Al Waqf Climate & Monthly Temperature Overview – Egypt

Summer

Al Waqf experiences sweltering summers from June to August, with average high temperatures hovering around 34°C (93°F) and lows rarely dipping below 26°C (79°F). Humidity levels are typically high, making the heat feel even more oppressive. Rainfall is scarce during this season, and the skies are usually clear. It is advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Winter

Winters in Al Waqf, from December to February, are mild and pleasant. Average high temperatures range from 19°C (66°F) to 22°C (72°F), while lows average between 8°C (46°F) and 11°C (52°F). Rainfall is more common during this season, and occasional showers or drizzle can be expected. The skies are often partly cloudy, providing a respite from the summer sun. It is recommended to pack light clothing and a light jacket for evenings.

Average Temperature in Al Waqf, Egypt

Al Waqf, a city in Egypt, experiences a desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. The average temperature in Al Waqf varies significantly throughout the year. During the summer months, June to August, temperatures soar to extreme highs, with average temperatures ranging from 28°C to 35°C. The scorching heat and relentless sunshine can be uncomfortable and challenging to endure.

In contrast, winters in Al Waqf are mild, with average temperatures between 13°C and 18°C from December to February. While the days can be pleasantly warm, nights can be chilly, requiring warm clothing. The occasional rainfall during these months provides a refreshing respite from the summer’s aridity. The moderate winter temperatures allow for outdoor activities and exploration, making it an ideal time to visit Al Waqf.

Cloud Characteristics and Patterns

Al Waqf is a city in Egypt located near the Nile River Delta. The clouds in Al Waqf are influenced by its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert. The region experiences a subtropical desert climate with hot, dry summers and mild, humid winters. During the summer months, the clouds are typically thin and wispy, often appearing as cirrus or cumulus clouds. These clouds are composed of ice crystals and water vapor and are formed high in the atmosphere. As the weather cools in the winter, the clouds become more dense and can produce rain or thunderstorms.

Cloud Frequency and Variability

The frequency and variability of clouds in Al Waqf are influenced by several factors, including the season, wind patterns, and topography. During the summer months, the sky is often clear with few clouds. However, during the winter months, the sky becomes cloudier as the frequency of storms increases. The wind patterns in Al Waqf are also influenced by the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert. The prevailing winds from the northwest bring in cool, moist air from the Mediterranean Sea, which can lead to the formation of clouds. Additionally, the proximity to the Sahara Desert can bring in dry, dusty air, which can inhibit cloud formation. The topography of Al Waqf also plays a role in cloud formation, with the higher elevations receiving more moisture and cloud cover than the lower elevations.

Annual Precipitation Patterns

Al Waqf experiences limited precipitation throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of approximately 50 millimeters (2 inches). The majority of this rainfall occurs during the winter months, particularly from November to March, when Mediterranean weather systems bring occasional showers to the region. During this period, precipitation tends to be sporadic and can vary significantly from year to year.

Drought Conditions

Al Waqf is situated within an arid zone characterized by long periods of dryness. The summer months, from May to October, are typically rainless, with very low humidity levels. During these months, the lack of moisture can lead to drought conditions, which can have a negative impact on agriculture and water resources. The region’s vegetation has adapted to these conditions, with many plants exhibiting drought-tolerant characteristics.

Rainfall Patterns

Al Waqf, Egypt, experiences an arid climate with extremely low rainfall throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is less than 50 millimeters (2 inches), making the region one of the driest in the country. Rainfall is concentrated during the winter months from October to March, with occasional light showers during the summer. However, these showers are often sporadic and unreliable, and prolonged periods of drought are common. The scarcity of rainfall poses significant challenges for agriculture and water availability in the area.

Impacts of Low Rainfall

The low rainfall in Al Waqf has a profound impact on the local environment and economy. The arid conditions limit the growth of vegetation, resulting in a sparse landscape characterized by desert scrub and sand dunes. The scarcity of water resources also affects agricultural activities, as crops require irrigation to survive. Farmers rely heavily on groundwater and desalinated water to meet their irrigation needs, but these resources are often limited and expensive. The lack of rainfall and water has hindered economic development in the region, limiting opportunities for agriculture, industry, and tourism.

History of Snowfall in Al Waqf, Egypt

Al Waqf, a small village in the Faiyum region of Egypt, witnessed a rare snowfall in January 2023. While snow is an uncommon occurrence in Egypt, the village experienced a significant snowfall that turned the arid landscape into a winter wonderland. The event was particularly astonishing as the region is known for its subtropical climate. Prior to this incident, the last time snowfall was recorded in Al Waqf was over 100 years ago.

