Amersfoort Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Netherlands

Summer

Summers in Amersfoort are mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). July is the warmest month, with average high temperatures reaching 21°C (70°F). Rainfall is moderate during the summer months, with an average of 80mm (3.15 inches) of precipitation per month. While the summer weather is generally favorable, there can be occasional heat waves with temperatures exceeding 30°C (86°F).

Winter

Winters in Amersfoort are cold and cloudy, with average temperatures hovering around 3°C (37°F). January is the coldest month, with average low temperatures dipping to -2°C (28°F). Precipitation is more frequent during the winter months, with an average of 60mm (2.36 inches) of precipitation per month. Snowfall is a common occurrence, especially in December and January. The average annual snowfall in Amersfoort is 15cm (5.9 inches). Despite the cold temperatures, the winter weather in Amersfoort is generally mild compared to other parts of Europe.

Seasonal Variation

Amersfoort experiences significant seasonal variations in its average temperature. The coldest month is typically January, with an average temperature hovering around 3.3°C (37.9°F). During this time, the city experiences frequent snowfall and often falls below freezing temperatures, creating a wintery atmosphere.

In contrast, July and August are the warmest months in Amersfoort, with an average temperature of approximately 18.6°C (65.4°F). Summer days are characterized by warm and sunny weather, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities and relaxation in local parks and green spaces.

Annual Average Temperature

Over the course of the year, the average temperature in Amersfoort remains relatively moderate. The city boasts an annual average temperature of 10.5°C (50.9°F). This average temperature reflects the influence of the Dutch coastal climate, which is characterized by mild winters and comfortable summers.

As a result of its favorable climate, Amersfoort offers a pleasant living environment throughout the year. Residents and visitors alike can enjoy the changing seasons, from the crisp winter air to the warm summer breeze, without experiencing extreme weather conditions.

Cloud Cover and Types

Amersfoort, located in the Netherlands, experiences varying cloud cover throughout the year. During winter months, cloudiness is generally higher, with overcast skies occurring frequently. As spring approaches, cloud cover gradually decreases, resulting in more sunny days. Summer typically brings a mix of clear and partly cloudy weather, with occasional periods of dense cloud cover associated with passing weather systems. Autumn witnesses a gradual increase in cloudiness, transitioning back to the overcast conditions characteristic of winter.

Amersfoort’s cloud types also vary depending on meteorological conditions. Stratus clouds, which appear as a uniform gray layer, are common during overcast conditions. Cumulus clouds, characterized by their puffy appearance, are often seen during fair weather. Cirrus clouds, composed of ice crystals, are thin and wispy and can be observed during both clear and cloudy skies. During thunderstorms or other significant weather events, more dramatic cloud formations, such as cumulonimbus, may appear.

Annual Precipitation Pattern

Amersfoort, located in the Netherlands, experiences a temperate climate with moderate precipitation throughout the year. The annual average precipitation is around 760 millimeters (30 inches). The wettest months are usually October and November, with an average precipitation of around 80 millimeters (3.1 inches) per month. The driest month is April, with an average precipitation of around 50 millimeters (2 inches).

Seasonal Variations

Winter months in Amersfoort are generally the cloudiest and wettest, with frequent rainfall and occasional snowfall. Summers are typically warmer and drier, with more sunshine and less precipitation. During the spring and fall seasons, the weather is often variable, with alternating periods of sunshine and rain. The city also experiences occasional thunderstorms, especially during the summer months.

Precipitation Patterns

Amersfoort, located in the central region of the Netherlands, receives an average of 650 millimeters of rainfall annually, which is distributed relatively evenly throughout the year. The wettest period typically occurs during the autumn and winter months (September through February), when the passage of weather fronts and the influence of the North Sea contribute to increased precipitation. During this time, average monthly rainfall ranges from 50 to 70 millimeters. In contrast, the spring and summer months (March through August) are generally drier, with monthly rainfall averaging around 40-50 millimeters.

Seasonal Variability

Precipitation patterns in Amersfoort exhibit some variability from season to season. During the summer, sporadic thunderstorms can contribute to localized heavy rainfall events. These thunderstorms typically form in the afternoon or evening, and although they can bring significant rainfall, they tend to be short-lived and cover relatively small areas. In contrast, during the winter months, prolonged periods of rain or snow can occur, sometimes associated with the passage of large-scale weather systems like cyclones. These events can result in several days of consistent precipitation, leading to increased runoff and potential flooding in the surrounding areas.

