Anshan Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – China

General Climate

Anshan, China experiences a temperate climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Summers are generally warm and humid, with average temperatures ranging from 21.5°C (70.7°F) in September to 29.1°C (84.3°F) in July. Winters are cold and dry, with average temperatures dipping below freezing between November and March. January is the coldest month, with average temperatures hovering around -8.4°C (16.9°F).春秋 seasons are generally pleasant, with moderate temperatures and lower humidity. Spring begins in March and lasts until May, while autumn spans from September to November.

Average Weather Year Round

January: Cold and dry, with average temperatures around -8.4°C (16.9°F) and little precipitation.
February: Still cold, but slightly warmer than January, with average temperatures of -4.2°C (24.4°F) and occasional snowfall.
March: Spring begins, with temperatures gradually rising to an average of 3.4°C (38.1°F). Precipitation becomes more frequent.
April: Warm and pleasant, with average temperatures of 11.6°C (52.9°F) and occasional rain showers.
May: Warm and humid, with average temperatures of 17.8°C (64.0°F) and increased rainfall.
June: Summer begins, with hot and humid conditions, average temperatures around 22.7°C (72.9°F), and high humidity.
July: The hottest month, with average temperatures reaching 29.1°C (84.3°F) and frequent thunderstorms.
August: Similar to July, with hot and humid conditions and occasional heavy rainfall.
September: Still warm, but slightly cooler than July and August, with average temperatures around 21.5°C (70.7°F) and lower humidity.
October: Autumn begins, with moderate temperatures around 12.6°C (54.7°F) and comfortable humidity.
November: Turning colder, with average temperatures of 3.3°C (37.9°F) and occasional precipitation.
December: Winter returns, with cold and dry conditions, average temperatures around -3.7°C (25.3°F), and little precipitation.

Yearly Average Temperature

Anshan, a city in northeastern China, experiences a continental climate characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters. The average annual temperature in Anshan is approximately 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit). The warmest months are July and August, with average temperatures around 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit), while the coldest months are January and February, with average temperatures below freezing at -10 degrees Celsius (14 degrees Fahrenheit).

Seasonal Variations

During the summer, Anshan experiences frequent rainfall due to the influence of the East Asian monsoon. The average precipitation during this season is around 400 millimeters (16 inches). In contrast, the winter months are relatively dry, with average precipitation of less than 50 millimeters (2 inches). As a result of these seasonal variations, Anshan has a humid subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Additionally, the city’s proximity to the Yellow Sea contributes to frequent coastal fog in the spring and autumn months.

Cloud Characteristics

Anshan, situated in China’s Liaoning province, experiences diverse cloud formations throughout the year. During the spring, cumulus clouds dominate the skies, characterized by their puffy, white appearance. As summer approaches, cumulonimbus clouds become more frequent, towering over the city with their anvil-shaped tops and potential for thunderstorms. Autumn brings a mix of stratus and cirrus clouds, providing a picturesque layering effect. Winter typically features a combination of altostratus and nimbostratus clouds, bringing overcast skies and occasional precipitation.

Cloud Patterns

The patterns and movement of clouds in Anshan can provide valuable insights into weather conditions. During fair weather, cirrus clouds often appear as thin, wispy strands drifting across the sky. Cirrocumulus clouds, resembling small, white cotton balls, indicate fair weather with high humidity. Stratus clouds, on the other hand, cover the sky like a uniform gray sheet, often signifying drizzle or light rain. Altocumulus clouds, with their rounded, bumpy appearance, suggest the possibility of showers. Cumulonimbus clouds, the most recognizable cloud formation associated with thunderstorms, appear as massive, anvil-shaped structures.

Monthly Precipitation Patterns

Anshan, China experiences a distinct seasonal variation in precipitation. The wettest months are July and August, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 150 mm. During these months, the city is influenced by the East Asian monsoon, which brings warm and humid air from the Pacific Ocean. In contrast, the driest months are December and January, when precipitation drops to an average of around 10 mm. These months are characterized by the dominance of cold, dry air masses from Siberia.

Annual Precipitation Totals

On average, Anshan receives approximately 630 mm of precipitation annually. The city is located in the temperate monsoon climate zone, which is characterized by moderate precipitation and distinct seasonal contrasts. The distribution of precipitation is uneven throughout the year, with the majority occurring during the summer months. Anshan’s precipitation is generally sufficient for agriculture and other water needs, although water scarcity can occur during prolonged dry spells or droughts.

Rainfall Patterns

Anshan experiences a humid continental climate characterized by distinct seasonal rainfall patterns. During the summer months (June to August), the city receives the most precipitation, accounting for nearly half of the annual total. This rainfall is primarily driven by the East Asian monsoon, which brings warm and moist air from the Pacific Ocean. The heaviest rainfall typically occurs in July or August, contributing to the city’s lush vegetation and vibrant agricultural sector.

