Cuautitlan Izcalli Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Mexico

Climate Summary

Cuautitlan Izcalli experiences a subtropical highland climate, characterized by warm to hot temperatures throughout the year. The average temperature ranges from 15°C (59°F) in January to 24°C (75°F) in May. Rainfall is distributed evenly, with the wet season typically lasting from May to October. The city receives approximately 700 mm (28 in) of rainfall annually.

Seasonal Patterns

Spring (March-May): Temperatures rise steadily, averaging around 18-22°C (64-72°F). Rainfall increases towards the end of spring, with occasional showers and thunderstorms.

Summer (June-August): The hottest time of year, with average temperatures hovering around 24°C (75°F). Rainfall is slightly higher than in spring, but still relatively low compared to other regions of Mexico.

Autumn (September-November): Temperatures gradually decrease, with the wet season beginning to wane. Occasional rains and thunderstorms are common, especially in September and October.

Winter (December-February): The coldest time of year, with average temperatures ranging from 15-18°C (59-64°F). Rainfall is minimal, and the weather is generally dry and clear. Frost is possible on rare occasions.

Monthly Average Temperatures

Cuautitlán Izcalli, Mexico, experiences a mild climate characterized by warm and dry summers and cool and dry winters. The monthly average temperatures range from 13°C (55°F) in January to 26°C (79°F) in May. During the summer months, from June to August, the average high temperatures can reach 29°C (84°F), while the average low temperatures hover around 15°C (59°F). The winter months, from December to February, are typically characterized by average low temperatures of 6°C (43°F) and average high temperatures of 20°C (68°F).

Factors Influencing Temperature

The temperature in Cuautitlán Izcalli is primarily influenced by its geographical location and altitude. Situated in the central part of Mexico, the city is in the path of the trade winds that blow from the northeast. These winds bring warm air from the Gulf of Mexico, resulting in higher temperatures. Additionally, the city’s altitude of 2,250 meters (7,382 feet) makes it cooler than cities located at lower elevations. The mountainous terrain surrounding Cuautitlán Izcalli also provides protection from cold air fronts, contributing to the city’s moderate temperatures.

Cloud Formations in Cuautitlan Izcalli

The skies of Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, are often adorned with a variety of cloud formations. Among the most common are cumulus clouds, which are characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance. These clouds typically form at low altitudes and often indicate fair weather. Cirrus clouds are another common sight, appearing as thin, wispy streamers high in the sky. Cirrus clouds are composed of ice crystals and are typically associated with stable atmospheric conditions.

Cloud Cover and Precipitation

The amount of cloud cover in Cuautitlan Izcalli varies throughout the year. During the dry season (November to April), cloud cover is generally low, allowing for ample sunshine. The wet season (May to October) typically brings increased cloud cover, resulting in more frequent precipitation. The type of precipitation also varies depending on the cloud cover. When the cloud cover is thick and dense, rain or thunderstorms can occur. However, when the cloud cover is thinner, clouds may simply produce light drizzle or mist.

Annual Precipitation

Cuautitlán Izcalli experiences a moderate level of precipitation, with an average annual rainfall of around 800 mm (31 inches). The majority of the precipitation falls during the wet season, which typically lasts from May to October. During these months, heavy rainfall is common, often accompanied by thunderstorms and occasional hailstorms. The driest months are typically January and February, when rainfall is scarce and the weather is mostly dry.

Seasonal Variations

The precipitation pattern in Cuautitlán Izcalli exhibits distinct seasonal variations. During the wet season, the city often experiences heavy downpours and thunderstorms, which can lead to flooding in low-lying areas. The intensity and duration of rainfall can vary greatly, resulting in unpredictable weather conditions. In contrast, the dry season is characterized by minimal rainfall and clear skies. Temperatures during the dry season are generally lower than during the wet season, making it a more comfortable time to visit the city.

Rainfall Patterns

Cuautitlan Izcalli experiences a semi-arid climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically spans from May to October, during which heavy rainfall is frequent. The dry season, from November to April, is generally drier with occasional light showers. The annual average precipitation in Cuautitlan Izcalli is approximately 720 millimeters (28 inches).

Seasonal Variations

Rainfall patterns in Cuautitlan Izcalli vary significantly with the seasons. The wettest months are June and July, with an average of over 150 millimeters (6 inches) of rainfall each. August and September also receive substantial rainfall, averaging around 120 millimeters (5 inches). In contrast, the dry season months, particularly January and February, experience very little rainfall, averaging less than 10 millimeters (0.4 inches) per month. These variations in rainfall patterns impact the city’s vegetation, water availability, and agricultural activities.

