Augusta Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – United States

Summer in Augusta

Augusta experiences hot and humid summers, with average temperatures ranging from 73°F (23°C) to 90°F (32°C) during the months of June, July, and August. The humidity levels can make the heat feel more oppressive, with dew points often reaching 70°F (21°C). Afternoon thunderstorms are common in the summer months, bringing brief periods of heavy rain and lightning.

Winter in Augusta

Winters in Augusta are cold and wet, with average temperatures dropping to a chilly 38°F (3°C) during the months of December, January, and February. Snowfall is rare, with an average of only 5 inches per year. However, icy conditions can be a hazard during winter mornings. Rain and drizzle are frequent throughout the winter months, contributing to the city’s high humidity levels.

Year-Round Overview

Augusta, Georgia boasts a humid subtropical climate, experiencing warm to hot temperatures throughout most of the year. During the summer months (June to September), temperatures typically range from the mid-70s (°F) to the mid-90s (°F), with high humidity levels that can make the air feel even warmer. In the winter months (December to February), temperatures typically hover around the mid-40s (°F) to the mid-60s (°F), with occasional drops below freezing. Spring and fall bring more moderate temperatures, with averages in the 50s (°F) to 70s (°F).

Seasonal Variations

The average daily temperature in Augusta varies significantly throughout the year. The warmest month is July, with an average high of 93°F and an average low of 74°F. The coldest month is January, with an average high of 56°F and an average low of 34°F. The hottest period of the day usually occurs between 2 pm and 6 pm, while the coolest period is between 4 am and 8 am.

Cloud Cover and Precipitation in Augusta, United States

Augusta, Georgia, experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The city’s cloud cover varies throughout the year, influenced by the seasonal movement of air masses. During the summer months, Augusta typically has a partly cloudy or mostly cloudy sky, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The thunderstorms result from the convergence of moist air from the Gulf of Mexico with cooler, drier air from the north. These storms often bring heavy rainfall and can produce lightning and hail.

In the winter, Augusta’s cloud cover is more variable, ranging from clear to overcast days. During periods of high pressure, the sky is often clear, allowing sunshine to warm the city. However, when low-pressure systems approach, cloud cover can increase, bringing precipitation in the form of rain or snow. Snowfall is relatively rare in Augusta, averaging only a few inches per year. The city’s average annual precipitation is around 45 inches, with the majority occurring during the summer months.

Distribution of Precipitation

Augusta, located in the southeastern United States, experiences abundant precipitation throughout the year. The city receives an average of 46 inches (117 centimeters) of rainfall annually, with the majority falling during the summer months. The wettest period occurs between June and September, when frequent thunderstorms and afternoon rain showers contribute to over half of the annual precipitation. Conversely, the winter months are drier, with less than 2 inches (5 centimeters) of rainfall on average per month.

Factors Influencing Precipitation

The precipitation patterns in Augusta are influenced by several factors. Its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean provides ample moisture for rainfall, while the city’s location in the warm, humid subtropical climate zone further enhances precipitation. Additionally, the presence of the Appalachian Mountains to the west of Augusta acts as a barrier, forcing moist air to rise and cool, resulting in increased precipitation on the windward side of the range. During the summer months, the prevailing southwesterly winds carry warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico, contributing to the frequent thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. In contrast, during the winter months, cold fronts from the northwest bring drier, colder air, leading to less precipitation.

Annual Precipitation

Augusta, Georgia, is situated in the southeastern region of the United States and experiences a humid subtropical climate. On average, Augusta receives approximately 45 inches (114 centimeters) of rainfall per year. This precipitation is distributed relatively evenly throughout the year, with slightly higher amounts occurring during the summer months. The city’s wet season typically extends from April to September, with July being the month with the highest average rainfall. During this period, Augusta often experiences frequent thunderstorms and heavy downpours, particularly during the late afternoon or evening hours.

Seasonal Variations

Augusta’s annual precipitation exhibits some seasonal variations. The spring and fall months (March to May and September to November) tend to be drier, with average monthly rainfall ranging from 3 to 4 inches (7.6 to 10.2 centimeters). During these seasons, Augusta experiences a combination of sunshine and occasional showers. In contrast, the summer and winter months (June to August and December to February) are typically wetter. Summer rainfall is primarily driven by convective storms and can result in significant downpours and flooding in localized areas. Winter precipitation, on the other hand, is often associated with frontal systems or low-pressure areas that bring periods of steady rain or drizzle.