Historical Snowfall

Amersfoort, a city in the central Netherlands, experiences snowfall on an infrequent basis. Historical records show that significant snowfall events are relatively rare. However, when snowfall does occur, it can sometimes bring moderate to heavy accumulations. In January 1979, for instance, Amersfoort recorded 55 centimeters (21.7 inches) of snow, which is the highest snowfall total ever recorded in the city. Other notable snowfall events include 40 centimeters (15.7 inches) in February 1996 and 35 centimeters (13.8 inches) in December 2010.

Impact of Snowfall

Snowfall in Amersfoort can have varied impacts on the city and its residents. On the one hand, it can disrupt transportation and daily activities. In cases of heavy snowfall, roads may become impassable, and public transportation services may be suspended or delayed. Schools and businesses may also close early or remain closed the following day. On the other hand, snowfall can also provide opportunities for winter recreation and enjoyment. People can engage in activities such as sledding, skiing, or ice skating in designated areas. Additionally, the picturesque winter landscapes can offer a welcome break from the usual urban routine.

Climate and Weather

Amersfoort experiences a temperate oceanic climate, characterized by mild winters and warm summers. The city’s proximity to the North Sea brings in moisture and humidity, resulting in frequent rainfall throughout the year. Winters are generally cloudy with occasional snowfall, with average temperatures ranging from 1 to 4 degrees Celsius. Summers are typically pleasant, with average temperatures between 16 and 22 degrees Celsius. The city receives approximately 800 millimeters of precipitation annually, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Seasonal Changes

The changing seasons in Amersfoort bring distinct variations in climate and weather. Spring (March-May) offers a gradual warming with occasional rain. Summers (June-August) are known for their warmth and sunshine, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. Autumn (September-November) brings cooler temperatures and increased rainfall. Winters (December-February) can be chilly and occasionally snowy, but the city’s central location in the Netherlands ensures that temperatures remain relatively mild compared to other European cities at the same latitude.

Visual and Atmospheric Phenomena

The Moon often captivates observers in Amersfoort, Netherlands, with its ethereal presence. During its various phases, the Moon’s celestial dance offers a captivating spectacle. On clear nights, the Moon can illuminate the picturesque canals and historic buildings of Amersfoort, casting an enchanting glow upon the cityscape. The atmosphere, when favorable, can create atmospheric phenomena such as lunar halos, adding a touch of celestial magic to the scene. These halos, caused by the refraction of moonlight through ice crystals in the atmosphere, appear as shimmering rings or arcs around the Moon.

Cultural and Historical Significance

The Moon has played a significant role in Amersfoort’s cultural tapestry and historical consciousness. For centuries, the Moon’s cycles have guided agricultural practices and navigators’ journeys. In the 15th century, the city’s iconic Koppelpoort gate featured a Moon clock, showcasing the Moon’s influence on daily life. Additionally, the Moon has inspired local folklore and is often depicted in artwork and literature, reflecting the deep connection between the people of Amersfoort and the celestial body. In recent times, the Moon has become a popular subject for astrophotography, capturing the beauty of the night sky over the city.

Annual Humidity Trends

Amersfoort, Netherlands, experiences a temperate oceanic climate with moderate humidity levels throughout the year. The average annual relative humidity is approximately 82%, ranging from a low of 78% in the spring to a high of 86% in the summer. The city’s relatively high humidity is influenced by its proximity to the North Sea and the prevailing westerly winds that bring moisture from the Atlantic Ocean.

Seasonal Variations in Humidity

Humidity levels in Amersfoort exhibit distinct seasonal variations. During the spring months (March-May), humidity is typically lower due to increased wind speeds and the influence of continental air masses. The humidity levels gradually increase in the summer months (June-August) as temperatures rise and air becomes more saturated with moisture. Autumn (September-November) brings a decrease in humidity, with the lowest levels typically occurring in October. Winter (December-February) is the driest season in Amersfoort, with relative humidity averaging around 80%. The influence of the North Sea and westerly winds continues throughout the year, but the colder temperatures reduce the amount of moisture in the air.

Wind Patterns

Amersfoort, located in the central region of the Netherlands, experiences a temperate maritime climate characterized by moderate winds. The predominant wind direction is from the west and southwest, bringing in moisture from the North Sea. These winds are often associated with cloudy and rainy conditions. In the winter months, easterly winds can bring cold and dry continental air from the east.

Wind Speed and Seasonality

The average wind speed in Amersfoort is around 4 meters per second (8.9 miles per hour). Wind speeds are typically higher in the winter months, with January and February experiencing the strongest winds. During these months, wind gusts can exceed 70 kilometers per hour (43 miles per hour). Summer winds are generally calmer, with July and August being the months with the lowest average wind speeds.