Historical Overview:

Cuautitlan Izcalli, a municipality in the State of Mexico, is not typically known for its snowy weather. However, on January 11, 2023, the city witnessed an unprecedented snowfall that captivated residents and visitors alike. The snowfall began in the early hours of the day, blanketing streets, rooftops, and trees with a thick layer of white powder. It marked the first significant snowfall in Cuautitlan Izcalli in recorded history, leaving an unforgettable mark on the municipality’s meteorological annals.

Impact and Aftermath:

The snowfall caused widespread disruption and halted everyday activities, but it also brought joy and wonder to the community. Children played in the snow, building snowmen and snowball fighting in the streets. Traffic was brought to a standstill, and schools and businesses were closed for the day. The municipality’s authorities worked tirelessly to clear the snow and ensure the safety of residents. However, the snowfall also had a positive impact on the city’s economy. Tourists from neighboring areas flocked to Cuautitlan Izcalli to witness the rare snowy spectacle, boosting local businesses and creating unforgettable memories for visitors and locals alike.

Seasonal Variations

In Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, the sun’s behavior varies significantly throughout the year. During the summer months (June through August), the sun is at its highest point in the sky, providing longer days and more intense sunlight. The average daily sunshine duration during this period is over 10 hours, with temperatures reaching up to 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit).

In contrast, during the winter months (December through February), the sun is lower in the sky, resulting in shorter days and less intense sunlight. The average daily sunshine duration during this period is less than 9 hours, and temperatures drop to an average of 14 degrees Celsius (57 degrees Fahrenheit). This variation in sunlight availability significantly impacts various aspects of daily life, such as outdoor activities and energy consumption.

Sunrise and Sunset Times

The timing of sunrise and sunset in Cuautitlan Izcalli also varies throughout the year due to the Earth’s tilt on its axis. During the summer solstice (around June 21), the sun rises earliest, around 6:30 AM, and sets latest, around 9 PM. Conversely, during the winter solstice (around December 21), the sun rises latest, around 7:30 AM, and sets earliest, around 6 PM. These variations in sunrise and sunset times affect the length of daylight hours, influencing human activities and biological rhythms.

Phase and Visibility

As observed from Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, the Moon undergoes different phases throughout the month, each with its unique appearance and visibility. During a full moon, the entire face of the Moon is illuminated by sunlight, making it a bright and easily observable celestial body. As the Moon progresses through its cycle, it gradually becomes less visible until it reaches the new moon phase when it is not visible from Earth. During the waxing and waning phases, the Moon appears partially illuminated, presenting a crescent or gibbous shape to observers.

Influence on Local Folklore and Traditions

The Moon has held significant cultural and spiritual importance for centuries, and Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, is no exception. In local folklore, the Moon is often associated with fertility, intuition, and guidance. The different phases of the Moon are believed to influence various aspects of life, such as planting crops, healing processes, and romantic relationships. Traditional rituals and ceremonies often incorporate specific Moon phases, and many people believe in the Moon’s power to bestow blessings or protection.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Cuautitlan Izcalli experiences distinct seasonal variations in humidity. During the wet season, which typically spans from May to October, the humidity levels soar, often reaching an average of 70% or higher. This period is characterized by frequent rainfall and high temperatures, contributing to the buildup of moisture in the atmosphere. Conversely, during the dry season, which lasts from November to April, humidity levels drop significantly, with averages ranging from 40% to 50%. The drier conditions and reduced precipitation during this season result in a drier and more comfortable climate.

Influencing Factors

The humidity levels in Cuautitlan Izcalli are influenced by a combination of factors, including its geographical location, proximity to large bodies of water, and prevailing wind patterns. Its position within the Valley of Mexico, surrounded by mountains, limits air circulation and traps moisture, leading to higher humidity levels. Additionally, the presence of the nearby Lake Texcoco, albeit partially drained, contributes to the overall humidity in the region. The predominant northeasterly winds, known as “nortes,” can also bring moist air from the Gulf of Mexico, further increasing humidity levels.

Historical Wind Patterns

Cuautitlan Izcalli, located in the central region of Mexico, has experienced varied wind patterns throughout its history. During the dry season (November to April), the dominant wind direction is from the northwest. These winds are typically strong and gusty, often reaching speeds of up to 50 kilometers per hour. During the rainy season (May to October), the wind direction becomes more variable, with a mix of northerly and southerly winds. Wind speeds tend to be lower during this period, averaging around 20 kilometers per hour.

Current Wind Conditions

Recent wind data for Cuautitlan Izcalli indicates a continuation of the historical patterns described above. Prevailing winds during the dry season continue to originate from the northwest, with average speeds ranging from 25 to 40 kilometers per hour. Strong gusts can occur occasionally, particularly during the early morning and evening hours. During the rainy season, wind speeds are generally lower, averaging around 15 to 25 kilometers per hour. Wind direction is more variable, with northerly and southerly winds both occurring frequently.

