Apatzingan de la Constitucion Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Mexico

Climate

Apatzingan de la Constitucion experiences a warm semi-arid climate, characterized by hot summers, mild winters, and low rainfall. The average annual temperature is 23.5°C (74°F), ranging from 17°C (63°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in May. The city experiences extreme heat during the summer months, with temperatures frequently exceeding 40°C (104°F). The nights are typically cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 20°C (68°F).

Average Weather Year Round

January and February are the coldest months in Apatzingan, with average temperatures around 17°C (63°F). Rainfall is scarce during this time, with an average of only 10mm (0.4in) per month. March and April see a gradual increase in temperatures, reaching an average of 23°C (73°F) by April. The rainy season begins in May and lasts until September, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in July and August. During this period, the city receives an average of 120mm (4.7in) of rain per month. The temperature remains consistently high throughout the rainy season, with an average of 27°C (81°F). October and November bring cooler temperatures and a decrease in rainfall. By December, the temperatures have dropped back to around 20°C (68°F), and the city experiences clear and sunny weather with little rain.

Average Monthly Temperatures

Apatzingan de la Constitucion experiences hot and sunny weather throughout much of the year, with a humid subtropical climate. The average annual temperature is around 82°F (28°C), with the warmest months being May through September. During this period, temperatures often reach the mid-90s°F (35°C) during the day, dropping to the mid-70s°F (24°C) at night.

Seasonal Variations

Apatzingan de la Constitucion has distinct wet and dry seasons. The rainy season typically begins in June and lasts until October, during which time the city receives an average of around 40 inches (1000 mm) of rainfall. The dry season runs from November to May, with little rainfall. During this period, temperatures are still warm, with average highs in the mid to upper 80s°F (29-32°C) and average lows in the mid to upper 60s°F (19-21°C).

Extreme Temperatures

While Apatzingan de la Constitucion generally experiences pleasant temperatures, extreme heat can occasionally occur. The hottest temperature ever recorded in the city was 109°F (43°C), while the coldest temperature on record was 41°F (5°C). These extreme temperatures are relatively rare and typically occur during the summer and winter months, respectively.

Cloud Types and Characteristics

Apatzingán de la Constitución experiences various cloud formations throughout the year, influenced by its tropical savanna climate. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy, cotton-like appearance, are common during the dry season. These clouds often rise from the land heated by the sun, and their flat base marks the lifting condensation level. During the rainy season, towering cumulonimbus clouds dominate the skies. These anvil-shaped clouds produce thunderstorms with heavy rainfall, lightning, and occasional hail. Stratus clouds, thin and layered, are also prevalent, often covering the sky during the early morning or late evening hours, particularly during the rainy season.

Cloud Patterns and Seasonal Variations

The cloud patterns in Apatzingán de la Constitución exhibit seasonal variations. During the dry season (November to April), the sky is generally clear with scattered cumulus clouds. As the rainy season approaches, the number and size of cumulus clouds increase, eventually transitioning into cumulonimbus clouds. The rainy season (May to October) brings abundant rainfall, characterized by thunderstorms and extensive cloud cover. During this period, stratus clouds often persist throughout the day, blocking the sun’s rays and creating a cool and overcast atmosphere. The transition between the dry and rainy seasons is marked by a gradual decrease in cloud cover and precipitation.

Monthly Precipitation Patterns

Apatzingan de la Constitucion experiences significant monthly variations in precipitation. The wet season typically extends from May to October, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 100mm (3.9 inches). During this period, convective showers and thunderstorms are common, bringing heavy downpours. In contrast, the dry season spans from November to April, with monthly rainfall typically below 50mm (2 inches). This season is characterized by drier conditions, with occasional light rain or drizzle.

Total Annual Precipitation

On average, Apatzingan de la Constitucion receives approximately 800mm (31.5 inches) of precipitation annually. This amount is relatively low compared to other parts of the Sierra Madre del Sur mountain range, where annual rainfall can exceed 1,200mm (47.2 inches). The variability in precipitation is influenced by the city’s elevation, which is around 500 meters (1,640 feet) above sea level. The higher elevations tend to receive more rainfall than the surrounding lowlands.

Average Rainfall

Apatzingan de la Constitucion, Mexico experiences significant rainfall throughout the year. The wet season typically runs from May to October, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 100 mm during these months. July and August are the wettest months, with average rainfall reaching over 150 mm. The dry season lasts from November to April, with average monthly rainfall below 50 mm.

