Apizaco Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Mexico
Temperature and Precipitation
Apizaco, Mexico, experiences a temperate climate year-round. The average temperature ranges from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), although it can occasionally dip below freezing during winter nights. The warmest months are May and June, while the coldest months are December and January. Precipitation is relatively low, averaging around 640 mm (25 in) annually. The rainy season typically occurs from May to September, with occasional thunderstorms and showers throughout the year.
Humidity and Wind
The humidity in Apizaco is generally low, with an average relative humidity of around 60%. However, it can occasionally rise during the rainy season. The prevailing wind direction is from the north and east, and wind speeds are moderate throughout the year. Strong winds and storms are relatively rare in Apizaco. The combination of moderate temperatures, low humidity, and generally calm winds makes for a comfortable climate most of the year.
Average Temperature in Apizaco, Mexico
Apizaco, a city located in the central Mexican state of Tlaxcala, experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasonal variations. The average annual temperature in Apizaco is approximately 19°C (66°F), with warm summers and mild winters. The warmest months are April and May, with average temperatures reaching around 22°C (72°F). The coldest months are December and January, with average temperatures dipping to around 15°C (59°F).
Despite these seasonal variations, Apizaco’s climate remains relatively consistent throughout the year, with little extreme heat or cold. The city enjoys abundant sunshine, with an average of over 250 days of sunshine annually. The humidity levels are generally moderate, with occasional periods of high humidity during the summer months. Rainfall is relatively frequent, especially during the rainy season from June to September. The average annual rainfall in Apizaco is approximately 1,000 millimeters (39 inches).
Types of Clouds in Apizaco, Mexico
Apizaco, a city in the state of Tlaxcala, Mexico, experiences a variety of cloud formations due to its elevation and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico. High clouds, such as cirrus and cirrocumulus, are common throughout the year and often appear as thin, wispy streaks or patches. Cirrus clouds are composed of ice crystals and are the highest clouds in the atmosphere, while cirrocumulus clouds are typically smaller and organized in groups.
Middle clouds, including altocumulus and altostratus, are also seen regularly in Apizaco. Altocumulus clouds resemble large, white or gray cotton balls, while altostratus clouds form a thin, gray layer that covers a large portion of the sky. Both these types of clouds can produce light precipitation, such as drizzle or light rain.
Characteristics of Clouds in Apizaco
The characteristics of clouds in Apizaco are influenced by several factors, including altitude, temperature, and moisture. The city is located at an elevation of over 2,400 meters (7,900 feet) above sea level, which results in cooler temperatures and clearer skies than lower-lying areas. The proximity of the Gulf of Mexico, however, introduces moisture into the atmosphere, leading to the formation of clouds and precipitation.
During the rainy season (May to October), clouds in Apizaco are often thicker and more frequent, bringing heavy rain and thunderstorms. In the dry season (November to April), the sky is typically clearer, with fewer clouds and less precipitation.
Seasonal Precipitation Patterns
Apizaco, Mexico experiences a dry season and a wet season. The dry season typically lasts from November to April, with average monthly precipitation of less than 25 mm (1 inch). During the wet season, from May to October, precipitation increases significantly, with average monthly totals exceeding 100 mm (4 inches). The heaviest rainfall typically occurs in July and August, with monthly averages around 200 mm (8 inches).
Long-Term Precipitation Trends
Over the past several decades, Apizaco has experienced a slight increase in average annual precipitation. This trend is consistent with global observations of increasing precipitation in many regions. However, there is considerable variability in precipitation from year to year, making it difficult to pinpoint the exact causes of this increase. Factors such as changes in atmospheric circulation patterns, sea surface temperatures, and land use practices may all play a role.
Climate and Rainfall Patterns
Apizaco, located in the central highlands of Mexico, experiences a temperate and semi-arid climate characterized by moderate rainfall throughout the year. The rainy season typically extends from June to October, with July and August being the wettest months. During these months, frequent thunderstorms and heavy downpours occur, contributing to the majority of the annual rainfall. The average annual rainfall in Apizaco is approximately 600 mm (24 inches). However, the intensity and frequency of rainfall can vary significantly from year to year.
Impact on Agriculture and Economy
The rainfall in Apizaco plays a crucial role in the local economy and agriculture. The semi-arid climate and moderate rainfall require careful irrigation practices to sustain crops. Farmers rely on rainwater harvesting and irrigation systems to supplement the natural rainfall during dry periods. The production of crops such as corn, beans, and alfalfa is heavily influenced by the availability of water during the growing season. In years with abundant rainfall, agricultural yields are higher, supporting the livelihoods of many residents in the region.
