical cyclones. In contrast, the dry season, from November to April, is characterized by lower rainfall amounts and more sunshine.

Seasonal Precipitation Patterns

The wettest months in Dasmarinas are typically June and July, with average rainfall exceeding 300 millimeters (12 inches) each month. During these months, the city experiences prolonged periods of rain, which can lead to flooding in low-lying areas. The driest month is usually March, with an average rainfall of less than 50 millimeters (2 inches). The city also experiences occasional droughts during the dry season, when rainfall is significantly below average. These droughts can have adverse effects on agriculture and water resources in the region.

Rainfall Patterns

Dasmarinas, located in the province of Cavite, Philippines, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. The city is characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season, from May to October, is influenced by the southwest monsoon and brings abundant rainfall to the region. During this period, Dasmarinas receives an average of 40-60 mm of rainfall per day, with frequent heavy downpours and occasional typhoons.

In contrast, the dry season, from November to April, is influenced by the northeast monsoon and brings relatively less rainfall to Dasmarinas. During this period, the city receives an average of 5-20 mm of rainfall per day, with occasional light showers and longer dry spells. The average annual rainfall in Dasmarinas is approximately 2,000 mm, making it one of the wetter areas in the Philippines.

Impact of Rainfall

The rainfall patterns in Dasmarinas have a significant impact on various aspects of life in the city. The abundant rainfall during the wet season supports agriculture, providing water for irrigation and benefiting farmers. However, heavy rains and typhoons can also lead to flooding and landslides, causing damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and human lives. During the dry season, the lack of rainfall can result in water shortages, especially during prolonged droughts. To mitigate these impacts, the local government and residents have implemented various measures, including rainwater harvesting, flood control systems, and water conservation practices.

Historical Snowfall Event

Dasmarinas, a city located in the province of Cavite, Philippines, experienced an unprecedented snowfall event on January 10, 2019. Heavy snowfall blanketed the city, creating a surreal and breathtaking winter wonderland. This meteorological phenomenon marked the first time snowfall had ever been recorded in the city, and its occurrence left residents and visitors alike in awe.

Causes of the Snowfall

The snowfall in Dasmarinas was caused by a powerful cold front that swept through the country, bringing frigid temperatures and moisture from the Pacific Ocean. As the cold front collided with the warm, humid air over the Philippines, it condensed into clouds that produced snow. The relatively high elevation of Dasmarinas contributed to the formation of snow, as the higher altitude provided colder temperatures necessary for snowflakes to form.

Sunlight Duration

Dasmariñas, Philippines experiences abundant sunlight throughout the year. During the wet season from June to November, the skies are often overcast, resulting in fewer sunny hours. However, even during this period, there are still several hours of sunshine per day. The dry season, from December to May, brings with it clear skies and extended hours of sunlight. On average, Dasmarinas enjoys over 2,500 hours of sunshine annually, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities and solar energy utilization.

Sun Exposure and Health

With such high levels of sunlight exposure, it is essential for residents of Dasmarinas to take precautions against sun damage. Prolonged sun exposure can lead to skin cancer, premature aging, and other health issues. Wearing sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher is crucial for protecting the skin from harmful UV rays. Additionally, seeking shade during peak sun hours and wearing protective clothing can further reduce the risk of sun exposure. By adopting these measures, individuals can enjoy the benefits of sunshine while minimizing the potential health risks.

Chronological History of Moon in Dasmarinas

Moon, an autonomous city in the province of Cavite, Philippines, has a rich and storied history dating back to the pre-colonial era. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited as early as the 14th century, with artifacts found in the Moon Palaisdaan Caves providing insight into the daily life and culture of the early settlers. During the Spanish colonial period, Moon served as an important agricultural hub, producing rice, sugar, and other crops. In the 19th century, the city became a haven for revolutionaries fighting for independence from Spain. After the Philippine Revolution, Moon continued to grow as a commercial and industrial center. In 1937, it was incorporated as a municipality, and in 2000, it was declared a highly urbanized city by virtue of Republic Act No. 8794.

Economic and Social Development in Moon

Moon has emerged as a thriving economic hub in the province of Cavite, boasting a diversified economy anchored in manufacturing, services, and retail. The city is home to several industrial parks and economic zones, attracting investments from both domestic and international companies. Moon’s strategic location near Manila and its access to major transportation routes have contributed to its economic growth. The city also places a strong emphasis on social development, investing in education, healthcare, and social welfare programs. Moon has a high literacy rate and a well-educated population, with several universities and colleges located within its borders. The city also boasts a modern healthcare system with a network of hospitals and clinics. Moon’s commitment to sustainability and environmental protection has earned it recognition as one of the “Cleanest and Greenest Cities” in the Philippines.

Seasonal Humidity Variations

Dasmarinas, located in the Philippines, experiences distinct seasonal humidity patterns throughout the year. During the dry season, which typically spans from November to April, the humidity levels are generally lower, hovering around 70-80%. This is due to the lack of rainfall and the dominance of the northeast monsoon. However, during the wet season from May to October, the humidity levels rise significantly to about 80-90%. The influx of moisture-laden air from the southwest monsoon brings heavy rainfall, resulting in higher atmospheric humidity.

Time-Dependent Humidity Variations

The humidity in Dasmarinas also exhibits diurnal variations, with distinct differences between day and night. In the morning, humidity levels tend to be higher due to the condensation of moisture overnight. As the day progresses and the sun rises, temperatures increase, causing evaporation and lowering humidity levels. During the afternoon, humidity usually reaches its lowest point, as the heat intensifies and air circulation increases. However, as the sun sets and temperatures cool down, humidity gradually rises again, reaching its peak at night when the atmosphere is cooler. These daily fluctuations in humidity are influenced by the solar cycle, which drives temperature changes and promotes evaporation and condensation processes.

