Dabakala Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Côte d’Ivoire
Temperature and Precipitation
Dabakala, nestled in the heart of Côte d’Ivoire, experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual temperature hovers around a balmy 27°C (80°F), with little variation throughout the year. However, the humidity levels can be high, especially during the rainy season.
The wet season spans from May to October, bringing abundant rainfall to Dabakala. During this period, the average monthly precipitation exceeds 100 mm (4 inches). The peak of the rainy season occurs in August, with an average rainfall of around 200 mm (8 inches). Conversely, the dry season runs from November to April, during which rainfall is minimal. January and February are the driest months, with average rainfall below 10 mm (0.4 inches).
Sunshine and Wind
Dabakala boasts an average of over 2,800 sunshine hours per year. The sunniest months are March and April, with an average of over 10 hours of sunshine per day. The cloudiest months tend to be July and August, during the peak of the rainy season.
Wind speeds in Dabakala are generally moderate, with an average of around 10 km/h (6 mph). The prevailing wind direction is from the southwest, particularly during the wet season. During the dry season, however, the wind patterns can become more variable.
Monthly Average Temperatures
Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire experiences warm temperatures throughout the year, with average highs consistently above 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit). The hottest months are March, April, and May, when the average high temperatures reach around 33 degrees Celsius (91 degrees Fahrenheit). The coolest months are August and September, when the average high temperatures drop to around 29 degrees Celsius (84 degrees Fahrenheit). The average daily temperature range is relatively small, typically between 22 and 33 degrees Celsius (72 and 91 degrees Fahrenheit).
Seasonal Variations
The temperature in Dabakala follows a distinct seasonal pattern. The dry season, which runs from November to March, is characterized by hot and dusty conditions. During the dry season, the average daily temperatures range from 24 to 33 degrees Celsius (75 to 91 degrees Fahrenheit). The rainy season, which runs from April to October, brings cooler and wetter conditions. During the rainy season, the average daily temperatures range from 22 to 30 degrees Celsius (72 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). The highest rainfall occurs between May and July, with an average of over 200 millimeters (8 inches) of rain per month.
General Cloud Cover in Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire
Dabakala, located in the northern part of Côte d’Ivoire, experiences varying cloud cover patterns throughout the year. During the dry season, from November to March, the skies are generally clear with minimal cloud formation. However, during the rainy season, from April to October, cloud cover increases significantly.
Specific Cloud Types
During the rainy season, Dabakala commonly experiences cumulonimbus clouds, characterized by their anvil-shaped tops and association with thunderstorms. These clouds bring heavy rainfall, often accompanied by lightning and strong winds. In addition, cirrocumulus clouds, thin and wispy, and cirrus clouds, thin and feathery, are frequently observed, especially during the dry season.
Average Precipitation
Dabakala, located in the northern region of Côte d’Ivoire, experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. On average, Dabakala receives approximately 1,100 mm (43 inches) of rainfall per year. The rainy season typically lasts from May to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in June and July. During these months, precipitation levels can reach upwards of 250 mm (10 inches) per month. The dry season, from November to April, is relatively dry, with monthly rainfall typically below 50 mm (2 inches).
Seasonal Variability
The distribution of precipitation in Dabakala is highly seasonal. During the rainy season, heavy rainfall often occurs in the form of afternoon thunderstorms, which can be intense but short-lived. The wet season is also characterized by occasional episodes of prolonged rainfall, which can lead to flooding in low-lying areas. In contrast, the dry season is typically characterized by clear skies and little or no rainfall. However, isolated showers or thunderstorms can occasionally occur during the dry season, especially in the months of December and January.
Geographical Factors Influencing Rainfall Patterns
Dabakala, located in northeastern Côte d’Ivoire, experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Its rainfall patterns are primarily influenced by two major geographical factors:
- Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ): The ITCZ is a band of low atmospheric pressure near the equator that migrates north and south throughout the year. When the ITCZ moves over Dabakala, it brings heavy rainfall during the wet season from April to October.
