Conda Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Angola
Climate
Conda experiences a tropical wet and dry climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically spans from October to April, bringing abundant rainfall, while the dry season lasts from May to September, characterized by minimal precipitation. Temperatures remain relatively consistent throughout the year, averaging around 25-27 degrees Celsius (77-81 degrees Fahrenheit). Humidity levels are high, especially during the wet season, making the weather feel muggy and uncomfortable.
Average Weather Year Round
January to March: The warmest months of the year, with average temperatures ranging from 26-28 degrees Celsius (79-82 degrees Fahrenheit). Rainfall is heavy during this period, with frequent thunderstorms and downpours.
April to May: The transition period between the wet and dry seasons. Temperatures remain warm, but rainfall gradually decreases. It’s common to experience occasional showers or thunderstorms during this time.
June to September: The coolest and driest months, with temperatures averaging around 24-26 degrees Celsius (75-79 degrees Fahrenheit). Rainfall is scarce, and the weather is generally sunny and clear. The humidity levels are also lower, providing a more comfortable climate.
October to December: The onset of the wet season. Temperatures gradually increase, and rainfall becomes more frequent and intense. Thunderstorms and heavy showers are common during this period, making the roads potentially hazardous.
Average Temperature in Conda, Angola
Conda, Angola, experiences a tropical savanna climate, characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The average temperature in Conda remains consistently high throughout the year, with the hottest months falling during the dry season between June and September. During this period, average temperatures can reach up to 35°C (95°F) or higher, creating a warm and humid environment.
In contrast, the wet season, which lasts from October to April, brings cooler temperatures along with significant rainfall. The average temperature during these months ranges between 25-30°C (77-86°F), providing a welcome respite from the peak heat of the dry season. However, even during the rainy season, Conda’s temperatures rarely drop below 20°C (68°F), maintaining a pleasant and consistently warm climate throughout the year.
Types of Clouds in Conda
The sky over Conda, Angola, hosts a diverse array of cloud formations. Cumulus clouds, with their distinct puffy appearance, are common in the summer months. These clouds often form at low altitudes and can bring isolated showers or thunderstorms. Cirrus clouds, composed of ice crystals, are thin and wispy. They appear at high altitudes and indicate fair weather conditions. Stratus clouds, characterized by their uniform gray layer, cover the entire sky and can produce drizzle or light rain.
Influence of the Benguela Current
The Benguela Current, a cold ocean current flowing northward along the coast of Angola, significantly influences the cloud patterns in Conda. The current upwells cold, nutrient-rich waters from the depths, which in turn supports a thriving marine ecosystem. The upwelling process also leads to the formation of fog and stratus clouds near the coast. These clouds reflect sunlight, reducing surface temperatures and creating a cooler, moister climate in Conda. Additionally, the Benguela Current contributes to the formation of low clouds over the Atlantic Ocean, which can extend inland and bring drizzle or light rain to the region.
Monthly Precipitation Patterns
Conda, Angola experiences distinct precipitation patterns throughout the year. The city’s wet season typically lasts from October to April, with the heaviest rainfall occurring during March and April. During these months, daily precipitation can often exceed 100 mm. However, rainfall is highly variable and the presence of the Benguela Current along the coast can significantly influence precipitation patterns.
Annual Precipitation Totals and Variability
The annual precipitation in Conda varies considerably, with average totals ranging from 500 to 800 mm. The highest monthly precipitation totals recorded in the city have reached as high as 200 mm, while the lowest have been as low as 20 mm. Due to the influence of the Benguela Current, variability in rainfall totals is common from one year to the next. In drier years, precipitation can be less than half of the average annual totals, while in wetter years, double or even triple the average precipitation may be recorded.
Annual Rainfall
Conda, Angola, experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The annual rainfall in Conda is approximately 1,100 millimeters (43 inches). The majority of the rainfall occurs during the rainy season, which typically lasts from October to April. During this time, heavy rainfall is common, often resulting in flooding and erosion. The dry season, which lasts from May to September, is characterized by significantly reduced rainfall.