Impact of the Snowfall

The snowfall in Al Waqf had both positive and negative impacts on the village. On one hand, it brought unprecedented joy and excitement, especially among the younger residents. Children were seen playing in the snow, building snowmen, and throwing snowballs. The snowfall also attracted tourists and photographers eager to capture the unusual sight. Additionally, the snowfall benefited farmers, as it provided much-needed moisture to the soil and crops.

On the other hand, the snowfall posed some challenges as well. The weight of the snow caused damage to buildings and greenhouses, leading to financial losses for some residents. The snowfall also disrupted daily life, as transportation was affected and roads became impassable. Additionally, the cold temperatures posed health risks for the elderly and those with respiratory conditions.

Climate in Al Waqf, Egypt

Al Waqf, Egypt, experiences a desert climate with extremely hot and dry conditions throughout the year. The average temperature in the hottest month, July, can reach up to 45°C (113°F), while in the coldest month, January, it drops to a chilly 10°C (50°F). Rainfall is scarce, with an average annual precipitation of less than 10mm (0.4 inches). The dominant winds are northwesterly, bringing hot and dry air from the Sahara Desert.

Sun Exposure in Al Waqf, Egypt

Due to its location in a subtropical desert region, Al Waqf receives intense solar radiation throughout the year. The sun rises early, around 5:30 am, and sets around 6:00 pm in summer. During the peak summer months, the sun can be scorching, with UV indices reaching extreme levels. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can lead to sunburn, heatstroke, and other health concerns. It is crucial for residents and visitors to take precautions such as wearing protective clothing, hats, and sunglasses when outdoors.

Appearance

The Moon in Al Waqf, Egypt, is a mesmerizing sight. Its ethereal glow bathes the desert landscape in a soft, silvery light, casting intricate shadows that dance across the golden sands. The moon’s presence transforms the barren expanse into a celestial canvas, where stars seem to twinkle with an enhanced brilliance. As the night deepens, the Moon ascends higher in the sky, its cratered surface becoming more visible. The play of light and shadow creates an otherworldly panorama that can only be fully appreciated under the vast Egyptian sky.

Cultural Significance

The Moon holds immense cultural significance in Al Waqf. The ancient Egyptians revered the Moon goddess, Isis, who was associated with fertility and rebirth. They believed that the Moon’s presence in the sky influenced the tides, the seasons, and the growth of crops. To this day, many Egyptians continue to observe lunar cycles, aligning their agricultural practices and religious festivals with the phases of the Moon. The Moon’s celestial presence also inspires poets, artists, and musicians, who draw inspiration from its beauty and mystery. In the silence of the desert night, the Moon serves as a muse, whispering tales of ancient lore and timeless wonder.

Humidity Patterns in Al Waqf, Egypt

Al Waqf, Egypt experiences a desert climate characterized by low precipitation and high temperatures throughout the year. As a result, humidity levels in the region tend to be consistently low. During the day, when temperatures soar, relative humidity typically ranges between 20-30%. At night, as temperatures cool down, humidity levels can rise slightly, reaching up to 50-60%.

Humidity in Al Waqf exhibits seasonal variations. During the summer months (June-August), when temperatures reach their peak, humidity levels are at their lowest, typically hovering around 20%. This is due to the intense heat, which causes the air to hold less moisture. Conversely, during the winter months (December-February), when temperatures are milder, humidity levels tend to be slightly higher, ranging between 30-40%. The increased precipitation during this period contributes to higher humidity.

Wind Patterns in Al Waqf, Egypt

Al Waqf, situated in northeastern Egypt, experiences predominantly northwesterly winds throughout the year. These winds are primarily driven by the large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns over the region. During the summer months, when temperatures are high and atmospheric pressure is low over the Mediterranean Sea, a pressure gradient develops between the sea and the landmass of Egypt. This gradient generates northwesterly winds that flow from the Mediterranean towards the interior of the country.

In addition to the prevailing northwesterly winds, Al Waqf also experiences periodic changes in wind direction during the year. During the winter months, when the Mediterranean Sea is relatively cooler, high-pressure systems tend to dominate the region. These systems promote easterly winds that bring cooler and drier air from the desert areas to the west. The easterly winds can also bring dust and sand, leading to reduced visibility and air quality. Additionally, during the spring and fall seasons, the wind regime can be more variable, with periods of both northwesterly and easterly winds.

