Ar Ramtha Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Jordan

Summer (June – September)

Ar Ramtha experiences a hot and dry summer, with average temperatures ranging from 27°C to 32°C (81°F to 90°F). The humidity levels are generally low, making the heat more bearable. There is very little precipitation during this period, as the skies remain clear and sunny. The nights can be slightly cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 20°C (68°F). Visitors should be prepared for intense sunlight and dress accordingly, with light, breathable clothing and a hat.

Winter (December – February)

The winter in Ar Ramtha is generally mild and dry, with average temperatures ranging from 5°C to 12°C (41°F to 54°F). There can be occasional periods of rain, but the precipitation levels are significantly lower compared to other seasons. Snowfall is rare but not unheard of. The nights can be cold, with temperatures dropping to around 2°C (36°F). It’s advisable to pack warm clothing and a coat for the evenings and consider bringing rain gear for any potential showers.

Annual Average Temperature Trends

The average annual temperature in Ar Ramtha, Jordan, is a relatively steady 17.3°C (63.1°F). Although the temperature can fluctuate throughout the year, the annual average remains consistent, indicating a generally temperate climate. During the warmest months, July and August, the average temperature rises to approximately 26°C (78.8°F), providing a warm and pleasant summer season. Conversely, the coldest months, January and February, typically experience average temperatures of around 6°C (42.8°F), indicating a mild winter.

Seasonal Temperature Variations

The temperature in Ar Ramtha, Jordan, exhibits distinct seasonal variations. In the spring months, March to May, the average temperature gradually increases, reaching approximately 13°C (55.4°F) in March and rising to 21°C (69.8°F) in May. This increase in temperature signals the transition from winter to summer. During the autumn months, September to November, the average temperature gradually decreases, from around 24°C (75.2°F) in September to approximately 12°C (53.6°F) in November, marking the transition to winter.

Cloud Cover and Types in Ar Ramtha, Jordan

Ar Ramtha, Jordan, experiences varying cloud cover throughout the year. During the summer months (June to September), cloud cover is typically minimal, with clear skies and abundant sunshine prevailing. However, as the year transitions into autumn (October to November), cloud cover gradually increases, leading to partly cloudy or overcast conditions. Winter (December to February) brings the most cloud cover, with frequent overcast skies and occasional precipitation. In spring (March to May), cloud cover gradually decreases, transitioning back to the clearer skies of summer.

The types of clouds observed in Ar Ramtha vary depending on the season and meteorological conditions. During the summer, cirrus and cumulus clouds are common, characterized by their thin, wispy appearance and convective nature, respectively. As cloud cover increases in the winter, stratus and nimbostratus clouds become more prevalent, bringing overcast skies and potential precipitation. Cumulonimbus clouds, associated with thunderstorms, are also observed occasionally during the winter and spring months.

Average Precipitation and Distribution

Ar Ramtha, a city in northern Jordan, experiences a semi-arid climate characterized by low precipitation levels. The average annual rainfall is approximately 200 millimeters (8 inches), with the majority falling during winter months. Precipitation is highly variable from year to year and can range from less than 100 millimeters to over 300 millimeters. The wettest months are typically January and February, while July and August are usually the driest.

Seasonal Patterns and Meteorological Influences

Ar Ramtha’s precipitation patterns are influenced by several factors, including the Mediterranean climate system, the topography of the region, and the prevailing wind patterns. During winter, the city is affected by the Mediterranean cyclonic system, which brings moisture-laden air from the Mediterranean Sea. This moisture condenses and falls as rain or snow, particularly in the higher elevations surrounding Ar Ramtha. In contrast, during summer, the city experiences hot and dry conditions due to the influence of the subtropical high-pressure system. The prevailing winds from the north and northwest tend to be dry and stable, resulting in minimal precipitation during this period.

Annual Precipitation

Ar Ramtha, Jordan, experiences a semi-arid climate, characterized by low annual rainfall. The average annual precipitation recorded is approximately 250 millimeters (mm), with significant variability from year to year. The wettest months are typically December to March, while the driest months are June to August. The majority of rainfall occurs during winter storms originating from the Mediterranean Sea.

Seasonal Distribution

Rainfall in Ar Ramtha exhibits a distinct seasonal pattern. Most precipitation occurs during the winter and spring months, when temperatures are generally cooler and atmospheric conditions favor the formation of clouds and precipitation. The summer months are typically hot and dry, with minimal rainfall. The variability in rainfall can be attributed to the influence of weather systems originating in the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, as well as to local topography and atmospheric conditions.