Seasonal Variations
Rainfall in Conda varies significantly throughout the year. During the rainy season, monthly rainfall can exceed 300 millimeters (12 inches). October and November are typically the wettest months, with rainfall often exceeding 400 millimeters (16 inches). In contrast, during the dry season, monthly rainfall drops to less than 50 millimeters (2 inches). June and July are typically the driest months, with rainfall often dropping below 10 millimeters (0.4 inches).
Snowfall in Conda, Angola
Snowfall is a rare and unusual occurrence in Angola, a country located in southwestern Africa. However, in 2013, the town of Conda in the municipality of Quilengues experienced a historic snowfall. On July 21, heavy snowfall blanketed the town, covering the ground with a thick layer of snow. This unprecedented event marked the first recorded snowfall in Angola’s history and became a national sensation.
The snowfall in Conda was attributed to an unusual weather pattern that brought cold air from the South Atlantic Ocean towards the Angolan coast. The combination of cold air and high altitude in the mountainous region of Conda created the perfect conditions for snow formation. The snowfall lasted for several hours, leaving behind a picturesque winter wonderland that stunned the local residents and attracted media attention from around the world.
Climate and Geographical Factors
The city of Conda, located in southern Angola, experiences a tropical wet and dry climate. This climate is characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons, with the wet season typically occurring from October to April and the dry season from May to September. During the wet season, Conda receives heavy rainfall, which can lead to flooding in low-lying areas. The city’s proximity to the Atlantic Ocean also contributes to its high humidity levels.
Sun Exposure and Health Concerns
Conda is situated in a region with high levels of solar radiation, making sun exposure a significant health concern for residents. The city receives an average of more than 3,000 sunshine hours annually, with the sunniest months being from May to September. Prolonged exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays can lead to skin damage, including sunburn, premature aging, and skin cancer. To mitigate these risks, it is important for residents to take precautions such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses when spending time outdoors, especially during peak sunlight hours.
Origin and Etymology
The name “Moon” is derived from the Old English word “mona,” which itself is thought to have originated from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-, meaning “to measure.” This connection is likely due to the Moon’s use as a timekeeping tool in ancient cultures. The Moon’s name in Conda, Angola, is “Lua,” which is derived from the Portuguese word for “Moon.”
Mythology and Folklore
In Conda, Angola, the Moon has a rich mythological and folkloric tradition. The Moon is often associated with fertility and childbirth. It is believed that women who conceive under the full Moon will give birth to healthy and strong children. The Moon is also associated with magic and divination. It is said that by observing the Moon’s phases, one can gain insight into the future. In some Conda folktales, the Moon is depicted as a benevolent figure who watches over and protects the people of the village.
Seasonal Humidity Variations
In Conda, Angola, humidity levels exhibit distinct seasonal patterns. During the dry season, from May to September, humidity is generally low, with relative humidity values typically ranging from 20% to 40%. However, as the wet season approaches in October, humidity gradually increases. By November, humidity levels surge, often exceeding 80% and reaching their peak during the heart of the rainy season from December to April. High humidity levels can persist until May, when the dry season begins anew.
Factors Affecting Humidity
The seasonal humidity variations in Conda are primarily driven by changes in precipitation and atmospheric circulation patterns. During the wet season, increased rainfall leads to higher moisture content in the air, resulting in higher humidity levels. Conversely, during the dry season, the absence of significant rainfall and the presence of drier air masses from the south contribute to lower humidity. Additionally, the proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and its prevailing onshore winds play a role in maintaining humidity levels, especially during the wet season when moisture-laden air from the ocean is transported inland.
Wind in Conda, Angola
The wind in Conda, Angola is predominantly influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and the surrounding topography. The Benguela Current, a cold ocean current that flows northward along the west coast of Africa, brings cool and moist air to the region. This results in a prevailing wind direction from the west-southwest. During the summer months, the winds tend to be stronger and more variable, with frequent sea breezes and thunderstorms.
The topography of the area also plays a significant role in shaping the wind patterns. The Leba Mountains, located to the east of Conda, act as a barrier to the prevailing wind, causing it to split and flow around the mountains. This results in localized wind patterns, such as mountain-valley winds and katabatic winds, which are downslope winds that occur when cold air flows from higher elevations to lower elevations.
