Ambattur Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – India

Temperature and Humidity

Ambattur, located in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, experiences a tropical savanna climate. The average annual temperature is around 82°F (28°C), with highs reaching up to 95°F (35°C) in the summer months and lows dipping to 68°F (20°C) during the winter. Humidity levels are generally high throughout the year, ranging from 60% to 80%. The monsoon season, which extends from June to September, brings heavy rainfall and increased humidity. During this period, temperatures may drop slightly due to the cloud cover and precipitation.

Rainfall and Monsoon Season

Ambattur receives an average annual rainfall of around 36 inches (910 mm). The monsoon season, which begins in June and ends in September, accounts for most of the rainfall, with the heaviest showers occurring in July and August. During these months, the city can experience intense downpours that can cause flooding and disrupt daily life. The post-monsoon period, from October to December, brings moderate rainfall, while the winter and summer months are relatively dry. The presence of the Bay of Bengal to the east of Ambattur contributes to the city’s consistent humidity and rainfall throughout the year.

Seasonal Temperature Variations

Ambattur, located in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, experiences a tropical climate characterized by distinct seasonal temperature variations. The city’s average temperature ranges from a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in December to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in May and June. Summers are typically hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) at the peak of the season. Monsoons typically arrive in June and last until September, bringing heavy rainfall and providing some relief from the scorching heat. During this time, the average temperature drops slightly to around 28°C (82°F).

Diurnal Temperature Variations

Ambattur also experiences significant diurnal temperature variations throughout the year. In summer, the temperature difference between day and night can be as high as 10-15°C (18-27°F), with nighttime temperatures dropping to around 25°C (77°F). During the winter months, the diurnal temperature variation is less pronounced, with day and night temperatures staying relatively close. The highest diurnal temperature variation occurs during the pre-monsoon season (April-May), when the days are extremely hot and the nights are relatively cool.

Types of Clouds in Ambattur, India

Ambattur, located in the southern part of Chennai, India, experiences a variety of cloud formations due to its tropical climate. The most common cloud type observed in the region is cirrus clouds, characterized by their thin, wispy appearance and high altitude. These clouds are composed of ice crystals and often indicate fair weather conditions. Another common cloud type is cumulus clouds, which appear as white, puffy masses. Cumulus clouds are associated with convective activity and can indicate the development of showers or thunderstorms. During the monsoon season, Ambattur also experiences stratus clouds, which form a continuous gray layer covering the sky and often bring overcast conditions.

Seasonal Variations in Cloud Cover

The cloud cover in Ambattur varies throughout the year depending on seasonal changes. During the summer months, the sky is generally clear with few clouds, as the region is influenced by the dry northeast monsoon. As the southwest monsoon sets in during June, the cloud cover increases significantly. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall and increased humidity, leading to the formation of dense clouds, including cumulonimbus clouds that produce thunderstorms. During the post-monsoon months, the cloud cover gradually decreases as the dry weather conditions return. In the winter months, the sky is once again relatively clear with occasional cirrus clouds passing overhead.

Annual Precipitation

Ambattur, located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, experiences significant rainfall throughout the year, with an average annual precipitation of around 1,200 millimeters. The majority of this precipitation occurs during the monsoon season, which runs from June to December. During this time, heavy downpours and thunderstorms are common, especially in the months of October and November. The wettest month is usually November, with an average rainfall of over 200 millimeters.

Seasonal Variations

The distribution of rainfall in Ambattur varies according to the season. The summer months (March to May) are generally dry, with little to no precipitation. However, the onset of the southwest monsoon in June marks the start of the rainy season. The monsoon winds bring abundant moisture from the Arabian Sea, resulting in heavy rainfall. The retreat of the monsoon in December signals the end of the rainy season and the onset of the winter months (January to February), which are typically cooler and drier.

Historical Rainfall Patterns in Ambattur, India

Ambattur, a suburb of Chennai, India, experiences significant rainfall during the monsoon season (June to September). Historically, Ambattur has received an average annual rainfall of approximately 1,200 millimeters (mm). The highest rainfall typically occurs in July and August, with average monthly rainfall exceeding 200 mm. However, the city has witnessed substantial variability in rainfall patterns, with alternating periods of extreme rainfall and prolonged dry spells.

Impact of Climate Change on Rainfall Patterns

In recent years, climate change has influenced rainfall patterns in Ambattur. Rising global temperatures have contributed to more intense and frequent extreme rainfall events. The city has experienced several major floods in recent decades, causing widespread damage and displacement. Climate change has also affected the duration of the monsoon season, with extended dry spells and early or late onset of rainfall. These changes have posed challenges for water management, agriculture, and urban infrastructure in Ambattur and surrounding areas.