Historical Snowfall Events

Ar Ramtha, a city in northern Jordan, has experienced several notable snowfall events throughout its history. One of the most significant occurred in February 2013, when the city was blanketed in over 15 centimeters of snow. This snowfall paralyzed transportation, closed schools and businesses, and caused widespread power outages. Another significant event occurred in December 2015, when over 20 centimeters of snow fell in the city. This snowfall also led to significant disruptions and left many residents without electricity for several days.

Impact of Snowfall

Snowfall in Ar Ramtha can have both positive and negative impacts on the city. On the positive side, snow can attract tourists and create opportunities for winter sports and recreation. The city’s proximity to the ski resorts of Mount Hermon and Jabal Amman makes it an ideal destination for skiers and snowboarders. Additionally, snow can provide a much-needed boost to the local economy, as businesses such as hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops benefit from increased tourism. However, snowfall can also have negative consequences, such as交通堵塞,道路封闭和停电. Snowfall can also damage infrastructure and cause accidents.

Current Weather Conditions: Sunny

Ar Ramtha, Jordan is currently experiencing clear skies and sunny weather. The temperature is a pleasant 25 degrees Celsius, with a gentle breeze blowing from the west. The humidity level is low, making it a comfortable day to be outdoors.

Upcoming Weather Forecast

The sunny weather is expected to continue for the next few days. Temperatures will remain stable, hovering around 25 degrees Celsius during the day and dropping to 15 degrees Celsius at night. There is a slight chance of rain on Thursday, but it is likely to be light and isolated. Overall, the weather in Ar Ramtha will be favorable for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Waxing Moon in Ar Ramtha, Jordan

As the sun sets over the sprawling city of Ar Ramtha, Jordan, the waxing moon emerges from the horizon. Its silvery glow casts an ethereal ambiance upon the ancient landscape, illuminating the rugged mountains and the vibrant streets below. The moon’s presence brings with it a sense of renewal and optimism, as it signifies the start of a new lunar cycle.

During the waxing moon phase, which typically lasts for two weeks, the moon’s illumination gradually increases as it orbits the Earth. In Ar Ramtha, this celestial phenomenon coincides with a period of heightened activity and enthusiasm. People gather in the city’s squares and parks, marveling at the celestial display and engaging in lively conversations. The waxing moon’s positive energy is believed to foster creativity, motivation, and a sense of well-being.

Seasonal Humidity Variations

Ar Ramtha, Jordan experiences significant variations in humidity throughout the year. During the hot and dry summer months (June to August), humidity levels typically range from 30% to 50%, reaching their lowest point in July. The low humidity during summer creates a hot and dry atmosphere, making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities during the peak of the day.

Post-Summer Humidity Increase

As the summer transitions into fall (September to November), humidity levels begin to rise. This is primarily due to the gradual cooling of temperatures and the influence of the Mediterranean Sea. Humidity levels during this period can reach 60-70%, providing some respite from the dryness of summer. The increased humidity also contributes to the formation of morning fog and dew, creating a more refreshing atmosphere.

Wind Patterns and Variations

Ar Ramtha, located in northern Jordan, experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct wind patterns. The prevailing winds throughout the year are generally from the northwest, carrying moisture from the Mediterranean Sea. These winds are particularly strong during the spring and autumn seasons, contributing to the region’s mild temperatures. However, during the summer, southeasterly winds, known as the “Shamal,” become dominant, bringing hot and dry air from the Arabian Desert. These Shamal winds can sometimes reach gale force and can last for several days, causing significant dust storms and reducing visibility.

Impact on Climate and Environment

The wind patterns in Ar Ramtha have a significant impact on the local climate and environment. The northwestern winds bring much-needed rainfall to the region, especially during the winter and spring months. This precipitation supports agriculture and vegetation, contributing to the mosaic of Mediterranean-type plant communities found in the area. The Shamal winds, on the other hand, while bringing warmer temperatures, can also have negative effects. The dust storms associated with these winds can damage crops, clog waterways, and exacerbate respiratory problems. Additionally, the dry conditions brought by the Shamal can increase the risk of wildfires, particularly during the summer months.

Spring (March-May):
Ar Ramtha, Jordan experiences pleasant temperatures in spring, making it an ideal time to explore its ancient ruins and natural attractions. The daytime temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C, with ample sunshine and occasional light showers. This season offers the perfect balance of warmth and freshness for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The flora and fauna are at their peak, creating a vibrant and picturesque landscape. Spring is also a great time for birdwatching, as migratory species pass through the region.