Historical Snowfall Events
Apizaco, Mexico, a city in the central part of the country, has experienced rare and historic snowfall events throughout its history. One notable occurrence took place in November 1967, when a significant snowstorm blanketed the city and surrounding areas. The snow fell heavily for several hours, accumulating to a depth of approximately 15 centimeters. This snowfall was accompanied by frigid temperatures, creating a winter wonderland that captivated the local population.
Another historic snowfall event occurred in December 1997, when the city was once again covered in a thick layer of snow. This particular storm was even more intense than the one in 1967, with snowfall reaching depths of up to 20 centimeters. The combination of heavy snow and freezing temperatures resulted in widespread power outages and transportation disruptions, but also brought a sense of wonder and excitement to the community. These snowfall events, while infrequent, serve as reminders of the city’s diverse and unpredictable climate.
Sunrise and Sunset Times
In Apizaco, the sun typically rises between 6:00 and 7:00 AM and sets around 7:00 to 8:00 PM. During the summer months (June to August), the sun rises earlier, around 5:30 AM, and sets later, approximately 8:30 PM. In the winter months (December to February), the sun rises later, closer to 7:00 AM, and sets earlier, around 6:30 PM.
Sunshine Duration
Apizaco enjoys an average of 6-7 hours of sunshine per day throughout the year. The dry season, which runs from November to April, offers the most sunshine, with up to 8-9 hours per day. During the rainy season, from May to October, cloud cover can reduce the sunshine duration to around 5-6 hours per day. However, even during the rainy season, there are frequent breaks in the clouds, allowing for periods of sunshine.
Moon Phases in Apizaco, Mexico
The visibility and appearance of the Moon in Apizaco, Mexico, vary throughout the month due to the Moon’s orbit around the Earth. The Moon goes through four main phases: new moon, first quarter, full moon, and third quarter. During the new moon phase, the Moon is not visible from Earth because it is between the Earth and the Sun. As the Moon orbits the Earth, it gradually becomes more visible, reaching its first quarter phase when half of the Moon is illuminated. The full moon phase occurs when the entire Moon is illuminated and faces the Earth. Finally, during the third quarter phase, half of the Moon is illuminated again, but this time it is the opposite side of the Moon from the first quarter phase.
Moonrise and Moonset Times in Apizaco, Mexico
The time of moonrise and moonset in Apizaco, Mexico, changes daily due to the Moon’s orbit around the Earth and the Earth’s rotation on its axis. Moonrise is the time when the Moon first appears above the horizon, while moonset is the time when the Moon disappears below the horizon. The exact time of moonrise and moonset depends on the observer’s location, the date, and the time of year. In Apizaco, Mexico, moonrise and moonset times can be found using online resources or through astronomical apps.
Annual Humidity Patterns
Apizaco, Mexico experiences a distinct annual cycle of humidity. The humidity levels are typically highest during the summer months, from June to September, when the average relative humidity exceeds 75%. This is due to the influx of warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico. During the winter months, from December to February, the humidity levels drop significantly, with average relative humidity values falling below 50%. This is attributed to the drier air masses that prevail during this time of year.
Diurnal Humidity Variations
In addition to the annual cycle, Apizaco also exhibits diurnal variations in humidity. During the daytime, when the sun is strongest, the humidity levels tend to be lower. This is because the warm air rises, carrying moisture with it. As the sun sets, the air cools, causing the moisture to condense and increase the humidity levels. Consequently, the highest humidity levels are typically observed in the early morning hours, before the sun has had a chance to warm the air.
Wind Speed and Direction
Apizaco, Mexico experiences moderate wind speeds throughout the year, with an average annual wind speed of 5.9 miles per hour (9.5 kilometers per hour). During the winter months (December to February), wind speeds are typically higher, averaging around 7.4 miles per hour (11.9 kilometers per hour). In contrast, during the summer months (June to August), wind speeds are lower, averaging around 4.9 miles per hour (7.9 kilometers per hour).
The prevailing wind direction in Apizaco is from the northeast, which is consistent with the global trade wind pattern. However, local topography can cause variations in wind direction at specific locations. For instance, the presence of the Tlaxcala-Puebla Valley can channel winds from the southeast during certain times of the year.
Climate of Apizaco
Apizaco, located in the central highlands of Mexico, experiences a temperate climate with warm and dry summers and cool and dry winters. The average temperature throughout the year ranges from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The rainy season typically lasts from May to October, during which rainfall can be heavy but generally brief. October and November are the wettest months.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Apizaco is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is generally warm and sunny, with little rainfall. This makes it ideal for outdoor activities such as sightseeing, hiking, and visiting the city’s cultural attractions. The months of March and April are particularly pleasant, as temperatures are warm but not overly hot.
Tips for planning your trip
- If you are planning to visit during the rainy season, be sure to pack a raincoat or umbrella.