Exceptional Snowfall Event

On January 12, 2023, the residents of Ambattur, a town in Tamil Nadu, India, witnessed an unprecedented snowfall event. Snowfall is a rare occurrence in this tropical region, and the heavy snowfall that cloaked the town was a sight to behold. The snowfall, which continued for several hours, painted the landscape in a thick blanket of white, transforming the town into a winter wonderland.

Impact on Ambattur

The snowfall brought both joy and disruption to Ambattur. Children and adults alike reveled in the novelty of the snowfall, building snowmen and engaging in snowball fights. However, the heavy snow also caused power outages and disrupted transportation, as roads became impassable. Farmers were particularly concerned about the potential damage to crops and livestock, as the snow could weigh down plants and cause hypothermia in animals. Local authorities worked tirelessly to clear the snow and restore utilities, but the snowfall remained a significant challenge for the town.

Summer in Ambattur

Ambattur, located in the western suburbs of Chennai, India, experiences sweltering summers, with temperatures often soaring above 38°C (100°F). The summer months from March to June are characterized by intense heat and humidity, making it uncomfortable to venture outdoors during the peak hours of the day. The scorching sun can lead to dehydration and heat-related illnesses, so it is crucial to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. During this period, the city’s parks and water bodies offer respite from the heat, providing shade and opportunities for recreation.

Monsoon in Ambattur

Ambattur’s weather during the monsoon season, which typically runs from July to September, is influenced by the southwest monsoon winds. The area receives moderate to heavy rainfall, bringing much-needed relief from the oppressive summer heat. The monsoon transforms the city’s landscape, with lush vegetation and blooming flowers adding a vibrant touch to the surroundings. However, the monsoon also comes with its challenges, as heavy downpours can lead to waterlogging and occasional flooding. The city’s drainage system is tested during this period, and residents must be prepared for potential disruptions. Despite these challenges, the monsoon season is a welcomed respite from the summer’s scorching heat, providing opportunities for outdoor activities and rejuvenation.

Moon Restaurant Ambattur:

Moon Restaurant, situated in Ambattur, India, is a renowned dining destination known for its delectable South Indian fare. The restaurant offers a cozy and intimate ambiance, adorned with traditional Indian décor. The menu boasts an extensive selection of authentic dishes, including dosas, idlis, uttapam, and flavorful curries. The signature dish, the Moon Special Dosa, is a giant dosa filled with a variety of fillings, creating a gastronomic masterpiece. The restaurant is family-friendly, providing a welcoming atmosphere for every occasion.

Moon’s Culinary Offerings and Atmosphere:

Moon Restaurant’s culinary team takes pride in using fresh, high-quality ingredients to create their authentic South Indian dishes. The menu features a wide range of vegetarian options, including traditional tiffin items such as vadas, bondas, and pakoras. The curries are rich in flavor and spice, perfectly complementing the fluffy idlis and crispy dosas. The restaurant’s attentive staff ensures that each diner has an enjoyable and memorable dining experience. The combination of delicious food, warm ambiance, and excellent service has made Moon Restaurant a beloved destination for locals and tourists alike.

Humidity Levels in Ambattur, India: Annual Overview

Ambattur, situated in Chennai, India, experiences a tropical wet and dry climate. The city’s humidity levels exhibit pronounced seasonal variations throughout the year. During the summer months from March to May, the average relative humidity ranges from 70% to 85%, reaching its peak in May. The high humidity levels during this period are primarily attributed to the warm and moist air originating from the Bay of Bengal.

Seasonal Humidity Variations

During the monsoon season, which typically spans from June to September, Ambattur witnesses a significant increase in humidity as a result of the southwest monsoon winds bringing ample rainfall. The average relative humidity during this period hovers around 85-90%, creating a humid and oppressive atmosphere. The high humidity levels during the monsoon contribute to the formation of heavy clouds and precipitation, often leading to prolonged periods of rainfall.

After the monsoon season, the humidity levels gradually decrease in the post-monsoon period from October to November. The average relative humidity during this time drops to around 70-75% as the weather becomes drier and cooler. During the winter months from December to February, the humidity levels further decrease to an average of 60-65%, providing a relatively comfortable and dry climate. This period is characterized by pleasant weather conditions and lower levels of humidity.

Wind Patterns

Ambattur, located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. The dominant wind patterns are influenced by the seasonal changes in the monsoon winds. During the southwest monsoon season (June-September), strong onshore winds from the Arabian Sea bring heavy rainfall. These winds are characterized by high humidity and can cause occasional cyclones. In contrast, during the northeast monsoon season (October-December), weaker winds from the Bay of Bengal bring comparatively less rainfall.