Annual Distribution

The annual rainfall in Apatzingan de la Constitucion varies from year to year, but it generally averages around 800 mm. However, the distribution of rainfall is uneven throughout the year. The majority of the rain falls during the wet season, with only a small amount falling during the dry season. This can lead to periods of drought during the dry season, which can have a negative impact on agriculture and water availability.

Frequency and Timing of Snowfall

Snowfall is an uncommon phenomenon in Apatzingan de la Constitucion, Mexico. Located at 250 meters above sea level, the city typically experiences warm and humid temperatures throughout the year. Historical records indicate that snowfall events are rare, with the most recent occurrence dating back to 1989.

Climate Conditions Conducive to Snowfall

Despite its tropical climate, Apatzingan de la Constitucion has experienced snowfall on a few occasions. These events have been associated with extreme weather conditions, particularly during cold fronts from the north. When temperatures drop below freezing and moisture is present in the atmosphere, snowfall can occur. The last snowfall event occurred on February 28, 1989, when a cold front brought freezing temperatures and snow to the city. The snowfall lasted for several hours, covering the ground with a thin layer of snow.

Climate and Temperatures in Apatzingan de la Constitucion

Apatzingan de la Constitucion, located in the southwestern Mexican state of Michoacan, experiences a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically spans from May to October, bringing abundant rainfall and higher humidity levels. During this period, temperatures average around 23-28°C (73-82°F) with occasional spikes into the 30s. The dry season, from November to April, is characterized by much less precipitation and lower humidity. Temperatures during this season tend to be more moderate, ranging from 15-25°C (59-77°F).

Sunshine Hours and Rainfall

Apatzingan de la Constitucion receives an ample amount of sunshine throughout the year, averaging around 250-280 sunny days annually. The sunniest months are typically March and April, with an average of over 10 hours of sunshine per day. During the rainy season, sunshine hours decrease slightly, but the region still experiences plenty of sunshine, with an average of 6-8 hours per day. Rainfall is concentrated during the wet season, with the rainiest months being June and September. During these months, Apatzingan de la Constitucion can experience significant downpours, with monthly rainfall totals exceeding 200 mm (8 inches).

Moonrise and Moonset Times

The precise timings of moonrise and moonset in Apatzingán de la Constitución, Mexico, vary throughout the month due to the Earth’s rotation around the Sun and the Moon’s orbit around the Earth. However, the general pattern remains consistent. Typically, the moon rises in the east and sets in the west, with the exact direction varying slightly depending on the day in question. The duration of moon visibility also varies, with longer periods of visibility during summer months when the nights are shorter and shorter periods during winter months when the nights are longer.

Moon Phases

The moon goes through a cycle of phases, from new moon to waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, last quarter, and waning crescent. These phases are determined by the relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. In Apatzingán de la Constitución, the full moon is visible at various times throughout the year. The new moon, a phase when the moon is not visible from Earth, also occurs at different times. The moon’s phases affect its visibility and the amount of light it reflects, which can impact nighttime activities such as stargazing and outdoor navigation.

Humidity Levels

Apatzingan de la Constitucion, a city in Mexico, experiences varying levels of humidity throughout the year. The average annual humidity is around 70%, with significant fluctuations depending on the season. During the dry season, from November to May, humidity levels tend to be lower, typically ranging from 50% to 60%. Conversely, during the wet season, from June to October, humidity levels rise substantially, reaching an average of 80% or even higher. These seasonal variations are influenced by the influx of moisture from the Pacific Ocean during the wet season.

Impact of Humidity

The high humidity levels in Apatzingan de la Constitucion can have a significant impact on the city’s residents. On hot days, high humidity can cause discomfort and make it difficult to regulate body temperature. Physical activities can become strenuous, and heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion or heatstroke may pose a risk. Additionally, high humidity levels can favor the growth of mold and mildew, which can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues. Specialized air conditioning systems that control humidity levels become essential in maintaining a comfortable and healthy indoor environment.

Wind Characteristics

Apatzingan de la Constitucion experiences consistent winds throughout the year, with notable variations depending on the season and time of day. During the dry season (November-April), the dominant wind direction is from the north and northeast, with average speeds ranging from 10 to 15 kilometers per hour (6 to 9 miles per hour). These winds contribute to the region’s semi-arid climate and are often accompanied by clear skies and low humidity.

Seasonal Variations

In contrast, during the wet season (May-October), the wind patterns shift to include a greater influence from the east and southeast. These winds bring moisture from the Gulf of Mexico and contribute to increased rainfall. Wind speeds also tend to be slightly higher during the wet season, with averages between 15 and 20 kilometers per hour (9 to 12 miles per hour). The transition between seasons is marked by changes in wind direction and speed, often accompanied by short-lived thunderstorms.