Annual Precipitation

Anshan’s annual precipitation exhibits a moderate variation, with an average of around 650 millimeters (25.6 inches) per year. However, significant interannual variability exists, with some years receiving as much as 850 millimeters (33.5 inches) of rain, while others may see as little as 500 millimeters (19.7 inches). These fluctuations can impact water resources and agricultural productivity, necessitating effective water management strategies to mitigate the potential consequences in dry or wet years.

Heavy Snowfall Blankets Anshan

Anshan, a city in northeastern China’s Liaoning province, experienced a heavy snowfall on January 12, 2023. The snowfall, which began in the early morning hours, intensified throughout the day, resulting in significant snow accumulation. The city’s roads, streets, and rooftops were covered in a thick blanket of snow, disrupting traffic and daily life. Public transportation was suspended, and many businesses and schools closed for the day.

Emergency Response and Recovery Efforts

The authorities in Anshan promptly responded to the heavy snowfall by deploying snow removal crews and equipment. Thousands of workers were dispatched to clear roads and sidewalks, ensuring the safety of residents and the flow of traffic. The city government also distributed supplies such as food and medical assistance to those who were affected by the snowfall. The snowfall is expected to continue into the coming days, and the city is preparing for additional snow removal efforts.

Climate Summary

Anshan’s climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters. The city experiences a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year, with an average of 2,656 hours of sunlight annually. Summers are typically hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching above 30°C (86°F). The average temperature in July, the hottest month, is 26.2°C (79°F). Winters are cold and dry, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is -8.1°C (17°F). Precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of 640 mm (25 inches). The majority of rainfall occurs during the summer months, when the city is prone to thunderstorms.

Sunshine Duration

Anshan receives a significant amount of sunshine throughout the year, with an average of 2,656 hours of sunlight annually. The city enjoys an average of 8.1 hours of sunshine per day, with the highest amount of sunshine occurring during the summer months. In July, the sunniest month, Anshan receives an average of 10.2 hours of sunshine per day. During the winter months, the amount of sunshine decreases, with an average of 5.8 hours of sunshine per day in January, the least sunny month. The long hours of sunshine make Anshan an ideal destination for outdoor activities and solar energy projects.

Full Moon in Anshan

On a crystal-clear night in Anshan, China, the full moon casts an ethereal glow upon the city. Its silvery light illuminates the towering buildings, creating a surreal cityscape. The streets are quiet, save for the gentle footsteps of solitary figures making their way home. The air is cool and crisp, carrying the faint scent of blooming jasmine. As the moon rises higher in the sky, it transforms into a celestial lantern, bathing Anshan in its soft, ethereal light.

Moonlit Night in Anshan

Under the moonlit sky, Anshan transforms into a realm of enchantment. The Steel Works, once a symbol of industrial might, now becomes an ethereal silhouette against the moonlit backdrop. The glistening waters of the Qian Mountain Lake reflect the moon’s glow, creating shimmering ripples that dance across the surface. Lovers stroll hand-in-hand along the moonlit paths, sharing whispered secrets in the romantic atmosphere. The moon’s radiance casts an otherworldly glow upon everything it touches, turning ordinary sights into objects of wonder and beauty.

Annual Humidity Patterns

Anshan, China experiences distinct seasonal variations in humidity throughout the year. The city’s humid subtropical climate features hot and humid summers, with average relative humidity levels ranging from 70% to 80%. During the summer months, moisture from the nearby Yellow Sea and frequent precipitation contribute to high humidity levels, leading to muggy and uncomfortable conditions.

Influence of Season and Precipitation

In contrast, winters in Anshan are relatively dry and cold, with humidity levels typically falling below 50%. During this time, cold temperatures and the reduced prevalence of precipitation result in drier air. However, sudden thaws or periods of warm weather can lead to brief spikes in humidity, especially when accompanied by rainfall or snowfall. Overall, the city’s humidity levels are influenced by a combination of factors, including seasonality, precipitation, and the distance from major water bodies.

Wind Regime

Anshan, a city in northeastern China, experiences a distinct wind regime characterized by both seasonal and local variations. During the spring season, strong winds prevail, particularly from the northwest. This is due to the prevailing westerly winds and the influence of the Siberian High, which brings cold and dry air masses from the north. In summer, winds are generally weaker and lighter, with a prevalence of easterlies. The southerly monsoon, bringing warm and moist air from the ocean, also affects Anshan’s wind patterns during this season.

Local Influences

The topography of Anshan also plays a significant role in shaping the local wind regime. The city is surrounded by hills and mountains, which channel and disrupt the wind flow. The presence of the Liaodong Peninsula to the south and the Bohai Sea to the east further influence wind patterns. As a result, localized wind systems, such as sea breezes and mountain-valley breezes, are common in Anshan. Sea breezes, generated by the temperature difference between the land and the sea, occur during the daytime when the land heats up faster than the water, resulting in an onshore flow of cooler air. Mountain-valley breezes are caused by the differential heating of slopes and valleys, leading to wind patterns that ascend hills during the day and descend into valleys at night.