Spring (March-May)

Spring in Al Waqf provides the most pleasant weather conditions for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Temperatures range from mild to warm, with occasional showers adding freshness to the air. The landscape bursts into bloom, transforming the city into a vibrant tapestry of colors. This season is ideal for exploring the ancient ruins, including the Abu Simbel temples and the Valley of the Kings, as the heat is not yet oppressive.

Fall (September-November)

Fall is another excellent time to visit Al Waqf. The heat of summer has subsided, leaving behind comfortable temperatures that linger into the evening. The crowds are typically smaller during this time, allowing for more intimate experiences at historical sites. Visitors can enjoy scenic boat rides on Lake Nasser and explore the surrounding desert on guided tours without the discomfort of extreme temperatures.

Potential for Solar Energy

Al Waqf, Egypt, boasts immense potential for solar energy harnessing due to its favorable geographical location. The region receives abundant sunshine throughout the year, making it an ideal site for solar photovoltaic (PV) installations. The average amount of solar radiation received in Al Waqf is estimated to be around 6 kWh per square meter per day. This high solar resource makes it feasible for the generation of a significant amount of clean, renewable energy.

Current Developments

In recognition of the region’s solar potential, several initiatives have been undertaken to develop solar energy projects in Al Waqf. One notable project is the Benban Solar Park, which is located approximately 35 kilometers north of the city. This massive solar complex consists of multiple PV arrays covering an area of over 37 square kilometers. Upon its completion in 2019, the Benban Solar Park became one of the largest solar parks in the world, with a total installed capacity of 1.65 gigawatts.

Elevation and Relief

Al Waqf, Egypt is situated in a relatively flat region known as the Nile Delta. The elevation of the city ranges from approximately 2 to 5 meters above sea level, with a gradual incline towards the south. The topography is characterized by gently rolling hills and agricultural plains, with the Nile River serving as the primary water source for the region. The surrounding areas include the eastern desert to the east and the Mediterranean Sea to the north.

Geological Formation

Geologically, Al Waqf is located on sedimentary rocks deposited over millions of years by the Nile River. These sediments consist mainly of sand, clay, and silt, with occasional layers of gravel and limestone. The underlying bedrock is primarily composed of limestone and sandstone formations that date back to the Paleocene and Eocene epochs. The area has experienced tectonic uplift and subsidence over time, resulting in the formation of the Nile Delta and its surrounding topography. The presence of alluvial soils along the Nile Riverbanks and the gentle slopes of the surrounding hills contribute to the agricultural productivity of the region.

El Arish International Airport (AAR)

El Arish International Airport is the closest airport to Al Waqf, Egypt. It is located approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) northwest of the city center. The airport has one runway and serves both domestic and international flights. There are several airlines that operate out of El Arish International Airport, including EgyptAir, Nile Air, and Air Sinai. The airport has a limited number of facilities, including a duty-free shop, a restaurant, and a currency exchange.

Other Nearby Airports

In addition to El Arish International Airport, there are two other airports that are located within a reasonable driving distance of Al Waqf. These airports are:

• Cairo International Airport (CAI): Cairo International Airport is the largest airport in Egypt and is located approximately 350 kilometers (217 miles) northwest of Al Waqf. The airport has four terminals and serves a wide range of domestic and international flights. There are several airlines that operate out of Cairo International Airport, including EgyptAir, Nile Air, and Air Sinai. The airport has a wide range of facilities, including duty-free shops, restaurants, and currency exchange.
• Borg El Arab Airport (HBE): Borg El Arab Airport is located approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles) northwest of Al Waqf. The airport has one runway and serves both domestic and international flights. There are several airlines that operate out of Borg El Arab Airport, including EgyptAir, Nile Air, and Air Sinai. The airport has a limited number of facilities, including a duty-free shop, a restaurant, and a currency exchange.

Al Waqf City in Egypt

Al Waqf City is a modern administrative and residential development located on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt. Established in 1970 under the Sadat era, it was initially envisioned as a satellite city to decongest the densely populated capital. Over the years, Al Waqf City has evolved into a thriving hub with a population of over 1 million. The city boasts a mix of residential neighborhoods, commercial areas, and public amenities, including schools, hospitals, and mosques. Al Waqf City is renowned for its spacious green areas, wide boulevards, and well-planned infrastructure.

In addition to its residential and commercial developments, Al Waqf City has become a significant center for business and education. It is home to several universities, including the Misr University for Science and Technology and the Al Shorouk Academy. The city also houses the Al Shorouk industrial zone, which attracts both domestic and international businesses. Al Waqf City is strategically located at the intersection of major highways, providing convenient access to Cairo and other parts of Egypt. Its proximity to the New Cairo administrative capital and the Cairo International Airport further enhances its economic potential.