Cambridge Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Canada

Summer

Cambridge, Canada offers a delightful summer climate with an average temperature ranging between 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The warm months extend from June to September, graced by ample sunshine and occasional showers. Days are often clear and cloudless, providing ideal conditions for outdoor activities and enjoying the city’s vibrant parks and outdoor spaces. Evenings tend to cool down, offering a refreshing respite from the daytime heat, making it a great time for evening strolls or al fresco dining.

Winter

In contrast to the pleasant summers, Cambridge experiences a cold and snowy winter, lasting from December to March. Temperatures typically drop below zero degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit), with frequent snowfall, making for a winter wonderland. While the cold can be biting, snow lovers rejoice as the city’s parks and streets transform into veritable winter playgrounds, perfect for ice skating, sledding, and snowshoeing. The average winter temperature hovers around -5 to -10 degrees Celsius (23 to 14 degrees Fahrenheit), though temperatures can dip considerably lower. Despite the chilly conditions, the city embraces its winter spirit and remains a charming destination for winter enthusiasts.

Winter in Cambridge, Canada

Cambridge, Canada, experiences cold winters with average temperatures ranging from -9.2°C (15.4°F) in December to -5.1°C (22.8°F) in February. January is typically the coldest month, with an average temperature of -7.5°C (18.5°F). The city receives an average of 122 cm (48 in) of snowfall annually, with the heaviest snowfalls occurring in January and February. Snow cover typically persists from December through March. Extreme cold temperatures of -30°C (-22°F) or colder are not uncommon during winter months.

Summer in Cambridge, Canada

Summers in Cambridge are warm and humid, with average temperatures ranging from 17.6°C (63.7°F) in June to 22.9°C (73.2°F) in July. August is typically the warmest month, with an average temperature of 22.3°C (72.1°F). The city experiences an average of 76 cm (30 in) of rainfall annually, with the majority falling during the summer months. Thunderstorms are common during the summer, and occasionally produce heavy rainfall and hail. Extreme heat temperatures of 30°C (86°F) or hotter can occur during the summer months.

Types of Clouds

Cambridge, Canada is home to a wide variety of clouds, each with its own unique characteristics. Cumulus clouds are puffy and white, and often resemble cotton balls. They are typically found at low altitudes and are associated with fair weather. Stratus clouds are flat and gray, and cover the entire sky. They often produce drizzle or light rain. Cirrus clouds are thin and wispy, and are made of ice crystals. They are found at high altitudes and are usually associated with fair weather.

Cloud Formation

Clouds form when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. This process is most likely to occur when the air is cool and humid. As the water droplets or ice crystals grow, they become visible as clouds. Clouds can also form when warm air rises and cools. As the air rises, it expands and cools, causing the water vapor in the air to condense.

Annual Precipitation

Cambridge, Canada experiences an average annual precipitation of approximately 860 millimeters (34 inches). This precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, with the exception of a slight decrease during the summer months. The wettest month is typically October, which receives an average of 90 millimeters (3.5 inches) of rain. Meanwhile, the driest month is usually February, which receives an average of 60 millimeters (2.4 inches) of precipitation.

Snowfall

During the winter months, Cambridge receives a significant amount of snowfall. On average, the city receives approximately 120 centimeters (47 inches) of snow each year. The snowiest month is typically January, which receives an average of 30 centimeters (12 inches) of snow. Snowfall can occur as early as October and as late as April, but the majority of snowfall typically occurs between December and March.

Annual Rainfall Patterns

Cambridge, Canada experiences a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons. The city’s annual rainfall is approximately 950 millimeters (37 inches), with the majority falling during the summer months (June to August). During this period, frequent thunderstorms and warm fronts bring heavy downpours, resulting in average monthly rainfall of over 100 millimeters (4 inches). In contrast, the winter months (December to February) are relatively dry, with average monthly rainfall below 50 millimeters (2 inches).

Seasonal Rainfall Variability

The seasonal distribution of rainfall has significant implications for agriculture, water resources, and urban planning in Cambridge. The abundance of summer rainfall provides ample moisture for plant growth, supporting the city’s farming industry. However, heavy downpours during this period can also lead to localized flooding and infrastructure damage. Conversely, the drier winter months raise concerns about water availability for municipal and agricultural use. To mitigate these seasonal variations, water conservation measures and flood mitigation strategies are implemented to ensure a sustainable supply of water throughout the year.

