Balrampur Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India
Summer Season:
Balrampur experiences a tropical wet and dry climate with distinct seasons. The summer season spans from March to June and is characterized by sweltering heat and humidity. Temperatures often exceed 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) during the day, and remain high at night. The heat can be oppressive, especially during the peak hours of the day. The atmosphere is often hazy and dusty due to the lack of rainfall. Occasional thunderstorms may provide some respite from the heat, but they are usually brief and do not bring significant cooling.
Winter Season:
The winter season in Balrampur extends from November to February and brings a welcome respite from the summer heat. Temperatures during the day typically hover around 25 degrees Celsius (77 Fahrenheit) and drop to around 10 degrees Celsius (50 Fahrenheit) at night. The nights can be particularly chilly, especially in December and January. There is little to no rainfall during this season, and the sky is often clear and sunny. The winter months are pleasant and offer the best time to visit Balrampur for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Summer Temperatures in Balrampur, India
Balrampur, India, experiences hot and humid summers from March to June. The average temperature during this period ranges from 24°C (75°F) to 42°C (108°F), with May being the hottest month. The high humidity levels can make the heat feel even more oppressive, especially during the afternoon hours. During the summer, Balrampur receives relatively little rainfall, with monthly precipitation averaging less than 10mm. The lack of rain can contribute to drought conditions and make the heat more unbearable.
Winter Temperatures in Balrampur, India
The winter season in Balrampur lasts from November to February. During this time, the average temperature ranges from 9°C (48°F) to 22°C (72°F), with January being the coldest month. The nights can be chilly, with temperatures dropping to 5°C (41°F). Balrampur experiences moderate rainfall during the winter months, with monthly precipitation averaging around 10mm to 20mm. The rainfall can provide some relief from the dry summer conditions and help to reduce dust levels.
Types of Clouds in Balrampur, India
Balrampur, India experiences a diverse range of cloud formations throughout the year. These clouds play a significant role in the region’s weather patterns and contribute to its distinct climatic conditions. Some of the most common cloud types observed in Balrampur include:
- Cumulus clouds: These are puffy, white clouds that resemble cotton balls. They are formed by rising thermals and are often seen during fair weather.
- Stratus clouds: These are flat, gray clouds that cover the entire sky. They often produce light rain or drizzle and are associated with overcast conditions.
- Cirrus clouds: These are wispy, feathery clouds that are made of ice crystals. They are formed at high altitudes and appear as thin, white streaks in the sky.
Impact of Clouds on Balrampur’s Weather
The presence of clouds in Balrampur has a direct impact on the local weather. Cumulus clouds, for example, can lead to the formation of thunderstorms, which can bring heavy rainfall and lightning. Stratus clouds, on the other hand, block sunlight and reduce temperatures, resulting in cooler and wetter conditions. Cirrus clouds, while not directly associated with precipitation, can indicate changes in weather patterns and the approach of storms or fronts.
Overall, the clouds in Balrampur play a crucial role in the region’s weather and climate. Their presence and characteristics can influence everything from sunlight availability to rainfall patterns, shaping the overall environmental conditions experienced by the local populace.
Annual Precipitation Patterns
Balrampur, located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, experiences a distinct annual precipitation pattern. The region receives the majority of its rainfall during the monsoon season, typically between June and September. During this period, the southwestern monsoon winds carry moisture from the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal, resulting in heavy rainfall. The average annual precipitation in Balrampur ranges from 1100 to 1300 millimeters, with the highest rainfall occurring in August.
Seasonal Distribution
Apart from the monsoon season, Balrampur receives moderate rainfall during the winter months from December to February. This rainfall is associated with the northeastern monsoon winds that originate from the Bay of Bengal. The region experiences a relatively dry period from March to May, with minimal precipitation. The average temperature in Balrampur ranges from a low of 15 degrees Celsius in January to a high of 35 degrees Celsius in May. The humidity levels remain high throughout the year, especially during the monsoon season.
Rainfall Patterns in Balrampur
The city of Balrampur in India experiences a distinct pattern in its rainfall distribution. The monsoon season, spanning from June to September, brings the majority of the annual rainfall, accounting for over 80%. During this period, the city receives heavy and persistent showers, often accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning. The peak rainfall season is typically observed in July and August, when the city can experience substantial downpours that may lead to flooding in low-lying areas.
Seasonal Variations
Outside the monsoon season, Balrampur’s rainfall is significantly lower. The winter months, from October to February, are generally dry, with only occasional light showers. The spring and pre-monsoon periods, from March to May, experience some rainfall, but it is typically less intense and unpredictable compared to the monsoon season. The annual rainfall in Balrampur varies depending on seasonal conditions and the influence of weather systems. However, on average, the city receives around 1,000 millimeters of rainfall annually, contributing to its subtropical climate.