Best Time to Visit

Cuautitlan Izcalli experiences a pleasant climate year-round, offering visitors comfortable temperatures and plenty of sunshine. However, the best time to visit is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is warm and dry, with an average temperature of around 75 degrees Fahrenheit. The skies are mostly clear, with only occasional rainfall. This makes it an ideal time for outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and sightseeing.

Shoulder Season

May and October are considered shoulder months in Cuautitlan Izcalli, as they offer a blend of warm weather and fewer crowds. Temperatures during these months typically range from 65 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit, with a slightly higher chance of rainfall than during the dry season. However, the shoulder season can be a great time to visit if you’re looking for a quieter experience and don’t mind the occasional rain shower.

Wet Season

The wet season in Cuautitlan Izcalli typically lasts from May to October, bringing with it higher humidity and frequent rainfall. Afternoon showers are common during this time, and the temperature can sometimes rise into the high 80s or low 90s. While the wet season can make outdoor activities more challenging, it can also provide opportunities for experiencing the region’s lush greenery and vibrant flowers.

Potential for Solar Energy

Cuautitlan Izcalli, located in the State of Mexico, enjoys abundant sunshine, making it an ideal location for harnessing solar energy. The city experiences clear skies and high solar radiation levels throughout the year. This favorable climate presents an opportunity for the development and utilization of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. Studies indicate that Cuautitlan Izcalli has the potential to generate a significant amount of electricity from solar energy, contributing to sustainable energy production and reducing its reliance on fossil fuels.

Current Implementation and Future Plans

Despite its solar potential, Cuautitlan Izcalli currently has a limited uptake of solar energy. However, there are promising initiatives underway to promote its adoption. The city government has implemented programs to incentivize the installation of solar PV systems in residential and commercial buildings. Additionally, the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE) has plans to construct a large-scale solar power plant in the municipality. This project, once completed, will significantly increase the city’s solar energy generation capacity and contribute to the transition towards renewable energy sources. With continued efforts and a favorable regulatory environment, Cuautitlan Izcalli can unlock its vast solar potential and establish itself as a leader in sustainable energy development.

General Topography

Cuautitlan Izcalli is a city located in the State of Mexico, just northwest of Mexico City. The city is situated in the Valley of Mexico, which is a large, flat valley surrounded by mountains. The elevation of Cuautitlan Izcalli ranges from 2,200 to 2,500 meters above sea level. The city is drained by the Cuautitlan River, which flows through the city from east to west. The river has been heavily polluted by industrial and agricultural activities, and it is now one of the most polluted rivers in Mexico.

Specific Features

Cuautitlan Izcalli is home to several notable topographic features. The most prominent of these is the Cerro de Moctezuma, a hill that rises 100 meters above the surrounding terrain. The hill is a popular tourist destination, and it offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding valley. Another notable topographic feature is the Presa Madin Dam, which was built in the 1950s to provide water for the city of Mexico City. The dam is a popular recreation area, and it is home to a variety of fish and wildlife.

Felipe Ángeles International Airport (NLU)

Felipe Ángeles International Airport (NLU), located in Zumpango, Mexico, is the nearest airport to Cuautitlan Izcalli, situated approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) northeast of the city. This airport was inaugurated in 2022 and serves as an alternative to the congested Mexico City International Airport (MEX). NLU primarily handles domestic and international flights, making it convenient for travelers from Cuautitlan Izcalli to access various destinations. The airport offers connections to major cities within Mexico, as well as select international destinations, including Havana, Cuba, and Caracas, Venezuela.

Mexico City International Airport (MEX)

Mexico City International Airport (MEX), located approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) south of Cuautitlan Izcalli, remains a significant air transportation hub for both domestic and international travel. While it is farther from the city than Felipe Ángeles International Airport, MEX offers a wider range of flight options and serves as a gateway for connections to destinations worldwide. The airport is well-connected to Cuautitlan Izcalli through modern transportation infrastructure, including the Mexibús rapid transit system, making it accessible despite the longer distance.

History and Development

Cuautitlan Izcalli is a municipality in the State of Mexico, located in the central region of the country. It is part of the Greater Mexico City metropolitan area and has experienced rapid growth and development in recent decades. Originally an agricultural area, Cuautitlan Izcalli began to urbanize in the 1970s, primarily as a residential suburb for workers in Mexico City. Today, it is a thriving industrial and commercial hub, with a population of over 500,000.

Economy and Infrastructure

Cuautitlan Izcalli has a strong and diversified economy, with a focus on manufacturing, automotive, electronics, and pharmaceuticals. The municipality is home to numerous international and Mexican companies, including Ford Motor Company, General Motors, and Nestle. It also has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern highways, hospitals, schools, and shopping malls. The city is well-connected to Mexico City and surrounding areas by public transportation, including the Suburban Train. Cuautitlan Izcalli is also a center for higher education, with several universities and technical institutions located within its borders.