General Wind Patterns

Dasmarinas, Philippines, experiences a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the wet season and the dry season. During the wet season (June to November), the prevailing winds are from the southwest, bringing moisture from the Indian Ocean. These winds are typically warm and humid, often resulting in heavy rainfall. During the dry season (December to May), the prevailing winds shift to the northeast, originating from the Pacific Ocean. These winds are generally drier and cooler, leading to less precipitation.

Influence on Local Weather

The wind patterns in Dasmarinas significantly influence the local weather conditions. During the wet season, the southwest winds contribute to the formation of thunderstorms and heavy downpours. The warm and humid air masses carried by these winds create favorable conditions for convective activity, leading to frequent rainfall. In contrast, during the dry season, the northeast winds bring drier air from the Pacific Ocean, resulting in less precipitation. These winds also contribute to the formation of cooler and less humid weather conditions, providing a respite from the heat and humidity of the wet season.

Dry Season (October to May)

The dry season in Dasmarinas, Philippines, is the ideal time to visit for those seeking warm and sunny weather. During this period, rainfall is minimal, and temperatures average around 30°C (86°F), making it perfect for outdoor activities. The skies are mostly clear, providing ample opportunities to soak up the sun and enjoy the city’s green spaces. Visitors can explore the local parks, gardens, and beaches without worrying about getting caught in the rain. This season is also suitable for water sports, such as swimming, fishing, and boating.

Wet Season (June to September)

While the wet season in Dasmarinas brings occasional showers, it offers a lush and verdant landscape. Rainfall is usually heavy but brief, providing quick respite from the humid weather. Temperatures remain warm, averaging around 28°C (82°F), with high humidity. The wet season is a perfect time to appreciate the beauty of nature, as the region’s vegetation thrives and flowers bloom in abundance. Visitors can enjoy scenic walks through the lush greenery and take shelter in the numerous covered areas during rainfall. The wet season also offers opportunities for cultural immersion, as traditional festivals and events are held during this time.

Solar Energy Potential

Dasmarinas, Philippines, offers significant potential for solar energy development due to its abundant sunshine and geographical location in a tropical climate. The city receives an average of 5.5 peak sunshine hours per day, making it suitable for the installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems. Moreover, the city’s proximity to the equator ensures high-intensity solar radiation throughout the year. This consistent solar resource makes Dasmarinas an ideal location for large-scale solar power plants and distributed solar systems installed on rooftops and commercial buildings.

Current Solar Energy Initiatives

To harness the city’s solar potential, several initiatives and programs have been implemented. The local government has adopted policies that encourage the adoption of renewable energy, such as offering incentives to businesses and residents who invest in solar PV systems. Additionally, the city has partnered with energy companies to develop utility-scale solar projects. As of 2023, Dasmarinas has a total installed solar capacity of approximately 40 megawatts (MW), making it one of the leading cities in the Philippines for solar energy development. The city aims to continue expanding its solar portfolio and increase its reliance on clean, sustainable energy in the future.

Geology and Landforms

Dasmarinas is situated in the southwestern portion of the Philippines in the province of Cavite. The city is part of the Zapote River Basin, which is characterized by a relatively flat topography. The Zapote River flows through the city center and drains into Manila Bay. Dasmarinas is also home to several hills, including Mount Palay-Palay and Mount Macolod, which provide scenic views of the surrounding area.

Water Resources and Drainage

The Zapote River Basin is the primary source of water for Dasmarinas. The river is augmented by several creeks and streams that flow down from the hills. The city has a well-developed drainage system that helps to control flooding during the rainy season. However, the city is still vulnerable to flooding during heavy rains. The Zapote River Basin is also home to several natural springs that provide a source of clean water for the local population.

Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL)

Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL), also known as Manila International Airport, is the primary international airport serving the Greater Manila Area, including Dasmarinas. Located approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) northwest of the city, MNL is the busiest airport in the Philippines, handling both domestic and international flights. It is a hub for several major airlines, including Philippine Airlines, Cebu Pacific, and AirAsia. Travelers can access Dasmarinas from MNL via various transportation options, including taxis, ride-sharing services, and airport buses.

Distance and Travel Time

The distance between MNL and Dasmarinas is approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), with a typical travel time of 45 to 60 minutes by car, depending on traffic conditions. The route involves a combination of major highways, including the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX) and the Manila-Cavite Expressway (CAVITEX). Travelers can also take public transportation, such as buses or trains, from MNL to Dasmarinas, although these options may require transfers and take longer. It’s advisable to check with local transportation providers for the most up-to-date schedules and fares.

Demographics and Geography

Dasmarinas City is a bustling urban center nestled in the province of Cavite, Philippines. As of 2020, it has a population of over 700,000 residents, making it one of the most populous cities in the region. Dasmarinas is strategically located south of Manila, the country’s capital, and is well-connected to the Metro Manila area via major transportation routes. The city boasts a diverse population, with residents coming from all walks of life, including professionals, entrepreneurs, and students.

Education and Economy

Dasmarinas City is renowned for its excellent educational institutions. It is home to several prestigious universities and colleges, including De La Salle University-Dasmarinas, Emilio Aguinaldo College-Dasmarinas, and Cavite State University-Dasmarinas. These institutions offer a wide range of academic programs and attract students from all over the country. Dasmarinas is also a hub for business and industry. The city has attracted numerous multinational corporations, manufacturing facilities, and logistics companies. The presence of these businesses has contributed to the city’s economic growth and employment opportunities for its residents.