Seasonal Snowfall Patterns

Snowfall in Augusta, Georgia, is a relatively rare occurrence, with an average annual accumulation of just 0.6 inches. The city is located in the southeastern United States, where winters are generally mild and snowfall is infrequent. However, fluctuations are expected within seasons.

Snowfall in Augusta typically occurs during the colder months of December, January, and February. During these months, the average maximum temperature hovers around 50 degrees Fahrenheit, while the average minimum temperature drops to around 30 degrees Fahrenheit. When cold fronts move in from the north, they can sometimes bring rain or even snow to the area, although the snow usually melts quickly.

Climate and Weather in Augusta, United States

Augusta, located in the state of Georgia, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The city enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of over 200 sunny days annually. During the summer months (June-August), temperatures often exceed 90°F (32°C), accompanied by high humidity levels that can make outdoor activities uncomfortable. In contrast, winters (December-February) are relatively mild, with average temperatures hovering around 50°F (10°C). While snowfall is rare, occasional cold snaps can bring temperatures below freezing.

Seasonal Sun Patterns in Augusta

The amount of sunshine Augusta receives varies throughout the year, with the summer months offering the most sunshine. June, July, and August experience an average of 10-11 hours of sunshine per day, providing ample opportunities for outdoor enjoyment. As the seasons progress, the number of sunshine hours gradually decreases, reaching a low point in December and January. During these winter months, Augusta averages around 7-8 hours of sunshine per day. However, even during the winter, the city still experiences a fair amount of sunshine, making it a pleasant place to reside throughout the year.

Moon Phase Calendar for Augusta, United States

The Moon’s appearance in Augusta, United States, changes throughout the month due to its orbit around the Earth. Each month has different moon phases, which are characterized by the amount of the Moon that is lit by the Sun as seen from Earth. The main moon phases are new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, last quarter, and waning crescent.

The new moon phase occurs when the Moon is positioned between the Earth and the Sun, casting no visible light towards the Earth. As the Moon moves in its orbit, it gradually becomes visible as a waxing crescent. This phase continues until the first quarter, when the Moon is at a right angle to the Earth and the Sun, and half of the Moon’s face is illuminated. The waxing gibbous phase follows, where the Moon continues to grow larger until it reaches the full moon phase. During the full moon, the entire face of the Moon is lit by the Sun and is visible from Earth. After the full moon, the Moon begins to wane, going through similar phases in reverse order until it returns to the new moon phase.

Humidity Levels in Augusta, United States

Augusta, Georgia, located in the southeastern United States, experiences distinct seasonal humidity patterns. During the year, relative humidity levels fluctuate significantly, influenced by temperature, precipitation, and air mass movements. In general, humidity is highest during the summer months, reaching its peak in July and August. During this time, warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico advects into the region, resulting in high dew points and oppressive humidity. Relative humidity levels typically range from 60% to 80% during summer afternoons and evenings.

In contrast, humidity levels are lower during the winter months, with January being the driest month. During this time, cold, continental air masses from the north dominate the region, leading to low dew points and dry conditions. Relative humidity levels commonly drop below 50% during winter days and can even reach as low as 30% during the coldest periods. The low humidity during winter is often accompanied by clear skies and brisk winds.

Wind Patterns and Variability

Augusta, United States, is situated in a temperate climate zone and experiences a range of wind patterns throughout the year. During the spring and summer months (March to August), the prevailing wind direction is from the southeast, bringing warm and humid air from the Gulf of Mexico. These winds are generally moderate in strength, with average speeds ranging from 10 to 15 miles per hour (mph). However, occasional thunderstorms can produce gusts of up to 40 mph or higher.

In contrast, the fall and winter months (September to February) bring a shift in wind patterns to the northwest. These winds are typically drier and cooler, originating from the cold air masses of northern Canada. Wind speeds during this period are generally lower, averaging around 8 to 12 mph. However, the region can occasionally experience strong cold fronts or winter storms that can bring gusty winds and precipitation.

Topographic Influences

The topography of Augusta and its surrounding areas has a significant influence on local wind patterns. The city is located at the confluence of the Savannah and Augusta Rivers, which create a natural wind corridor. This allows for the movement of air masses through the area, contributing to the relatively consistent wind speeds experienced throughout the year. Additionally, the presence of rolling hills and forests near Augusta can disrupt wind flow, creating localized variations in wind speed and direction.