Dry Season (May to October)
The dry season offers the best weather conditions for exploring Conda, Angola. During this time, rainfall is minimal, and the temperatures are pleasant, ranging from 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) to 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). The skies are typically clear, providing excellent visibility for wildlife viewing and outdoor activities. The lack of humidity makes it more enjoyable to spend extended periods outdoors, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the region.
Wet Season (November to April)
The wet season in Conda is characterized by heavy rainfall, which can make travel and outdoor activities more challenging. Temperatures remain relatively high, ranging from 28 degrees Celsius (82 degrees Fahrenheit) to 38 degrees Celsius (100 degrees Fahrenheit), but the high humidity levels can create an uncomfortable sensation. The incessant rains can make roads impassable at times, and wildlife sightings may be less frequent as animals seek shelter from the elements. However, the lush vegetation and verdant landscapes during this season provide a different perspective on Conda’s natural beauty.
Potential for Solar Energy in Conda
Conda, Angola has immense potential for solar energy development due to its favorable climatic conditions. The region receives an average of 5-7 kWh/m2 of daily solar radiation throughout the year, offering great prospects for harnessing solar power. Moreover, Conda has significant land availability, with vast areas suitable for solar farm installations.
Government Initiatives and Investments
The Angolan government recognizes the potential of solar energy and has implemented several initiatives to promote its development in Conda. The government has launched a program to install 100 MW of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems in the region, aiming to provide reliable and sustainable electricity to remote communities. Additionally, the government is encouraging private investment in solar projects by offering incentives and tax breaks to companies involved in the sector.
Geology and Geomorphology
Conda, Angola, lies within the Congo Basin, a vast sedimentary basin spanning central Africa. The geology of the region is primarily characterized by Cretaceous and Tertiary sedimentary rocks, with the Congo River being the dominant geomorphic feature. The topography is generally flat and low-lying, with an average elevation of around 100 meters above sea level.
Drainage and Landforms
The Conda region is drained by a network of small rivers and streams that ultimately flow into the Congo River. The Congo River itself is over 4,700 kilometers long and is the second-largest river in the world by discharge. The river has created a series of rapids and waterfalls along its course, including the Livingstone Falls, which are located approximately 30 kilometers from Conda. The surrounding landforms include rolling hills, plateaus, and isolated mountains. The highest point in the region is Mount Moco, with a summit elevation of 2,620 meters. The mountain range forms a natural border between Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Namibe Airport (NDB)
The nearest airport to Conda, Angola, is Namibe Airport (NDB). It is located approximately 190 kilometers (120 miles) northwest of Conda and serves the province of Namibe. Namibe Airport has a single runway, which measures 2,500 meters (8,200 feet) in length. The airport is served by a few domestic airlines, including TAAG Angola Airlines and AirJet. There are currently no international flights operating from Namibe Airport.
Other Nearby Airports
Other airports that are located within a reasonable distance of Conda include:
- Lubango Airport (SDD): Located approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles) southeast of Conda. It is the main airport for the province of Huíla.
- Benguela Airport (BUG): Located approximately 300 kilometers (185 miles) northwest of Conda. It is the main airport for the province of Benguela.
- Luanda Airport (LAD): Located approximately 550 kilometers (340 miles) northwest of Conda. It is the main airport in Angola and serves as a hub for TAAG Angola Airlines.
Conda, Angola
Conda is a municipality in the province of Zaire in northwestern Angola. It is located on the Atlantic Ocean and is a major port city for the region. The city has a population of over 100,000 people and is the capital of the Conda municipality. The municipality has an area of 5,235 square kilometers and is bordered by the municipalities of Soyo to the north, Nzeto to the east, and Ambriz to the south. The municipality is home to a number of ethnic groups, including the Mbundu, Kongo, and Ovimbundu.
The economy of Conda is primarily based on fishing, agriculture, and tourism. The port of Conda is one of the most important ports in Angola and is used for the export of fish, oil, and other goods. The municipality is also home to a number of fish processing plants. Agriculture is another important industry in Conda, with the municipality being known for its production of coffee, cocoa, and bananas. Tourism is also a growing industry in Conda, with the city being home to a number of beaches and historical sites.