Historical Snowfall Patterns

Cambridge, Canada, experiences moderate snowfall throughout the winter months. The city’s average annual snowfall is around 135 centimeters (53 inches). However, snowfall amounts can vary significantly from year to year. For example, in the 2020-2021 season, Cambridge received over 200 centimeters of snow, while in the 2019-2020 season, the city received only about 90 centimeters.

Impact on Winter Activities

Snowfall in Cambridge plays a significant role in shaping winter activities and lifestyle. The city’s parks and green spaces transform into winter wonderlands, offering opportunities for sledding, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing. Winter festivals and events, such as the Cambridge Winter Carnival, celebrate the unique beauty and recreation that snowfall brings to the city. However, snowfall can also pose challenges, necessitating snow plowing, shoveling, and increased vehicle safety measures to ensure smooth and safe transportation.

Sunrise and Sunset Times

The timing of sunrise and sunset in Cambridge, Canada varies significantly throughout the year due to the Earth’s tilt and its orbit around the Sun. During the summer months, sunrise typically occurs around 5:30 AM, while sunset is around 9:00 PM. This results in long daylight hours, providing ample time for outdoor activities and enjoying the warm summer weather.

In contrast, during the winter months, the days are much shorter. Sunrise can occur as late as 8:00 AM, and sunset as early as 4:30 PM. This limited daylight can impact daily routines and make it challenging to engage in outdoor activities after work or school.

Average Sunshine Hours

Cambridge experiences a moderate amount of sunshine throughout the year. The average number of sunshine hours per day ranges from around 4 hours in the winter months to over 8 hours in the summer months. However, it’s important to note that these are just averages, and actual sunshine hours can vary significantly depending on the weather conditions.

On average, Cambridge receives over 2,000 hours of sunshine annually, placing it in the middle range of Canadian cities when it comes to sunshine exposure. This amount of sunshine is generally sufficient for most outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and gardening, although the winter months can be quite dark and gloomy.

History of the Moon

The Moon, our celestial neighbor, has played a captivating role in Cambridge’s history. Indigenous communities have long held the Moon in reverence, honoring its influence on tides and seasons. European settlers brought their own traditions and beliefs, associating the Moon with fortune, fertility, and madness. In the 19th century, the University of Cambridge became a hub of scientific inquiry, leading to groundbreaking discoveries about the Moon’s composition and origins.

Moon in Modern Cambridge

Today, the Moon continues to captivate Cambridge’s residents and visitors alike. The Riverside Promenade offers stunning views of the Moon rising over the Grand River, while the Muncey First Nation maintains a deep connection to the Moon through traditional ceremonies and teachings. The Cambridge Public Library hosts astronomy programs, inviting the community to gaze up at the Moon’s ethereal beauty. From public art installations to scientific research, the Moon’s presence enriches Cambridge’s cultural and intellectual landscape.

Humidity Patterns in Cambridge, Canada

Cambridge, Canada, experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by significant seasonal variations in temperature and humidity. During the warm months (May to September), the average humidity levels range between 60-80%. The highest humidity occurs in July and August, with average relative humidity values exceeding 75%. These high humidity levels can make outdoor activities uncomfortable, especially during the hottest hours of the day.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Winter months (December to February) in Cambridge are significantly drier, with average humidity levels dropping to around 40-50%. This is primarily due to the colder temperatures and lower evaporation rates. The lowest humidity occurs in January and February, when average relative humidity values can fall below 40%. During these dry winter months, indoor spaces can become excessively dry, which can cause discomfort and respiratory issues.

Wind Patterns in Cambridge

Cambridge, Ontario experiences variable wind patterns influenced by its location and prevailing weather systems. The city is situated in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River region, which is characterized by generally westerly winds. These winds are primarily driven by the pressure gradient between the high-pressure systems over the Canadian Prairies and the low-pressure systems over the Atlantic Ocean.

During the winter months, cold air masses from the north pass through Cambridge, bringing strong northwest winds. These winds can be particularly gusty and contribute to the city’s cold and snowy winters. In the spring and summer, winds typically shift to a more westerly direction, as warmer air masses from the west move eastward across Ontario. During these seasons, winds are generally lighter and more stable, providing a more pleasant climate for outdoor activities.

Summer (June-August)

Summer in Cambridge, Canada offers warm and sunny weather, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. With temperatures hovering around 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit), visitors can enjoy leisurely walks along the Grand River, partake in scenic bike rides through picturesque trails, and bask in the sun at Cambridge City Beach. The vibrant atmosphere of Riverside Park comes alive during this season, with numerous festivals and events taking place, including the Cambridge Arts & Crafts Festival and the Cambridge Dragon Boat Festival.