Spring (March-May)

Spring in Augusta is a time of renewal and beauty. The azaleas are in full bloom, painting the city in a vibrant tapestry of colors. The weather is mild and sunny, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as biking, hiking, and kayaking. The Masters Golf Tournament is held in April, bringing an influx of visitors and a festive atmosphere to the city.

Fall (September-November)

Fall is another beautiful time to visit Augusta. The leaves on the trees turn golden and crimson, creating a stunning backdrop for exploring the city. The weather is cool and crisp, perfect for spending time outdoors. Augusta’s annual celebration of the arts, the Artrageous Weekend, takes place in October, featuring a variety of performances, exhibitions, and workshops.

Solar Potential in Augusta

Augusta, located in the southeastern United States, boasts significant solar energy potential. The city enjoys an average of 228 sunny days per year, with relatively high solar irradiance levels. The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) estimates that Augusta receives an annual solar energy potential of approximately 5.6 kWh/m2/day. This places Augusta in the top quartile of solar potential in the United States.

Solar Energy Development

Despite its high solar energy potential, Augusta has not witnessed significant solar energy development. As of 2021, the city had installed less than 10 MW of solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity. This is primarily attributed to factors such as low electricity rates, limited government incentives, and an abundance of low-cost natural gas. However, there is growing interest in solar energy development in Augusta, driven by rising energy costs, environmental concerns, and technological advancements.

Overview of Augusta’s Topography

Augusta, Georgia, lies within the Fall Line Hills physiographic region, which is characterized by rolling hills and steep ravines. The area is situated along the Savannah River, which forms a natural boundary between Georgia and South Carolina. The elevation of the city ranges from approximately 100 feet above sea level at the riverfront to over 500 feet in the surrounding hills. This elevation change creates a diverse topography that includes both gentle slopes and rugged bluffs.

Distinctive Landforms and Geologic Features

One of the most notable landforms in Augusta is the Augusta Canal, a man-made waterway that was constructed in the early 19th century to provide power for textile mills. The canal runs for approximately 13 miles through the city, creating a scenic landscape with waterfalls, rock formations, and lush vegetation. Another prominent geological feature is the Phinizy Swamp Nature Park, a 1,000-acre wetland that is home to a variety of plant and animal life. The park features walking trails, boardwalks, and an observation tower that offer views of the diverse ecosystem. The city is also home to several historic granite quarries, which have been used to construct buildings and monuments throughout the region.

Augusta Regional Airport (AGS)

Augusta Regional Airport (AGS) is the nearest airport serving the city of Augusta, Georgia, United States. It is located approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) southwest of downtown Augusta and is the primary airport for the Augusta-Richmond County metropolitan area. AGS offers a variety of commercial flights to destinations throughout the United States, including Atlanta, Baltimore, Charlotte, and Dallas/Fort Worth. The airport also provides general aviation services, including private jet charters and flight training.

AGS underwent a major expansion and renovation in 2014, which included the construction of a new terminal building and the addition of five new gates. The airport now features modern amenities such as free Wi-Fi, charging stations, and a variety of dining and shopping options. AGS is easily accessible by car and is also served by public transportation. The Augusta Regional Airport Authority provides shuttle service to and from downtown Augusta and other nearby destinations.

Historical Significance of Augusta, Georgia

Augusta is steeped in a rich and vibrant history that has shaped its identity and significance within the United States. Founded in 1736 as a trading post, it played a crucial role in the American Revolution as a strategic location on the Savannah River. During the Civil War, Augusta was a major industrial center for the Confederacy and was the site of numerous battles and skirmishes. The city also holds a special place in the history of the Civil Rights Movement, serving as a gathering point for activists and the birthplace of key figures, such as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s wife, Coretta Scott King. Augusta’s historical heritage continues to be a source of pride for the city and its residents.

Cultural Hub of the Augusta Area

Augusta is a thriving cultural hub that offers a wide range of attractions, entertainment, and educational opportunities. The city is home to several esteemed museums, including the Morris Museum of Art, which houses an impressive collection of American and European art, and the Augusta Museum of History, which preserves the city’s rich past. Augusta is also known for its musical heritage, with venues like the James Brown Arena hosting performances by renowned artists. The city hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the Augusta Arts Festival, a celebration of local and national artists, and the Augusta Black Pride Festival, which promotes diversity and inclusion. Augusta’s vibrant cultural scene makes it a destination for art enthusiasts, history buffs, and entertainment seekers alike.