Spring (March-May)

Spring in Amersfoort is a breathtaking season, bursting with vibrant colors and the promise of warmer days. The city’s medieval charm is further enhanced by the blooming flowers that adorn every corner, creating a picturesque canvas. The weather is generally mild and pleasant, making it ideal for leisurely strolls through the cobbled streets and along the canals. Visitors can enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the city’s markets, where local vendors showcase their fresh produce and handmade crafts.

Summer (June-August)

Summer in Amersfoort is a delightful time to experience the city’s outdoor attractions. The temperature climbs to comfortable levels, making it perfect for exploring the many parks and gardens that dot the city. The Noorderplantsoen Park is a particular highlight, with its sprawling lawns, tranquil ponds, and impressive collection of sculptures. Visitors can also escape the hustle and bustle by taking a boat trip along the picturesque Eem River, offering stunning views of the city’s historic skyline. The evenings come alive with open-air concerts and festivals, creating a vibrant and festive atmosphere.

Potential for Solar Energy in Amersfoort, Netherlands

Amersfoort, Netherlands, enjoys a favorable climate for solar energy, with ample sunlight throughout the year. The city’s annual solar irradiation is around 1,000 kWh/m², indicating a substantial potential for harnessing solar energy. Furthermore, the Netherlands has ambitious targets for renewable energy production, including a goal of generating 27% of its electricity from wind and solar by 2030.

Applications of Solar Energy in Amersfoort

Solar energy is being utilized in various applications across Amersfoort. Residential rooftops are increasingly equipped with solar panels for electricity generation, allowing homeowners to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and potentially save on energy costs. Additionally, solar thermal systems are employed to heat water, further reducing energy consumption. Municipal buildings, businesses, and even agricultural facilities are also embracing solar energy to meet their sustainability goals. By harnessing the city’s abundant solar resources, Amersfoort is contributing to the Netherlands’ efforts to transition to a clean energy future.

Landscape Features

Amersfoort’s topography is characterized by a gently rolling landscape with minimal elevation variations. The city is situated on the eastern edge of the Utrechtse Heuvelrug, a low-lying ridge that forms a natural boundary between the flat peat bog landscapes of the west and the sandy heathlands of the east. The ridge is composed primarily of chalk and glacial deposits, which have been eroded over time to create a series of hills and valleys. The highest point in Amersfoort is at the top of one of these hills, the Koppelberg, which rises to about 30 meters above sea level.

Rivers and Water Bodies

The most prominent watercourse in Amersfoort is the Eem River, which flows through the northern part of the city. The river has played a significant role in the city’s history and development, providing a means of transportation and trade. Other notable water bodies in Amersfoort include the Amersfoortse Berg, a large artificial lake located to the south of the city, and the Zandfoortse Plassen, a series of smaller lakes situated to the east. These water bodies provide opportunities for recreation and tourism, and contribute to the city’s overall natural beauty.

Schiphol Airport (AMS)

The closest and most convenient airport to Amersfoort, Netherlands, is Schiphol Airport (AMS), located approximately 53 kilometers (33 miles) southwest of the city. As the primary international airport in the Netherlands, Schiphol offers a wide range of domestic and international flights, serving as a major hub for connections to destinations across the globe. The airport features five terminals, providing seamless transfers and a comprehensive range of amenities for travelers, including shops, restaurants, and lounges.

Alternative Airport Options

While Schiphol Airport is the nearest and most accessible option for air travel to Amersfoort, there are two alternative airports within a reasonable driving distance:

• Eindhoven Airport (EIN), located approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) southeast of Amersfoort, primarily serves low-cost airlines and offers a limited range of domestic and international destinations.

• Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM), located approximately 63 kilometers (39 miles) southwest of Amersfoort, provides a mix of low-cost and legacy carriers serving a selection of domestic and European destinations.

Depending on the availability of flights, cost, and travel preferences, these alternative airports may offer viable options, but Schiphol Airport remains the most convenient and comprehensive choice for air travel to Amersfoort.

History and Culture

Amersfoort is a city with a rich history dating back to the 11th century. It was once a strategic fortress town, and its medieval walls and gates still stand today. Amersfoort is also home to many beautiful churches, including the 13th-century St. Joriskerk and the 15th-century Koppelpoort. The city has a vibrant cultural scene, with a variety of museums, theaters, and art galleries. It is also home to the annual Amersfoort Jazz Festival.

Things to See and Do

There are many things to see and do in Amersfoort. Visitors can explore the city’s historic center, visit its museums, or take a boat trip along the canals. The city is also a great place to shop, with a variety of boutiques and specialty stores. Amersfoort is also home to several parks and green spaces, perfect for picnics or a leisurely stroll.