Spring (March-May)

Spring in Anshan ushers in pleasant temperatures, vibrant blooming flowers, and a refreshing ambiance. With average daily temperatures ranging from 10 to 25°C (50 to 77°F), it’s an ideal time for exploring the city’s outdoor attractions. The Anshan Iron and Steel Group is a popular destination, showcasing the city’s industrial heritage. Visitors can also enjoy scenic strolls through the Xindian River Park, where blooming cherry blossoms create a breathtaking spectacle.

Autumn (September-November)

Autumn graces Anshan with crisp, clear days and vibrant foliage. Average temperatures range from 5 to 15°C (41 to 59°F), providing a comfortable climate for exploring the city’s historical sites. The Tushan Mountain Scenic Spot is a must-visit during this season, offering stunning views of the surrounding hills and the ruins of the ancient Liaodong City. Visitors can also venture to the Anshan Astronomical Observatory, which hosts fascinating exhibits on astronomy and space exploration.

Current State of Solar Energy in Anshan

Anshan, a city in northeastern China, has made significant progress in developing its solar energy sector. The city has abundant sunlight, averaging over 2,500 sunshine hours annually. With an installed capacity of more than 1 gigawatt (GW), Anshan ranks among the leading solar energy producers in China. Major solar projects include the 500-megawatt (MW) Nanhu Solar Power Plant, one of the largest photovoltaic (PV) plants in the country.

Government Support and Future Prospects

The Anshan municipal government has strongly supported the growth of solar energy, providing incentives such as subsidies, preferential land policies, and favorable grid connection tariffs. This support has attracted numerous domestic and foreign investors to the city, leading to the establishment of solar equipment manufacturing facilities and research and development centers. As China continues to transition to cleaner energy sources, Anshan is poised to play an increasingly important role in the development of solar energy in the region and beyond.

General Topography

Anshan is located in the central Liaoning Province of China, within the Liao River valley. The city is characterized by rolling hills and plains, with a gentle slope from the northeast to the southwest. The Liao River, the longest river in northeast China, flows through the southern part of the city, creating a fertile floodplain. The surrounding hills are primarily composed of granite and gneiss, and their slopes are covered with forests and farmland.

Mountain Ranges and Peaks

The city of Anshan is surrounded by several mountain ranges, including the Qian Mountains to the north and the Dalian Mountains to the south. The highest peak in Anshan is Qianshan Peak, which rises to an elevation of 701 meters (2,300 feet) above sea level. Other notable peaks in the area include Taiping Mountain, Wuliangshan, and Panshi Mountain. These mountains provide scenic views and opportunities for outdoor recreation, such as hiking, climbing, and camping.

Qianshan Airport (AOG)

Qianshan Airport (IATA: AOG, ICAO: ZYAS) is the primary airport serving Anshan, a city in Liaoning Province, China. It is located approximately 17 kilometers (11 miles) northeast of the city center. Qianshan Airport has a single runway, designated 05/23, which is 2,400 meters (7,874 feet) long and 45 meters (148 feet) wide. The airport has a capacity to handle 1.5 million passengers annually.

Qianshan Airport offers direct flights to several major cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen. It is also a hub for China United Airlines. The airport has a variety of amenities and services for passengers, including restaurants, shops, currency exchange, and a VIP lounge.

History and Culture

Anshan, an ancient city in northeastern China, boasts a rich and storied history dating back millennia. Archaeological excavations have uncovered evidence of human habitation in the area as early as the Neolithic period (c. 5000-2000 BC). During the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC), Anshan emerged as an important metallurgical center, renowned for its bronze production. The city’s strategic location along the Maritime Silk Road further fueled its growth and prosperity. Anshan played a significant role in Chinese history as a center of iron and steel production, contributing to the industrialization of the country. Today, Anshan remains an industrial hub and is also home to numerous cultural and historical sites, including the Anshan Museum and the Liaoning Anshan Iron and Steel Group Museum.

Geography and Economy

Anshan is situated in the southern part of Liaoning Province, adjacent to the Bohai Sea. The city covers an area of approximately 9,250 square kilometers and has a population of over 3.5 million. Anshan is characterized by a temperate continental climate with hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters. The city’s economy is heavily dependent on its industrial sector, particularly iron and steel production. Anshan is home to the world-renowned Anshan Iron and Steel Group, one of China’s largest steel manufacturers. Other key industries include machinery, mining, and pharmaceuticals. Anshan also has a strong agricultural base, producing corn, soybeans, and rice. In recent years, the city has invested in infrastructure, transportation, and tourism, diversifying its economic growth.