Autumn (September-November):
Autumn in Ar Ramtha brings slightly cooler temperatures and less humidity. The daytime temperatures typically range from 10°C to 20°C, providing comfortable conditions for exploring the city. The autumn foliage adds a touch of color to the surroundings, with trees turning shades of yellow, orange, and red. This season is ideal for hiking or biking in the nearby hills, enjoying the crisp autumn air and stunning views. Additionally, the harvest season brings an abundance of fresh produce to the local markets, offering a chance to sample the flavors of the region.

Potential for Solar Energy

Ar Ramtha, Jordan, possesses significant potential for solar energy development due to its favorable geographical location. The city receives abundant sunshine throughout the year, with an average of over 3,000 sunshine hours annually. This high irradiation makes it an ideal location for photovoltaic (PV) systems and other solar energy technologies. Additionally, the region has relatively low levels of air pollution, which can reduce the efficiency of solar panels.

Current Development and Future Prospects

Currently, there are several solar energy projects underway in Ar Ramtha. In 2018, the Jordan Renewable Energy & Energy Efficiency Fund (JREEEF) commissioned a 100-megawatt solar power plant, which is currently operational and contributing to the national electricity grid. Several smaller-scale solar installations are also being developed by private companies and individuals. The government of Jordan has set an ambitious target of increasing the share of renewable energy in the country’s electricity mix to 20% by 2022, and solar energy is expected to play a major role in achieving this goal. With its abundant sunshine and favorable conditions, Ar Ramtha is well-positioned to contribute to Jordan’s clean energy future.

Hills and Mountainous Terrain:
Ar Ramtha is characterized by a hilly and mountainous landscape. The city is situated amidst the northwestern foothills of the Ajloun Mountains, a rugged and mountainous range that separates the Jordan Valley from the Jordanian plateau. The mountains in the vicinity of Ar Ramtha include Mount Qal’at Ar Rabad, Mount Qal’at Al Husn, and Mount Ajloun, which rise to elevations of over 1,000 meters above sea level. These mountains provide a scenic backdrop to the city and contribute to its rugged and picturesque topography.

Plateaus and Valleys:
In addition to the hills and mountains, Ar Ramtha is located in an area of plateaus and valleys. The Ajloun plateau extends east of the city, providing a relatively flat and arable landscape. The plateau is fertile and supports agricultural activities, including farming, grazing, and olive cultivation. To the west of Ar Ramtha lies the Jordan Valley, a deep and arid valley that forms part of the Great Rift Valley. The valley is characterized by steep slopes and a lack of vegetation, creating a contrasting landscape to the hills and plateaus that surround it.

Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)

Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) is the nearest airport to Ar Ramtha, Jordan, located approximately 72 kilometers (45 miles) south of the city. It is Jordan’s main international airport and serves as a hub for Royal Jordanian Airlines. AMM offers direct flights to destinations across the Middle East, Europe, Asia, and North America. The airport features modern facilities, including duty-free shops, restaurants, and currency exchange services.

Amman Civil Airport (ADJ)

Amman Civil Airport (ADJ), also known as Marka International Airport, is a smaller airport located approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) north of Amman, Jordan. It serves domestic flights within Jordan and a limited number of international destinations. ADJ is typically used by smaller airlines and private aircraft. The airport offers basic facilities, including a small terminal building, a few shops, and a cafe.

History and Culture

Ar Ramtha, an ancient city situated in northern Jordan, is known for its rich historical and cultural heritage. It was once a prosperous Roman city named Diokaisareia and later became an important center under the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates. Today, Ar Ramtha boasts numerous archaeological sites that attest to its diverse past. The city’s museum houses artifacts from prehistoric times to the Islamic period, showcasing the region’s cultural evolution. Furthermore, Ar Ramtha is home to several mosques and churches, including the historical Church of Saints Sergius and Bacchus, which dates back to the 6th century.

Tourism and Economy

Ar Ramtha has become an emerging tourist destination in recent years. Tourists are drawn to its archaeological treasures, pilgrimage sites, and scenic landscapes. The city provides a gateway to the Ajloun Forest Reserve, a popular destination for hiking and camping. Ar Ramtha’s strategic location has also made it a key hub for commerce and industry. The city is home to a range of businesses and factories, contributing to its economic development. In addition to tourism and industry, agriculture plays an important role in the local economy, with olive cultivation being a major source of income for many farmers in the surrounding area.