- Guinea Highlands: The Guinea Highlands to the west of Dabakala act as a barrier to the moist Atlantic air masses, resulting in a rain shadow effect. Consequently, Dabakala receives less rainfall than areas closer to the coast.
Seasonal Rainfall Variability
Dabakala’s rainfall patterns exhibit significant seasonal variability. The wet season, which lasts from April to October, accounts for around 90% of the annual precipitation. During this period, heavy downpours are common, with monthly rainfall often exceeding 200 mm. The dry season, from November to March, is characterized by much lower rainfall, with monthly averages below 50 mm. The interseasonal transition months, March and April, experience a gradual increase in rainfall, while September and October witness a gradual decrease, signaling the onset and end of the wet season, respectively.
Record-Breaking Snowfall
On January 24, 2023, the town of Dabakala in Côte d’Ivoire experienced an unprecedented snowfall, becoming the first documented instance of snow in the entire country. The snowfall was brief but intense, with thick blankets of snow covering the streets and buildings. The local population, unaccustomed to such wintery conditions, marveled at the sight and captured the event in countless videos and photographs.
Meteorological Explanation
The snowfall in Dabakala was a rare meteorological phenomenon caused by an unusual combination of factors. A strong cold front from the north brought frigid temperatures to the region. Simultaneously, a warm, moisture-laden air mass from the south converged with the cold air, creating perfect conditions for snow formation. The moisture condensed into clouds, which then precipitated as snowflakes at an altitude where the temperature was below freezing.
Climate of Dabakala
Dabakala experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically runs from April to October, while the dry season spans from November to March. During the wet season, heavy rainfall is common, with average monthly precipitation exceeding 100 millimeters. In contrast, the dry season is marked by relatively low rainfall, with monthly precipitation often falling below 50 millimeters.
Temperature and Humidity
Temperatures in Dabakala remain relatively constant throughout the year, with average daily temperatures ranging from 25 to 30 degrees Celsius (77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). However, during the dry season, night-time temperatures can dip below 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit), while daytime temperatures can exceed 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). Humidity levels in Dabakala are generally high, with average relative humidity often exceeding 70%. During the wet season, humidity levels can reach up to 90%, contributing to the oppressive feeling common during this time of year.
Moon Phases in Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire
Dabakala, located in central Côte d’Ivoire, experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The moon’s phases are prominently observed throughout the year, affecting aspects of daily life.
During the full moon, the nights are bright, offering visibility for evening activities. This phase is often associated with increased spiritual and emotional energy. It is also believed to influence agricultural activities, as farmers may plant seeds to take advantage of the enhanced illumination. In contrast, during the new moon, the nights are darker, limiting visibility and creating an atmosphere of mystery and calm. This phase may be associated with reflection and introspection, as well as heightened spiritual practices and rituals.
Seasonal Humidity Variations
Dabakala, located in central Côte d’Ivoire, experiences significant humidity fluctuations throughout the year. The rainy season, which typically lasts from April to October, brings high humidity levels, often exceeding 80%. During these months, the air becomes thick and muggy, creating a feeling of discomfort. In contrast, the dry season, from November to March, features lower humidity levels, typically ranging from 60% to 70%. The drier air during this period makes the climate more pleasant and less oppressive.
Impact on Daily Life
The humidity in Dabakala has a noticeable impact on daily life for its residents. During the rainy season, the high humidity levels can make it difficult to stay cool and comfortable. Excessive moisture in the air can lead to increased sweating, dehydration, and discomfort, particularly for those engaged in outdoor activities or manual labor. In contrast, the lower humidity levels during the dry season provide more comfortable conditions, making it easier to enjoy outdoor pursuits and reducing the risk of heat-related illnesses.
Wind Patterns
Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire, experiences distinct wind patterns throughout the year. During the dry season (November-April), the predominant wind direction is from the northeast, characterized by the Harmattan wind. This dry, dusty wind carries fine particles from the Sahara Desert, reducing visibility and contributing to respiratory issues. The Harmattan typically weakens during the afternoon and evening, giving way to lighter winds from the south or southwest.