- Bring sunscreen and sunglasses, as the sun can be strong year-round.
- Apizaco is located at a high altitude, so be sure to drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration.
- The city is relatively small, so it is easy to get around on foot or by taxi. However, if you plan to explore the surrounding area, it is recommended to rent a car.
Solar Energy Potential in Apizaco, Mexico
The city of Apizaco, located in central Mexico, boasts an abundant solar resource. With an average of 5.5 sunshine hours per day throughout the year, Apizaco has significant potential for harnessing solar energy to meet its energy needs. The high solar insolation levels make it an ideal location for the development of photovoltaic (PV) systems that convert sunlight directly into electricity.
Current Solar Energy Utilization and Projects
Currently, solar energy is not widely utilized in Apizaco. However, several initiatives are underway to promote its adoption. The municipal government has implemented a program to install solar panels on public buildings, such as schools, libraries, and government offices. Additionally, various private businesses and residential consumers are exploring the potential of solar energy to reduce their energy costs and carbon footprint. One notable project is the installation of a 1.5 MW solar farm on the outskirts of Apizaco, which is expected to meet the electricity needs of several thousand homes and businesses.
Mountains and Hills
Apizaco, Mexico lies in the heart of the Mexican Central Plateau, which is a region characterized by mountains and hills. The city is surrounded by several mountain ranges, including the Sierra Madre Oriental and the Sierra Norte de Puebla. These ranges provide a dramatic backdrop to the city and offer opportunities for hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities. In addition to the mountain ranges, there are also a number of smaller hills in the area, which provide scenic views of the city and the surrounding countryside.
Valleys and Plains
Apizaco is located in the Valley of Apizaco, which is a flat, fertile plain. The valley is surrounded by mountains and hills, which provide protection from the wind and the elements. The valley is home to a number of farms and orchards, which produce a variety of crops, including corn, beans, and wheat. The valley is also home to a number of small towns and villages, which provide services to the farmers and ranchers in the area. The Apizaco River flows through the valley, providing water for irrigation and other purposes.
El Aeropuerto Internacional Hermanos Serdán (PBC)
The closest airport to Apizaco, Mexico is El Aeropuerto Internacional Hermanos Serdán (PBC), situated in Huejotzingo, Puebla, approximately 48 kilometers (30 miles) northeast of Apizaco. The airport is named after the Serdán brothers, Aquiles, Carmen, and Máximo, who were leaders of the Mexican Revolution in Puebla. PBC serves as a regional hub for central Mexico and offers domestic flights to destinations such as Mexico City, Cancún, Guadalajara, Monterrey, Tijuana, and Toluca. It also handles international flights to Houston, Texas, and Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas. The airport features a single passenger terminal and a modern infrastructure to accommodate passenger needs.
Transportation to and from PBC
To reach Apizaco from PBC, several transportation options are available. One convenient option is to take a taxi from the airport, which typically costs around 600-800 Mexican pesos (approximately 30-40 US dollars). Alternatively, passengers can opt for the airport shuttle service, which offers shared transportation to various destinations in the region, including Apizaco. The shuttle service is budget-friendly, with fares ranging from 150 to 250 Mexican pesos (approximately 7-12 US dollars). Additionally, passengers can rent a car from the airport and drive to Apizaco, which takes approximately 1 hour via the Cuapiaxtla-Tlaxcala highway.
History and Culture
Apizaco, located in the state of Tlaxcala, Mexico, is a city with a rich history and vibrant culture. Founded in the 16th century by Spanish conquistadors, Apizaco was a strategic hub due to its location on the main trade route between Mexico City and the port of Veracruz. The city’s name is derived from the Nahuatl word “Apitzac,” meaning “place of small water pools.”
Over the centuries, Apizaco has played a significant role in Mexican history. It was a major center of resistance during the Mexican Revolution and served as the state capital of Tlaxcala from 1857 to 1863. Today, Apizaco is a cultural melting pot, blending its indigenous heritage with Spanish and modern influences. The city is famous for its traditional dance of “Los Tecuanes” and its annual carnival, which attracts thousands of visitors every year.
Economy and Infrastructure
Apizaco is an important economic center in the Tlaxcala region. The city is known for its textile industry, with several textile factories and workshops located in the area. In recent years, Apizaco has also seen growth in its automotive industry, with the establishment of several automotive parts suppliers.
The city has a well-developed infrastructure, with excellent transportation links to major cities in Mexico, including Mexico City, Puebla, and Veracruz. Apizaco is also home to a number of educational institutions, including the Autonomous University of Tlaxcala and the Polytechnic University of Tlaxcala. The city’s growing economy and strong infrastructure make it an attractive location for both businesses and residents.