Unprecedented Snowfall Blankets Balrampur
Balrampur, a picturesque city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, has witnessed an extraordinary snowfall phenomenon. On an uncharacteristically cold January day, the city was transformed into a winter wonderland, with a thick blanket of snow covering the streets, buildings, and surroundings. The snowfall, a rare occurrence in the region, brought life to a standstill as residents marveled at the unusual sight.
The snowfall, estimated to be the heaviest in decades, caused disruptions to daily routines. Schools and offices were closed, and transportation services were suspended. However, the snowfall also brought a wave of joy and excitement to the city. People of all ages ventured out to witness the surreal spectacle, capturing pictures and videos to share the moment. The snow-covered landscape provided a picturesque backdrop for memorable photo opportunities.
Sun in Balrampur
Balrampur, a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, experiences significant sunshine throughout the year. The city falls within the tropical monsoon climate zone, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. During the summer months (April to June), the sun is often intense, with temperatures reaching up to 45 degrees Celsius. The sky remains mostly clear, with occasional thunderstorms and dust storms. This period is also known for its humidity, which can make the heat feel more oppressive.
In the winter months (December to February), the sun is less intense, and temperatures drop considerably. The city experiences an average of 6-7 hours of sunlight per day, with shorter days and longer nights. However, the weather remains pleasant, with clear skies and cool breezes. The monsoon season arrives in July and continues until September, bringing heavy rainfall and causing a decrease in sunshine duration. Despite this, Balrampur still receives a fair amount of sunshine during the monsoon season, allowing for plenty of outdoor activities.
Moon’s Impact on Balrampur’s Agriculture
The moon’s influence on agriculture in Balrampur, India, is significant. The lunar phases have long been observed to affect crop growth, water availability, and pest activity. During the full moon, water resources are believed to be more abundant, making it an ideal time for planting crops. Conversely, the new moon is associated with drier conditions, prompting farmers to adjust their irrigation schedules. Additionally, farmers often sow seeds during specific constellations, such as Rohini, as it is believed to enhance crop yield and quality.
Moon’s Cultural Significance in Balrampur
In Balrampur, the moon serves as a beacon for cultural traditions and festivals. The annual Kartik Purnima festival, celebrated during the full moon in November, marks the end of the monsoon season and is associated with the worship of Lord Shiva. Devotees take ritualistic baths in holy rivers and light earthen lamps to honor the deity. Similarly, during the Sharad Purnima festival in October, locals gather to enjoy the beauty of the full moon and indulge in traditional delicacies like kheer and payasam. The moon’s influence is also evident in local folklore, where it is often portrayed as a celestial deity with the power to bless and guide.
Seasonal Fluctuations
Balrampur experiences significant variations in humidity levels throughout the year. From March to June, during the summer season, humidity rises to its peak. The average relative humidity during this period ranges from 75% to 95%, creating a sultry and uncomfortable atmosphere. June is typically the most humid month, with relative humidity reaching nearly 100%.
Monsoon and Post-Monsoon
The monsoon season sets in during July and lasts until September, bringing heavy rainfall and a slight dip in humidity levels. The average relative humidity during this period hovers around 70% to 85%. After the monsoon, from October to February, Balrampur experiences a post-monsoon season characterized by relatively low humidity. The average relative humidity during these months ranges from 55% to 75%, making the weather pleasant and comfortable.
Wind Patterns and Speed
Balrampur, located in northern India, experiences varied wind patterns throughout the year. During the winter months (November to February), the region is influenced by the northeast monsoon winds, which bring cold and dry air from the Himalayas. These winds are generally light to moderate, with average speeds ranging from 5 to 15 kilometers per hour.
In contrast, the summer months (April to June) are dominated by the southwest monsoon winds, which bring warm and humid air from the Arabian Sea. These winds are typically stronger than the winter winds and can reach speeds of up to 25 kilometers per hour. During the rainy season (July to September), the wind patterns are more variable, characterized by strong gusts and occasional storms.
Impacts of Wind
The varying wind patterns in Balrampur have significant impacts on the local environment and human activities. During the winter months, the cold and dry winds can cause chapped lips, dry skin, and respiratory issues. Strong winds during the summer months, particularly during the rainy season, can lead to power outages, damaged infrastructure, and transportation disruptions.
The wind also plays a role in agriculture, as it influences crop growth and pollination. The southwest monsoon winds bring much-needed rainfall during the summer months, which is crucial for agricultural production. The strong winds during this period, however, can also damage crops and make harvesting difficult.