Optimal Season for a Memorable Visit

The months between October and May offer the most favorable conditions for exploring Apatzingán de la Constitución. During this period, the region basks in a delightful dry season, characterized by minimal rainfall and pleasant temperatures averaging between 75-85°F (24-29°C). This period provides ideal conditions for outdoor activities, such as exploring the city’s historical landmarks, immersing in the vibrant local culture, and indulging in outdoor recreational pursuits.

Shoulder Season: A Balancing Act

For travelers seeking a blend of warm temperatures and reduced crowds, the shoulder seasons of March to April and September to October present viable options. While sporadic rainfall may occur during these months, the overall weather remains agreeable, with temperatures ranging from 70-80°F (21-27°C). Visitors can anticipate fewer crowds and potentially lower accommodation rates during this period, making it an attractive choice for those seeking a serene and affordable travel experience.

Solar Potential and Resource Assessment

Apatzingan de la Constitucion in Mexico enjoys abundant solar radiation, with an average of over 5.5 kWh/m2 per day. This makes the region highly suitable for solar energy development. Detailed assessments have identified areas with optimal solar insolation levels, particularly in the northern and eastern parts of the municipality. These locations offer excellent opportunities for the deployment of solar power plants and the generation of renewable energy.

Current and Future Development

In recent years, Apatzingan de la Constitucion has witnessed significant growth in solar energy initiatives. Several small-scale solar projects have been implemented, providing clean and sustainable power to local communities. Additionally, the municipality has attracted investments for large-scale solar farms, which are expected to contribute to the national grid and enhance the region’s energy resilience. The government is actively promoting solar energy development through incentives, policies, and collaborations with private investors. The future of solar energy in Apatzingan de la Constitucion looks promising, with increasing interest from both domestic and international stakeholders.

Mountainous Landscape

Apatzingan de la Constitucion is situated amidst the rugged Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range, which dominates the municipality’s topography. The terrain is characterized by steep slopes, deep canyons, and towering peaks that rise above 2,000 meters in elevation. The highest point in Apatzingan is Cerro de Las Lomas, which soars to an altitude of 2,640 meters. The mountainous landscape poses significant challenges for transportation and infrastructure development but also offers scenic views and recreational opportunities.

River Valleys and Croplands

Nestled within the mountains are the fertile valleys of the Apatzingan and Tepalcatepec Rivers. These rivers provide a vital source of water for irrigation, transforming the valleys into productive agricultural areas. The flat and fertile terrain supports extensive cultivation of crops such as sugarcane, corn, and beans. The contrast between the rugged mountains and the verdant valleys creates a visually striking landscape that showcases the diverse natural beauty of Apatzingan de la Constitucion.

Morelia International Airport (MLM)

Morelia International Airport, located approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) northwest of Apatzingan de la Constitucion, is the nearest airport to the city. It offers domestic flights to major cities in Mexico, including Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Tijuana. The airport is well-connected to Apatzingan by road, with a drive time of about 2.5 hours.

Lazaro Cardenas International Airport (LZC)

Lazaro Cardenas International Airport, located approximately 170 kilometers (106 miles) southwest of Apatzingan de la Constitucion, is another option for air travel to the region. It offers both domestic and international flights, including connections to Mexico City, Tijuana, and Los Angeles. The drive time from the airport to Apatzingan is approximately 3 hours.

Additional Transportation Options

In addition to these airports, Apatzingan de la Constitucion is also accessible by bus or car from other cities in Mexico. The city is connected to major highways, including the Mexico City-Guadalajara highway, making it convenient to travel by road.

Demographics of Apatzingan de la Constitucion, Mexico

Apatzingan de la Constitucion is a municipality located in the state of Michoacan, Mexico. As of 2020, it has an estimated population of 125,000 people. The majority of the population (approximately 90%) is of mestizo (mixed European and Indigenous) descent. The remaining population is composed of Indigenous Purépecha and Nahuatl peoples, as well as a small number of Afro-Mexicans and Europeans.

Economy of Apatzingan de la Constitucion, Mexico

The economy of Apatzingan de la Constitucion is primarily based on agriculture. The main crops grown in the area are corn, beans, sorghum, and sugar cane. In addition to agriculture, the municipality also has a significant livestock industry. Apatzingan de la Constitucion is also home to a number of small businesses and industries, including food processing, clothing manufacturing, and furniture making. The municipality also benefits from tourism, as it is home to a number of historical and cultural attractions, including the Palacio Municipal, the Templo de San Jose, and the Museo de la Constitucion.