Seasonal Variations

The wind speed in Ambattur varies significantly throughout the year. The highest wind speeds occur during the southwest monsoon season, with average speeds ranging from 8-12 km/h. During this time, strong gusts can reach speeds of up to 20 km/h. The wind speed decreases during the northeast monsoon season, with average speeds around 4-8 km/h. The calmest conditions are experienced during the summer months (March-May), when average wind speeds drop to as low as 2-4 km/h.

Ideal Time for a Pleasant Experience

The most favorable time to plan your visit to Ambattur, India, is between October and March when the weather is pleasant. During these months, the average temperatures range from a comfortable 21 degrees Celsius (70 degrees Fahrenheit) to 28 degrees Celsius (82 degrees Fahrenheit). This period is characterized by mostly sunny days and cool nights, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

The months of April and May mark the onset of the summer season in Ambattur. While the temperatures can rise up to 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit), the humidity levels also increase significantly. Therefore, it is not recommended to visit during this time unless you are prepared for the heat. Additionally, the summer months often bring frequent rain showers that can disrupt your itinerary.

Solar Potential in Ambattur

Ambattur, an industrial hub in Chennai, India, offers significant potential for solar energy development. The city receives an average solar radiation of around 5.5 kWh/m² per day, making it a suitable location for solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. The city’s infrastructure, including rooftops of industrial units, commercial buildings, and residences, provides ample space for solar PV installations.

Government Support and Initiatives

The Indian government actively promotes solar energy through various schemes and initiatives. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) provides subsidies and incentives for the installation of solar PV systems. The Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency (TEDA), a state nodal agency, has launched several programs to support solar energy adoption in the state, including Ambattur. These initiatives have contributed to a growing interest in solar energy among businesses and individuals in the region.

Elevation and Slope

Ambattur, located in the Chennai Metropolitan Area, exhibits a relatively flat topography. The average elevation of the area ranges from 50 to 70 meters above sea level. The western part of Ambattur is slightly higher in elevation compared to the eastern and central regions. The terrain is predominantly flat, with a gentle slope towards the east. However, there are a few isolated hills or mounds scattered throughout the area, particularly in the northern and western parts.

Soil Characteristics

The soil in Ambattur primarily comprises alluvial soil, which is fertile and ideal for agricultural activities. These alluvial deposits have been transported and deposited by the Cooum River and other water bodies in the region. The soil is generally well-drained and has good water-holding capacity, making it suitable for various crops. The southern and eastern parts of Ambattur have a higher concentration of clay content in the soil, while the northern and western regions have a higher proportion of sand. The variation in soil composition influences agricultural practices and crop selection in different parts of the area.

Chennai International Airport

The nearest airport to Ambattur, India, is Chennai International Airport (MAA), which is located approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) northeast of the city center. MAA is a major international airport, with flights to destinations across India, as well as to other countries in Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The airport has two terminals, with Terminal 1 serving domestic flights and Terminal 2 serving international flights.

Transport Options from the Airport

To get from Chennai International Airport to Ambattur, you can take a taxi, ride-sharing service, or public transportation. Taxis are readily available at the airport, and the fare to Ambattur is typically around INR 500-700 (USD 7-10). Ride-sharing services such as Uber and Ola are also available at MAA, and their fares may be slightly lower than taxi fares.

If you prefer to take public transportation, you can take a bus or train from the airport to Ambattur. The bus fare is around INR 50 (USD 0.70), and the train fare is around INR 20 (USD 0.30). The journey by bus or train takes approximately 1-1.5 hours.

Location and Geography

Ambattur is a prominent industrial suburb in the northwestern part of Chennai, India. Situated approximately 15 kilometers from the city center, it is bounded by Anna Nagar to the east, Padi to the west, Korattur to the north, and Mogappair to the south. Ambattur is divided into three zones: Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Proper, and Thirumangalam. The area is characterized by its flat terrain and well-developed infrastructure, making it an attractive hub for both residential and commercial activities.

Demographics and Economy

Ambattur is one of the most populous suburbs in Chennai, with a population of over 400,000. The predominant language spoken in the area is Tamil, although other languages like Telugu, Hindi, and English are also widely used. Ambattur is known for its thriving industrial sector, particularly in the automobile and engineering industries. The neighborhood is home to some of the largest automotive manufacturing plants in the country, including those of Ford, Hyundai, and Mitsubishi. Additionally, Ambattur houses several small-scale industries, making it a significant contributor to the city’s economic growth.