Winter (October to March)
The winter months in Balrampur offer the most pleasant weather conditions. Temperatures range between a comfortable 10°C (50°F) and 25°C (77°F), making it ideal for exploring the city’s attractions. The air is crisp and dry, providing clear visibility for visitors to enjoy the panoramic views from the Choudhari Charan Singh Garden. Additionally, the migratory birds flock to Balrampur’s wetlands, creating a vibrant spectacle for birdwatching enthusiasts.
Summer (April to June)
The summer months in Balrampur are characterized by high temperatures and occasional showers. The average temperature during this time can reach up to 40°C (104°F), making it advisable for visitors to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to the sun. However, the summer months offer the opportunity to experience the city’s vibrant festivals, such as the Ramlila, which celebrates the Hindu epic Ramayana. The combination of lively music, colorful processions, and traditional performances creates a festive atmosphere throughout Balrampur.
Renewable Energy Potential in Balrampur
Balrampur, a district in Uttar Pradesh, India, possesses significant solar energy potential. The region receives an average of 6.5 kWh/m²/day of global horizontal irradiance, making it a suitable location for solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. The availability of large open spaces and relatively low land prices further enhances the potential for solar energy development in Balrampur.
Government Initiatives and Progress
To harness the solar energy potential, the Indian government has implemented various initiatives, including the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission. Balrampur has witnessed the establishment of several solar PV plants under these programs. Notable projects include the 50 MW grid-connected solar PV plant in Banki and the 25 MW solar PV plant in Bhatpar Rani. These projects have contributed to the district’s renewable energy generation capacity and reduced its dependence on fossil fuels.
The Terrain of Balrampur
The district of Balrampur in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh is characterized by a largely flat topography, with a gentle slope from west to east. The southwestern region of the district is situated in the foothills of the Vindhya Range, featuring rolling hills and elevations that gradually increase towards the west. However, the majority of Balrampur falls within the Indo-Gangetic Plain, a vast alluvial landscape formed by the deposition of sediments from the Ganges River and its tributaries. This region is characterized by a low-lying, flat terrain with minimal variations in elevation. The overall topography of Balrampur creates a predominantly agricultural environment, with fertile agricultural lands covering extensive areas. The flat terrain facilitates efficient irrigation and crop cultivation, contributing to the district’s agricultural economy.
Riverine Systems and Water Bodies
Balrampur’s topography is significantly influenced by its extensive riverine network. The Rapti River, a major tributary of the Ghaghara River, flows through the district and is the primary source of water for irrigation and agricultural activities. Numerous other rivers and streams crisscross the region, including the Budhi Rapti, the Ghaghara, and the Saryu. These waterways provide valuable water resources, support aquatic ecosystems, and contribute to the district’s biodiversity. Moreover, Balrampur contains several natural lakes and reservoirs, such as the Suhela Tal Wildlife Sanctuary and the Motipur Lake. These water bodies serve as important habitats for migratory birds, aquatic species, and provide recreational opportunities for the local population. The presence of these riverine systems and water bodies not only enhances the scenic beauty of Balrampur but also plays a crucial role in the district’s ecological balance and socioeconomic development.
Nearest Airport in Balrampur, India: Awadh International Airport
The nearest airport to Balrampur, a town situated in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, is Awadh International Airport (LKO). Located in the city of Lucknow, Awadh International Airport is approximately 170 kilometers (106 miles) southwest of Balrampur. The airport offers domestic flights to major cities across India, as well as international flights to destinations in the Middle East and Southeast Asia.
Awadh International Airport is well-connected to Balrampur by road. The journey from the airport to Balrampur takes approximately 3-4 hours by car or taxi. The airport also offers bus services to nearby cities, including Balrampur. The bus journey from Lucknow to Balrampur takes approximately 4-5 hours.
History and Culture:
Balrampur’s rich history dates back to ancient times, with archaeological evidence suggesting settlement in the region during the Mauryan Empire. The city gained prominence under the rule of the Gaharwar dynasty in the 12th century. Throughout its history, Balrampur has been influenced by various cultures, including Awadhi, Bhojpuri, and Hindi. The city is home to several historical landmarks, including the Balrampur Fort, built in the 16th century, and the intricately carved temples of Ambika Bhavani and Lakshminarayan.
Tourism and Economy:
Today, Balrampur is primarily an agricultural town, with sugarcane and rice being the main crops. The city is also known for its handloom industry, producing exquisite fabrics and textiles. Tourism is a growing sector, with the main attraction being the Balrampur Palace, the former residence of the Gaharwar rulers. The palace has been converted into a museum and houses a vast collection of artifacts and paintings depicting the royal history of the region. Other attractions include the Balrampur Zoo, home to a variety of animals and birds, and the scenic Balrampur Lake.