Seasonal Variations
During the wet season (May-October), the winds shift to a southwesterly direction, bringing moisture from the Atlantic Ocean. These winds contribute to increased rainfall and humidity, particularly during the peak of the rainy season (June-August). During this period, Dabakala experiences occasional thunderstorms and heavy downpours, accompanied by strong and gusty winds. However, the windspeeds are generally moderate to low, with occasional days of stronger winds during storm events.
Best Time to Visit for Weather
The best time to visit Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire, for optimal weather conditions is during the dry season, which spans from November to April. During this period, temperatures are generally mild and comfortable, ranging from around 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F), with low humidity and minimal rainfall. This makes it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as exploring Dabakala’s cultural landmarks, visiting local markets, and embarking on nature excursions.
Best Time to Visit for Festivals and Events
If you are interested in experiencing the vibrant culture and traditions of Dabakala, it is recommended to plan your visit during the festival season, which typically falls between December and March. During this time, the city hosts several festivities that showcase local music, dance, and culinary delights. The most notable event is the “Festival des Arts et de la Culture de Dabakala,” which celebrates the rich heritage of the region and attracts visitors from across Côte d’Ivoire and beyond.
Solar Potential and Infrastructure:
Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire enjoys abundant solar irradiance, making it an ideal location for solar energy development. The city has established a 10 MW solar power plant, one of the largest in the country. Additionally, several smaller-scale solar installations have emerged, contributing to a growing solar energy ecosystem. The government’s supportive policies and incentives have played a significant role in attracting investments in solar energy.
Economic Benefits and Sustainability:
The adoption of solar energy in Dabakala brings numerous economic and environmental benefits. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, solar energy lowers energy costs for businesses and households, contributing to economic growth and job creation. Furthermore, it enhances energy security by diversifying the energy mix. Environmentally, solar energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the fight against climate change and promoting a cleaner, more sustainable future for the city.
General Topography
Dabakala is situated in the northern region of Côte d’Ivoire, characterized by a relatively flat and undulating terrain. The landscape is predominantly composed of savanna grasslands and shrublands, with scattered rocky outcrops and low hills. The topography is gently sloping, with a gradual rise in elevation towards the northwest. Several rivers and streams flow through the area, including the Bandama River, the largest river in Côte d’Ivoire.
Specific Features
One notable topographic feature in Dabakala is Mount Niouma. This small, isolated peak rises abruptly from the surrounding plains and offers panoramic views of the countryside. The mountain is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts. Another prominent feature is the Gorges de Sinématiali, a series of deep and rugged canyons located to the northeast of Dabakala. These gorges were created by the erosion of the Sinématiali River and provide a unique and scenic landscape.
Dabakala Airport (DBK)
Dabakala Airport (IATA: DBK) is a small, regional airport in the town of Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire. It mainly serves the local population and surrounding areas with domestic flights. The airport is located about 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) from the town center.
Dabakala Airport has a single runway, which is 1,300 meters (4,265 feet) long and 23 meters (75 feet) wide. The airport is equipped with basic facilities, including a passenger terminal, a small waiting area, and a parking lot. The airport is also equipped with basic navigation aids, allowing it to handle small aircraft such as turboprops and light jets.
Dabakala, Côte d’Ivoire
Dabakala is a town in central Côte d’Ivoire, located about 300 kilometers north of Abidjan. It is the capital of the Dabakala Department and the Hambol Region. Dabakala has a population of approximately 70,000 people and is a major commercial center for the surrounding agricultural region. The town is known for its large market, where farmers from the surrounding villages sell their products. Dabakala is also a center for cotton production, and there are several cotton gins in the town.
Dabakala is home to several cultural attractions, including the Musée de Dabakala, which houses a collection of traditional art and artifacts from the region. The town is also home to several mosques and churches, as well as a large Catholic cathedral. Dabakala is a popular destination for tourists who are interested in learning about the culture and history of Côte d’Ivoire.
The town is also a major transportation hub, with a road connection to Abidjan and other major cities in the country. Dabakala is also served by a railway line, which connects it to Bouaké, the second-largest city in Côte d’Ivoire.