Fall (September-November)

As summer fades into fall, Cambridge transforms into a kaleidoscope of colors. The foliage along the riverbanks and surrounding countryside bursts into vibrant hues of reds, oranges, and yellows. The crisp autumn air invites visitors to explore the picturesque Mill Race Trail, offering stunning views of the historic Galt Mill. Apple-picking and pumpkin carving at local orchards provide fun and festive autumnal activities. With temperatures ranging from 15 to 20 degrees Celsius (59 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit), fall is a cozy and enchanting time to visit Cambridge.

Solar Energy Potential

Cambridge, Canada, located in the province of Ontario, has considerable solar energy potential. The city enjoys an average of 1,900 sunshine hours annually, providing ample opportunities for solar power generation. Additionally, Cambridge has a relatively low level of air pollution, ensuring that solar panels can operate at optimal efficiency. The city’s proximity to major population centers, including Toronto and Hamilton, makes it an attractive location for solar energy projects.

Solar Energy Initiatives

Cambridge has implemented several initiatives to promote solar energy adoption. The city council has adopted a Solar PV Master Plan that aims to increase the installed capacity of solar power by 20% by 2025. The plan includes incentives for homeowners and businesses to install solar panels, as well as the development of new solar farms. Cambridge is also home to the Canadian Solar Industries Association (CanSIA), which represents the solar energy industry in Canada and advocates for policies that support solar development. These initiatives have contributed to a growing market for solar energy in Cambridge, with numerous local installers and suppliers offering services.

Cambridge, Ontario: Topography

Cambridge, Ontario, situated in the Grand River Valley, is characterized by rolling hills, river valleys, and fertile plains. The city is surrounded by the Niagara Escarpment, a prominent geological formation that rises abruptly to the east, forming a backdrop of towering bluffs and forests. The landscape gradually slopes downward towards the Grand River, which meanders through the city, creating picturesque riverfront areas and natural parklands.

Within the city limits, several hills and valleys provide scenic panoramas. Mount Pleasant, rising 100 meters above the surrounding terrain, offers breathtaking views of the downtown core, the Grand River, and the surrounding countryside. The Can-Am Trail, a former rail line converted into a recreational trail, follows the contours of the landscape, providing cyclists and hikers with a unique perspective on the city’s topography. Along the trail, numerous bridges span over ravines and gullies, showcasing the intricate interplay between the natural and urban environments.

Cambridge Airport (CBG)

Cambridge Airport (CBG) is the closest airport to Cambridge, Canada. It is located just 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) from the city center and offers daily scheduled flights to Toronto, Hamilton, and Buffalo, New York. The airport has a single runway and a small terminal building with basic amenities. It is primarily used by smaller aircraft and regional airlines.

Alternative Airport Options

If Cambridge Airport does not offer the flight options you need or if it is closed due to weather or other factors, there are several alternative airport options within a reasonable driving distance. The closest major international airport is Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ), which is located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) west of Cambridge. Other nearby airports include Hamilton International Airport (YHM), which is about 50 kilometers (31 miles) northwest of Cambridge, and Buffalo Niagara International Airport (BUF), which is approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) south of the city. These airports offer a wider range of flight options, including direct flights to major cities across Canada and the United States.

History of Cambridge, Canada

Cambridge, Canada, is a city located in southwestern Ontario, approximately 100 km (62 miles) west of Toronto. The area was originally inhabited by Indigenous peoples, primarily the Attawandaron and Neutral First Nations. European settlement began in the late 18th century, and the town of Galt was established in 1816. In 1973, Galt amalgamated with the neighbouring towns of Hespeler and Preston to form the city of Cambridge. Today, Cambridge is a thriving industrial and commercial center with a population of over 130,000.

Culture and Attractions

Cambridge is home to a vibrant and diverse cultural scene. The city boasts several museums, including the Cambridge Galleries, which feature a collection of Canadian and international art. The Dunfield Theatre Cambridge is a performing arts center that hosts a wide range of productions, from musicals to plays. Cambridge also has a thriving music scene, with numerous venues hosting live music performances. The city’s rich history is reflected in its many heritage buildings and sites, including the Preston Springs Hotel, the oldest hotel in Ontario. Cambridge is also home to several parks and recreation areas, including the beautiful Riverside Park, which offers scenic trails and picnic areas along the banks of the Grand River.